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1、2023年江苏省连云港市初中学业水平考试英语试题（试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项:L答题前，考生先用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡的指定位置，然后将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”内。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体 工整，笔迹清晰。3 .按照题号顺序在答题卡相应区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4 .在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. China iscountry with a history of more than 5,000 year
2、s.A. theB. aC. anD. /2. Your school library looks as modern as. Can you show me around?A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes.A. inB. asC. forD. over4. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We learn to protect ourselves.A. mightB.
3、shouldC. could5. To make the environment much better, more trees next year.A. plantB. will plantC. are planted6. have you been a member of the Youth League?一For three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. wouldD. will be plantedD. How far7. This kind of SmartWatch Mr Lis daily needs. He wears i
4、t all the time.A. satisfiesB. hidesC. carriesD. brings8. 一Sarah, do you knowIts on April 23.A. what is World Book DayB. what World Book Day is六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One
5、 of the old mans shoes was left under the bridge.“Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up fbr the old man. The old man said, Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the moming.Five days later, Zhang
6、Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there
7、 again the next morning.This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang
8、read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general （将军）and made great achievements.66. Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old mans shoes?67. Who came to the bridge first five days later?68. Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang?69
9、. What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last?70. What can we learn from Zhang Liang?七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）71.走进江苏，游历各地。众多外国友人暑期将参加“G。Jiangsu”旅游活动。假如你是李华，请你根据 以下图片及文字提示，以“WelcometoLianyimgang”为题写一篇英语短文，邀请他们走进家乡连云港，品山 海文化，游大圣故里。注意：（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等
10、信息。Welcome to LianyungangIm Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. Td like to recommend my hometown to you.参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）1. China iscountry with a history of more than 5,000 years.A. theB. aC. anD. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家。考查不定冠词表泛指。the表特指；a-,用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an-,用于元音音素开头的单词 前；/不用冠词。根
11、据country”可知应用不定冠词泛指“一个国家”，且其为辅音音素开头的单词，因此 不定冠词用a。故选B。2. Your school library looks as modern as. Can you show me around?A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我四处看看吗？考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物 主代词。此空是代指“我们的图书馆”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，故选D。3. The instrument Ey
12、eHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes.A. inB. asC. forD. over【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：EyeHarp是专门为残疾人设计的，可以用眼睛演奏音乐。考查介词辨析。in在里面；as作为；for为了； over在上面。be designed for为所设计“，固定短语。故选C。4. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We learn to protect ourselves.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would【
13、答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：地震可能非常危险。我们应该学会保护自己。考查情态动词。might可能；should应该；could能；would将。根据“Welearn to protect ourselves.”可知此 处是表示建议，我们应该学会保护自己，故选B。5. To make the environment much better, more trees next year.A. plantB. will plantC. are plantedD. will be planted【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：为了使环境更好，明年将种植更多的树。考查一般将来时被动语态。主语more t
14、rees与动词plant之间被动关系，结合next year可知，此处用一般将 来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选D。6. have you been a member of the Youth League?一For three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 你成为共青团员有多长时间了？ 三年了。考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，多长；How many多少；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答句 uFor three years.v可知询问时长应用how
15、 long来提问。故选A。7. This kind of SmartWatch Mr Lis daily needs. He wears it all the time.A. satisfiesB. hidesC. carriesD. brings【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这种智能手表满足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。考查动词辨析。satisfies 满足;hides 隐藏;carries 携带;brings 带来。根据This kind of SmartWatch MrLTs daily needs.”可推出是满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。8. 一Sarah, do you kno
16、w?一Its on April 23.A. what is World Book DayB. what World Book Day isC. when is World Book DayD. when World Book Day is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？ 在4月23 Ho考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界读 书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句Its on April 23.”可知此处应是when 引导的宾语从句
17、，询问时间。故选D。9. It wont take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know,.A. the early bird catches the wormB. many hands make light workC. a friend in need is a friend indeedD. actions speak louder than words【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。你知道的，众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语。the early bird catches the worm早
18、起的鸟儿有虫吃；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰 高；a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情;actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩。根据It won,t take long to clean the hall when we do it together.”可知此处主要强调团结的力量。故选 B。10. 一Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.A. Thats rightB. Im fineC. Youre welcome
19、 D. Great idea【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加花园花卉博览会。不用客气！考查交际用语。Thats right没错；Im fine我很好;Youre welcome不客气;Great idea好主意。根据 “Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.” 可知此处应对感谢作出回应，应用 “Youre welcomev表示“不客气”。故选C。二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Avery and I are good fri
20、ends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.Avery really 11 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 12 that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practise together with me?”
21、I asked. Sorry, Im busy this week J said Avery, 13 looking at me. “And I will be always busy.That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw a
22、way ourMy father said, Dont worry about it. I think this is a 16 for you to be an extra-good friend/9 “Dads right J said my mother. Sometimes 17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and dont know how to act. Try giving 18 a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her m
23、ind soon.Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 19, Then one day, on the way to our practice,I 20 her. I just want to say, youre such a great actor when acting as the March Hare. I smiled. She seemed happy and 21 how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role,
24、she agreed and smiled, too. She 22 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 23 to each other.Ive learned that people often have a24.time dealing with envy and disappointment （失望）. If youhave similar25- you could try taking my parents9 advice. Give your friendunderstanding. Thi
25、s might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.a little time, space and11. A. promisedB. hopedC. forgotD.chose12 A. turned outB. found outC. carried outD. tried out13. A. tillB. fromC. likeD. without14 A. excitedB. carefulC. nervousD. worried15. A. energyB. treasureC. friendshipD. courage16.
26、 A. gameB. chanceC. storyD. dream17. A. beforeB. whetherC. unlessD. when18. A. themB. himC. herD. it19. A. adviceB. spaceC. funD. trouble20. A. metB. leftC. answeredD. thanked21. A. facedB. missedC. explainedD. supported22. A. evenB. neverC. almostD. seldom23. A. stricterB. quieterC.luckierD. closer
27、24. A. smartB. greatC. carelessD. difficult25. A. activitiesB. mistakesC. experiencesD. interests【答案】11.B12. A 13. D 14. A 15.C 16. B 17. D18,C 19. B 20. A 21.C22. A 23. D24. D25. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演爱丽丝梦游仙境时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好 的经过。【11题详解】句意：艾弗里真的很想扮演爱丽丝，我确信她能得到这个角色。promised 承诺；hoped 希望；forgot 忘记；
28、chose 选择。 根据“Avery really.to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role”可知艾弗里希望可以扮演爱丽丝，故选B。【12题详解】句意：然而，结果是我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。turned out 结果是；found out 弄清；carried out 实施；tried out 试验。根据Avery really.to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role”可知作者的好朋友希望可以扮演爱丽丝，但是结果却是作者扮演爱丽丝，故选Ao【13题详解】句意
29、：“对不起，我这周很忙。”艾弗里说，没有看我一眼。till直到；from从；like像；without没有。根据“Sorry,m busy this week”结合艾弗里没有扮演爱丽丝可 知，她应该很不开心，所以没有看作者，故选D。【14题详解】句意：那天晚上吃饭的时候，我父母注意到我对得到主角并没有那么兴奋。excited 激动的；careful 细心的;nervous 紧张的；worried 担忧的。根据about getting the lead role”可知正常 来说得到主角的扮演应该很激动，故选A。【15题详解】句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。energy 能量；treasure 宝
30、藏；friendship 友谊；courage 勇气。 根据“Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but Iwas. She was unhappy.”可知作者认为艾弗里没有得到自己想要的角色，而作者得到了，所以作者怕对方会 抛弃她们的友谊，故选C。【16题详解】句意：我认为这是你成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。game 游戏；chance 机会；story 故事；dream 梦想。根据I think this is a.for you to be an extra-good friend 结合下文可知此处是作者的爸爸在开导作者，认为这是一个让作者成为一
31、个特别好的朋友的机会。故选Bo【17题详解】句意：有时候，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会嫉妒，不知道该怎么做。before 在之前；whether 是否；unless 除非；when 当时候。根据our friends do well, we may havefeelings of envy and dont know how to act”可知前后句是时间关系，表示“当我们的朋友做得很好时,我们可 能会嫉妒，不知道该怎么做“，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选D。【18题详解】句意：试着给她一点时间、空间和理解，她很快就会改变想法的。them他们；him他；her她；it它。此空是代指作
32、者的好朋友艾弗里，应用her,故选C。【19题详解】句意：接下来的一周，我尽力给艾弗里一些空间。advice 建议;space 空间；fun 乐趣；trouble 麻烦。根据下文“Give your friend a little time, space and understanding”可知是指空间，故选Bo【20题详解】句意：后来有一天，在去练习的路上，我遇到了她。met 遇见；left 离开；answered 回答；thanked 感谢。根据“Then one day, on the way to our practice, L.her”可 知作者在路上遇见了她，故选A。【21题详解】
33、句意：她看起来很开心，并解释了她是如何理解这个角色的。faced 面对；missed 错过；explained 解释；supported 支持。根据She seemed happy and.how she understood the role.”可知艾弗里解释自己是如何理解角色的，故选C。【22题详解】句意：她甚至为一开始的行为向我道歉。even 甚至；never 从不；almost 几乎；seldom 很少。根据When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She.said sorry to me
34、 for acting that way at Erst. ”可知当作者请她帮助作者理解角色 时，她也同意了，甚至她为一开始的行为向作者道歉。故选A。【23题详解】句意：后来，我们变得更亲密了。stricter更严格；quieter更安静；luckier更幸运；closer更近。结合语境可知两人又和好了，关系更亲密 了，故选D。【24题详解】句意：我了解到人们通常很难处理嫉妒和失望。smart 聪明的；great 很好的；careless 粗心的；difficult 困难的。根据“dealing with envy and disappointment（失望）.”可知处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的，
35、故选D。25题详解】句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以试着听从我父母的建议。activities 活动； mistakes 错误；experiences 经历；interests 兴趣。根据“If you have similar.you could try taking my parents9 advice.”可知是指和作者类似的经历，故选Co三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Enter to become a BBC young reporterYoung people aged from 11
36、18 are invited to send stories about Me and My World“ as part of the BBCYoung Reporter Competition. Heres some information about it. The thing neededTo take part, you dont need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video. The prize
37、 for winnersWith the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBCs TV and radio channels and online. More informationVisit our website at and send your story idea before June 30.26. Which of the following students can take part in the competition?A. Tom aged
38、6.B. Lucy aged 10.C. Ben aged 16.D. Amy aged 20.27. The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of.A. the winners9 parentsB.BBC programme makersC. the winners5 teachersD.BBC interview directors28. If you want to go for the competition, you need to.A. write songs about Me and My Wo
39、rldB.prepare a finished report onyourown1. read news reports on the BBC websiteD.provide your story idea before June 30【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D【解析】【导语】本文为英国广播公司的比赛海报，诚邀11到18岁的青少年发送关于“我和我的世界”故事创意参 加比赛。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据 “Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about Me and My World9 as par
40、t of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.可知，作为英国广播公司青年记者大赛的一部分，11到18岁的年 轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBCs TV and radio channels and online.可知,在BBC节目制作人的帮助下，获奖者将在BBC的电视 和广播频道以及网上制作并分
41、享他们的报道。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据 “Visit our website at and send your story idea before June 30.”可知，如果要参加这个比赛，要访问网站 发送你的故事创意。故选D。BThe next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a smallhouse in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.The
42、 old gentleman saw the notice He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girlit wasPhyllis-running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage.Please read this,“ Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station. The ol
43、d gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said:C. when is World Book DayD. when World Book Day is9. It wont take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know,.A. the early bird catches the wormB. many hands make light workC. a friend in need is a friend indee
44、dD. actions speak louder than words10. Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.A. Thats rightB. Tm fineC. Youre welcome D. Great idea二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for ro
45、les in Alice in Wonderland.Avery really 11 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 12 that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. Do you want to practise together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, Im busy this week,“ said Avery, 13 looking at me. And
46、I will be always busy/9That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 15My father said, Dont worry about it. I think this is a 16 for you to be an extra-good friend.“Dads right J said my mother. Sometimes17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envyand dont know how to act. Try giving 18 a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”Over the