2022年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题卷(含答案与解析).docx

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1、2022年江苏省连云港市初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟 试卷满分120分)注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3 .非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试 题卷上无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、

2、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Me and My Winter Games is interesting film. Its a gift for Beijing 2022.10. do you play volleyball, Amy?Three days a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How muchA. aB. anC. theD./2. Our English teacher. Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. T

3、he traffic light is green. Lets gothe road.A. againstB. amongC. acrossD. above4. The hat is not the rightfor me. rd like a smaller one.A. sizeB. styleC. colourD. material5. There isntinthe classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson inthe playground.A. somebodyB.anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody6.

4、 Kitty, these booksare _heavy for youcarry. Let me help you.A. as.asB. too.toC. such.thatD. so.that7. We learnedto work as a team by completing the task.A. whatB. whichC. howD. who8. We arethat the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.A. friendlyB. braveC. nervousD. proud9. The public sign

5、(圆in the library means people _smoke there.A. couldB. mustC. couldntD. mustnt11. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar a year 24 solar terms (节气).A. divides.into. B. mixes. with.C. translates. into. D. co vers. with.12. On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to

6、 Earth from the Tiangongspace station.A. widelyB. especially13. Could you please tell meYou can take No. 2 Bus.A. when was the nearest hospital builtC. when the nearest hospital was builtC. highlyD. safelyB. how can I get to the nearest hospitalD. how I can get to the nearest hospital14. Keep practi

7、sing, and youll be an excellent football player.B. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. When in Rome, do as the Romans doC. Sounds greatD. Youre welcome满分15分)A. No pain, no gainC. It never rains but it pours15. 一Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?一! Td love to.A. Good luckB. Best wishes二、完形填空(共15小题;

8、每小题1分,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was 16 for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的)boy who showed little 17 in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 18 he didnt have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that h

9、e could not serve his country well. So he made up 19 mind to study hard.Zu Ti had a 20 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and 21 at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 22. Zu Ti heard the rooste

10、r crowing (打鸣).An 23 came to him. He woke up Liu Kun andsaid, “How about getting up to play swords (佥24 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords 25 the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter h

11、ow 26 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 27 and put all their energy into reading books. 28, they learned a great deal ofknowledge and made much progress. A few years later, 29 of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their 30 came true and they made great cont

12、ributions to their country.This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.16. A. readyB. famousC. lateD. sorry17. A. prideB. respectC. interestD. kindness18. A. realizedB. decidedC. imaginedD. promised19. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their20. A. richB. busyC. sameD. close21. A. picked upB. got upC

13、. gave upD. made up22. A. fightingB. discussingC. sleepingD. reading23. A. orderB. ideaC. examD. ability24. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Though25. A. as well asB. as much asC. as good asD. as soon as26. A. longB. dryC. coldD. quiet27 A. carefullyB. politelyC. probablyD. recently28. A. In this wayB. By

14、 the wayC. In their wayD. On his way29. A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither30. A. mistakesB. dreamsC. hobbiesD. difficulties三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小 题;每小题2分,满分30分)AYale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORYHoursMonday to Saturday10:00a.m. to 5:00 p.m.SundayNoon to 5:

15、00 p.m.Closed on January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25.TicketsAdults$900Elders (65+)$8.00Children (3 to 18) & Students$5.00Children under 3FreeViewing restrictionsSome halls may be closed to the public on weekday mornings for school programs.Museum storeIt has many special items, han

16、dbags, books, educational toys and gifts from around the world.Tel (203) 432-3740MembershipMembers have the right to get a discount in the museum store, and other special services.Tel (203) 432-5426Volunteer officeJoin our volunteer group!Tel (203)432-3731Public educationMore than 100 events are wai

17、ting for you! Tel (203) 432-377531. How much should a 14-year-old boy pay to visit the museum?D. $13.00.D. (203) 432-3775.D. A report.A. $5.00.B. $8.00.C. $9.00.32. To know more about public education, which number should you call?A. (203) 432-3740.B. (203) 432-5426.C. (203) 432-3731.33. Where is th

18、e passage most likely from?A A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A novel.There was an old oak tree in the garden. Hollys father wanted to cut it down and build a new office there.Holly felt sad and didnt agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world. One day, it rained al

19、l night. Lightning lit up the sky and thunder rumbled. The tree house was moving. A branch (树枝) broke. Holly and her dog Eco fell down from the tree. Her parents ran towards her and took her into the room. Luckily, Holly was all right.The next day a tree surgeon (外科医生)named Harry examined the oak tr

20、ee. He did some tests, then he talked to Holly and her father.“This is a lovely tree, he said. I can see why its so important to you, Holly. Unfortunately, its very old, and it has a disease. It really isnt safe. Tm afraid it has to come down.Holly nodded. Her father put his arm around her.“Can you

21、cut it down?” he asked.“Yes, of course,“ said Harry.“And after that. can you plant a new tree?”“A new tree?” asked Holly, surprised. tkWhere?“In the same place, of course,her father replied.So Harry cut down the old oak tree and planted a new one in its place. Holly helped him fill the hole with ear

22、th, and Eco jumped in and out of it while they were working. Later the whole family stood around the new tree.Its small, isnt it?M said Hollys sister Sophie.Its small now,“ said Holly, “but its going to grow. Its going to grow as big as my old tree.”Then she turned to her father.“Dad, where are you

23、going to build your new office?”“Over there,said her father, pointing.“On the lawn? asked Holly. Her parents were crazy about their stupid lawn!Its OK, her mother said. The trees more important. In fact, I want you to have a party in the garden for your new tree. And I want you to invite all your fr

24、iends.MHolly and Sophie smiled. It was going to be a great summer after all.34. What does the underlined word “examined“ probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Changed.B. Climbed.C. Checked.D. Collected.35. What can we know about the old oak tree?A. It was cut down by Holly.C. It came down by itself sudden

25、ly.36. How did Holly feel about the new tree later?A. Strange.B. Angry.B. It had a disease and wasnt safe.D. It would grow with a young tree.C. Worried.D. Hopeful.A. give up building the new officeC. build the new office on the lawnB. share one office with his friendsD. choose to work in the tree ho

26、use37. From the passage, we can know that Hollys father would.cDid you know that vocabulary (词汇)is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.However, one common problem is learning new words and then forg

27、etting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you cant remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you

28、 dont have a very good memory.The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocab

29、ulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义).You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocab

30、ulary notebook: generous (adjective), definitiongiving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying far my dinner, you re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It best if your example sen

31、tences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. Ifs helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps-writing the word and using it at once一

32、 help you remember and use new words.Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.38. What does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The problem.B. The new word.C. The conversation. D. The dictionary.39. Whats the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?M

33、ake your own example sentence.Write the word, its English definition or translation.Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.A.B.C.D.40. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?A. By asking for help

34、from friends.B. By explaining words definitions.C. By connecting them with our life.D. By adding words from the article.41. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Tips for Translating WordsB. Advice on Using GrammarD. Ways of Learning New WordsC. Abilities of Creating ExamplesThe Horsetail Fall (瀑布

35、)is one of Yosemite National Parks most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度)to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red

36、-hot lava (熔岩) pouring down from the top of the El Capitan. So, it got the name 4tfirefair,.The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So the

37、re must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February. And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Are

38、a is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. Although the view may appear just minutes before sunset, many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right plac

39、e to set their cameras in time. Im just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you dont want to miss during the winter,says Kate Moore, a traveller and the lead content creator for ParkedInP.42. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us.A. how the firefall got its nameB. why its easy to see the firefallC.

40、 who was the first to find the firefallD. on which day we can visit the frefall43. What can we know about the firefall?A. It lasts fbr half an hour before the sunset.B. It usually appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.C. Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall.D. Its best watching place is

41、 the El Capitan Picnic Area.44. From the words of Kate Moore, we can infer that.A. the firefall is worth seeingB. its dangerous to watch the firefallC. the firefall brings little surpriseD. its a waste of time to visit the firefall45. Whats the theme of the passage?A. Art.B. Nature.C. Technology.D.

42、History.第二节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项 是多余选项。Gifts are a way for people to show love. 46 The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show you

43、r love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about.Make a Gift Day is on December 3.47 The day is coming. If you dont know what to buy, why notmake a gift on this day?48 There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift yo

44、u could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether its a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love.You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on

45、this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 49 DIY some gifts with your friends.Dont have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts fbr your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts fbr people you care about. 50

46、And write some sentences on it to express your love.There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.A. I like this nice gift very much.B. For example, you can make a card.C. But do you know about

47、its history?D. You can refuse the gift if you dont like it.E. Its fiin to get a gift and think about whats in it.F. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.G. It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。51. Whose(手套)are these? They arent mine.Theyre Lucys.52. This nature reserve is home to more than eig

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