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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak.A. probabl
2、y B. hardly C. really D. clearly2、一Have you seen the movie Forever Young?一Yes. I the movie with my friend last night.A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched3、In Hefei, more schools to provide children with better education in a few year.A. have been built B. are built C. were built D. will be
3、 built4、The left-behind kids（留守儿童）cant see their parents the parents come back home from work.A. but B. until C. or D. if5、-Did Mrs. King leave a message?-Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you
4、go shopping with her6、一books do you read every year?About 30,1 love reading.A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How often7、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou （快手）APP all the day, it is funny but all your valuable time. Dontyou know that the final exams are drawing near （临近）?A. takes after B. take
5、s down C. takes off D. takes up8、一Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize（文明的）city is our duty.A. OK,I will B. You are jokingC. Take it easy D. Sorry, I won*t9、一Hello, Matt. Hows your life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.A.
6、me B. I C. my D. mine10、Going for a drive sounds really.On the day of the talent show, Suzys posters were everywhere all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,w said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “We have a special award. Tm sure youve all noti
7、ced the wonderful posters. Everyone nodded. wOne of our own students painted them.”I could hear everyone whispering. wWho in our school could draw that well?”Mr. Brown waited for a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a prize, too. Our mystery artist i
8、s our new student Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set. MThank you, she cried.I realized, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she had probably never owned anything in her whole life.Everyone started to clap their hand
9、s. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1. The writer wanted to help Suzy became.A. Suzy was laughed at by the boys in her classB. Suzy couldnt answer the teachers questionC. Suzy was really small for her age of twelveD. Suzy was adopted by the writer at that t
10、ime2. Suzy Khan was in when she met the writer.A. AfricaB. JapanC. America D. London3. Miss Parker asked Suzy Khan to draw more pictures for her, becauseA. she was lazyB. she had no timeC. she couldnt draw wellD. she didnt like drawing4. According to the passage, we can infer that.A. a mystery artis
11、t helped Suzy win the prize finallyB. at first everyone knew that Suzy could draw wellC. the writer thought Suzy wouldnt own anythingD. Suzy would be more confident than beforeV.书面表达19、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妹，你非常开心，请根据内容要点, 写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化。（brother, sister任选其一）内容要点：（D我一
12、直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妹妹；他/她非常可爱，给我们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇：joy； grow up with sb.伴某人成长;on ones initiative 主动地；help do the housework； study hard； set an example树立榜样。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；词数80左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）Dear Li Lei
13、,I have been dreaming to have a brother/sister. Lastyear,Im lucky and happy to have a brother/ sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Wang Mei参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、D4、B5、B6、C7、D9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. A7. B8. B9. D10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to be2. down3. Because4. late5. ifYwheth
14、er6. asleep7. instead8. me9. friends10. worryW.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. B4. B14、 3. B6. C7. B 15、 1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C16、 1. D2. A3. B4. C 17、 1. D2. B3. D4. A 18、 1. A2. C3. B4. DV.书面表达19、Dear Li Le,I have been dreaming to have a sister. Last year, my dream came true. I was really happy to have such a lo
15、vely baby sister.She brings lots of joy to our family and she grows up with me day by day. Every time I sec the big smile on her face, my heart is full of sweet feelings. I will come over to see her and play with her as soon as I get home every day. Now Im not alone any more.Above all, I have learne
16、d to share and look after others since she was born. I learn to help my mother do the housework, such as washing clothes, cooking and looking after my little sister on my own initiative. In order to set a good example for my little sister, I decide to study hard all the time and go to a famous unive
17、rsity one day. Taking care of, the baby is a hard job and I learn to be patient from it. I also learn to be kind and friendly to her.Im lucky and happy to have a sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.YoursWang MeiA. happy B. excited C. boring D. interestedII.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、
18、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Three men were caught in North China recently f or killing four people in a HK $ 190 000 robbery inShenzhen 10 years ago. The 1 Liu, Tian and Cao, were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month. They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jil
19、in in 2002, when they were 2 their twenties. Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District, 3 was losing money. Short of money, the three decided to 4a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）.OnSept. 25, 2004, the three, along with5 person, Gong, from Sichuan Provinc
20、e, went to the store 6they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency. They killed a woman and three men in the store, escaping to Shenzhen 7 HK $ 190 000. Shenzhen police began 8 them which remained fruitless for the following 10 years. But they were told last month that the suspects were probably 9 i
21、n Changchun.Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home. With M） from Cao, police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor. Liu was arrested soon after.1. A. suspects B. shoplifters C. thievesD. kidnappers2. A. on B. at C. in D. for3. A.whereB.whichC. who D.what4
22、. A.brokeB.attackC. steal D.rob5. A.otherB.anotherC. the otherD.others6. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D.telling7. A. on B. with C. without D. in8. A. searching B. searching for C. looking D. finding9. A. lived B. stayed C. worked D. hidden10. A. words B. money C. information D. news m.语法填空12、阅读下
23、面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1:1 tell lies sometimes because I dont want （be） criticized. For example, 1 didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents 2 I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold （责备）me.Student 2:3 of vanity （虚荣），
24、I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was 4 so I didnt finishmy work. When the teacher asked us 5 anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit （承认）that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap （午睡）in the afternoon, and I t
25、old her I couldnt fall6（sleep）, but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because Iwanted to have time to do what I want,7of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4:1 lie because I want to have privacy（隐私）.I want my parents to give8（I） enough personalspace. I remem
26、ber 1 went out with some 9 （friend） one day. In order not to make my parents10 （worry） about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions.IV.阅读理解A13、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to th
27、e canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it - done, barely even glancing at the magnificent （壮观的）scene sprawling （展开）in front of them,“ Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed （着迷的）people are
28、with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may preve
29、nt their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian. In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students9 memory of the tour was tested, and the results show
30、ed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them. “When people rely on technology to remember for them - counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a ne
31、gative effect on how well they remember their experiences,“ Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed （缩放）in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens （镜头）on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the fra
32、me.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access （接近）and interact with the photos, rath
33、er than iustamassiimthem Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there arc too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1. The author mentioned Henkels trip to
34、 the Grand Canyon at the beginning to.A. complain about some tourists bad habitsB. give suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourC. describe the great view of the Grand CanyonD. point out peoples obsession with taking pictures2. Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?A. Reviewing
35、pictures always helps people bring back memories.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.D. People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3.
36、The underlined word “amassing“ in the last paragraph probably means.A. displayingB. collectingC. introducingD. remembering4. What is the article mainly about?A. Some skills to learn for taking pictures.B. Peoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.C. How pictures remind us of our past.
37、D. How to deal with pictures after taking trips.B14、I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon 1 was coming home from a friends house. It was just after four oclock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button （按钮）12。The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, half way up,
38、 it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldnt understand it. I pressed all he buttons from I to 1. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.Then suddenly the lights went out. and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until 1 had no
39、 voice left. Then,. 1 felt hopelessand pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm （火灾警报）.1 thought the whole building was on fire. I said to the God quietly0wJust get me out of here, ril never be bad again.
40、 ”Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped and the door opened. A man was standing there. How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But havent you learned to read at your school? He pointed at a small piece of paper on t
41、he wall beside the lift.It said： ”Attention： This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 P. m. and 5 p. m. on Thursday March 12.”3. What happened to the lift?A. It had a fire accident.B. It stopped half way.C. It was turned off by the writer.D. It moved fast up to the top floor.4. As the situati
42、on went oiio the writer became.A. more and more scaredB. calmer and calmerC. more and more boredD. clearer and clearer4. Why did a bell ring from far away?A. The lift was to start again.B. The repair worker rang the fire alarm.C. The building was on fire.D. The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.6.
43、Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?A. The writer.B. The writer friend.C. The man.D. The writers father.7. After reading the paper the writer realized that he (she) had.A. escaped a fire accident8. made a silly mistake9. visited a dishonest friend10. pressed a
44、wrong buttonC15、 Snowflakes! You can catch them on your tongue (舌头)or use them to make a perfect snowball. But have you ever thought about taking pictures of them? Ken Libbrecht did. He is a physics professor from California. Although the weather in California is usually warm and sunny, Kens hobby i
45、s taking pictures of snowflakes. He travels to cold areas like Alaska and Canada to find snowstorms and take pictures of the snowflakes. They are often beautiful, and every snowfall brings new surprises,“ says Ken.Ken takes pictures of snowflakes with a high-quality digital camera. He uses a microsc
46、ope （显微镜）to make the tiny snowflakes larger. To get the best images, Ken built a special photo-microscope just for snowflakes. He collects flakes by letting them fall onto a piece of foam board （泡沫板）.The pictures must be taken outdoors, so Ken wears lots of clothes to stay warm. But his fingers ofte
47、n get cold, because its difficult for him to take pictures of a tiny snowflake with gloves.Each snowflake has shapes and patterns （图案）that make it as unique （独特的）as a persons fingerprint. The hobby of snowflake photography is also unique. Next time a snowstorm blows through your town, take a closer
48、look at the flakes before you gather them into a snowball. See if you can notice their unique patterns. Millions of snowflakes are waiting for you!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Whats the weather in Ken Libbrechfs hometown usually like?A. Cold and snowy. B. Windy and rainy.C. Warm and sunny. D. Cloudy and foggy.2. Which of the following i