《2021届贵州省遵义市高考英语模拟试题（学生版）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021届贵州省遵义市高考英语模拟试题（学生版）.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、贵州遵义2021高考英语原创模拟试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhile traveling to a foreign land,or perhaps across the state,arent you looking for something a little moreadventurous,more luxurious（豪华）,and packed with facilities that you dont have at home?Treehotel,Sw
2、edenIt was perhaps everybodys childhood dream to be able to have their own tree house.Now you can sleep in aspecifically made hotel suite built atop a tree in the Harads Municipality in Sweden.The most unique rooms are theBirds Nest,a room exactly shaped like a bird nest;the Mirror Cube,a hide-out w
3、ith reflective outside walls.The rateof each room starts from about$800 per night.The Manta Resort,TanzaniaThe Manta Resort in Tanzania is one of the worlds only hotels with rooms placed below the surface of the ocean.By opening the curtains of your windows,youll be able to see hundreds of fish swim
4、ming peacefully around yourroom.Want to go for a swim?Climb out of your room and jump in the clear waters!For only$250 a night,you,too,can sleep with the fishes.Book and Bed,JapanReading before sleeping is something that many people do.Book and Bed,a 30-room hotel in the heart of Tokyotakes advantag
5、e of this by conveniently placing a lot of books in shelves just an arms reach away from your bed.Therooms at this hotel are small enough for a single adult.Reading yourself to sleep in one of their comfortable roomswill cost only about$40 a night.Tianzi Hotel,ChinaThe largest image hotel in the wor
6、ld is the Tianzi Hotel in Hebei Province,China.The hotel is a description ofthe three ancient Chinese gods of Fu,Lu,and Shou-the god of fortune,prosperity,and longevity,respectively.Toenter it,simply open the door located in Shous foot.The peach resting in the God of Longevity*s left hand is aone-be
7、droom suite with a perfect view of the busy city.Rates at the Tianzi Hotel start as cheap as$11 a night.1.What can we know about Treehotel?A.It is made on a tree.B.It is made of woodC.It is called Mirror Cube.D.It is named after a bird nest.the2.What can we do in the Manta Resort?A.Fishing in the se
8、a B.Swim in the ocean.C.Read before sleep D.Enjoy the busy city.3.Which hotel most probably has the cheapest room?A.Treehotel B.The Manta Resort.C.Book and Bed.D.Tianzi Hotel.BProbably no other musical instrument is as popular as the guitar.Musicians use the guitar for almost every kindof music.Coun
9、try and western music would not be the same without a guitar.The traditional Spanish folk musiccalled Flamenco could not exist without a guitar.The sound of American blues music would not be the same withoutthe sad cry of the guitar.And rock and roll music would almost be impossible Without this ins
10、trument.Some music experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than one thousandyears ago.Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modem guitar was brought to Spain from Persia sometimein the twelfth century.The guitar continued to develop in Spain.In the 1700s,
11、it became similar to the instrument weknow today.Many famous musicians played the instrument.The famous Italian violinist Niccolo Paganinni played and wrotemusic for the guitar in the early 1800s.Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some of his famous works.One kind ofmusic for the guitar develop
12、ed in the southern area of Spain called Adalusia.It will always be strongly linked with theSpanish guitar.It is called Flamenco.In the 1930s,Les Paul began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar.He invented the solid bodyelectric guitar in 1946.The guitar has always been important to blu
13、es music.With the electric guitar,Les Paul helpedmake modem blues music possible.There have been many great blues guitarists.Yet,music experts say all bluesguitar players are measured against one man and his famous guitar.That man is B.B.King.Every blues fan knowsthat years ago B.B.King named his gu
14、itar Lucille.Here B.B.King plays Lucille on his famous recording of TheThrill Is Gone”.Lucille,B.B.Kings large,beautiful black guitar,is important to American music.Visitors can seeKings very first guitar at the Rock and Soul Museum in Memphis,Tennessee.The museum is the only permanentexhibit organi
15、zed by the Smithsonian Institution outside Washington,D.C.,and New York City.4.Where did the modern guitar finally come into being?A.Egypt.B.Spain.C.Persia.D.Italy.5.What do we know about Flamenco?A.It is the name of a famous musician.B.It is related to Spanish guitar.C.It is also called Adalusia.D.
16、It is the name of a guitar.6.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The electric guitar promoted the development of the blues.B.The musician B.B.King named his guitar Lucille.C.The Rock and Soul Museum first opened in Memphis.D.The exhibit was first organized by the Smithsonian Institution.7.
17、What would be the best title for this passage?A.Traditional Folk Music B.Flamenco and GuitarC.Vk)linist and Blues D.Guitar and MusicCThe rebuilt Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院)could feature a futuristic glass design,solar power,and an urban farmthat supports vulnerable and homeless Parisians,if one architecture f
18、irms vision is realized.In April,French PrimeMinister Edouard Philippe announced an international competition for architects to redesign the cathedrals 19thcentury spire(尖顶)，which fell down after a fire destroyed the 850-year-old Gothic landmark.Paris firm VincentCallebaut Architectures(VCA)responde
19、d to the call with an eco-friendly design that supports the local populationand produces more energy than it uses.The Vincent Callebaut(VC)project is titled“Palingenesis”,a Greek concept of rebirth or recreation.The filmproposes a new roof made of galss,oak and carbon fiber,which connects 44in one s
20、ingle curved stroke of penciF9 to thesloping spire.The rooster which topped the original spire,regained front the remains after the fire,will resume itswatch from the new glass design,while the cathedrafs choir will be“bathed in natural lighf,.Beneath the spire,the roof will host a fruit and vegetab
21、le farm run by charities and volunteers,in order toproduce free food for vulnerable local people.t6Up to 21 tons of fruits and vegetables could be harvested and directlyredistributed for free each year,“the firm said in a press release.t4To that end,a farmers?market would be held everyweek on the fo
22、recourt of Notre Dame.,The roof and spire will also produce electricity,heat and ventilation(aircirculation)for the cathedral:an organic active layer“within the glass will provide solar power,while the roofsdiamond-shaped“scales“will open to offer natural ventilationa design inspired by termite moun
23、ds(白蚁丘).Thespire will at as a space in which hot air accumulates in winter.“How can we write the contemporary history of our country,but also that of science,art and spiritualitytogether?”the firm said in a press release.utWe seek to present a supreme project,a symbol of a lively and ecologicalfutur
24、e.,If the Vincent Callebaut design is selected,the firm said,the reborn Notre Dame will define“the new face ofthe Church in the 21st century，presenting“a fairer symbiotic relationship between humans and nature.M8.What can be learned about the design of Notre Dame by VCA?A.It is focused on the theme
25、of“green”.B.It gets the most local support than the others.C.It can recover Notre Dames original appearance.D.It is from the most famous architect around the world.9.What does the underlined part“resume its watch”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Be made of high-tech materials.C.Be removed and placed somewhere
26、else.10.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The inspiration of the design.C.A detailed introduction of the VCA project.11.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The future of the new Notre Dame looks black.B.The proposal for the Notre Dame has been approved.C The VCA is confident about
27、 winning the competition.B.Show people the right time again.D.Overlook Notre Dame again at its original place.B.The function of the roof and the spire.D.The symbol of Notre Dame for the local people.D.The new design of Notre Dame will be a mix of history,science and art.DA new study published this w
28、eek in the journal Nature Communications has concluded that a 100 percent changeto organic（有机）food production in England and Wales would actually lead to a great increase in greenhouse gasemissions（排放）.In turn,this would contribute to further climate change.Although organic farming directly pours ou
29、t fewer emissions than conventional farming-around 20 percentlower for crops and 4 percent fbr farm animalsit produces notably less food.As to this studys findings,totalorganic agriculture in England and Wales would produce 40 percent less food.With less food in the market,thecountries would need to
30、 increase food imports,which would produce more global greenhouse gas emissions.Organic farming also increases the amount of absorbing carbon,a process where carbon dioxide（CO2）is“absorbed out of the atmosphere and captured by plants and stored in the soil.However,even a total change toorganic farmi
31、ng would only be equal to a tiny part of the higher emissions from overseas land use.“We predict a drop in total food production of 40 percent under a fully organic farming process,compared toconventional farming,if we keep to the same national diet,“Dr Adrian Williams,lead author and reader inAgri-
32、Environmental Systems at Cranfield University,said in a statement.4This results from lower crop quantity,because output is limited by a lower supply of nitrogen,which is mainly from other crops or solid waste from cattleon the grassland.Nevertheless,it is important to note that organic farming still
33、 holds some useful benefits for the environment,such as reducing exposure to chemicals and improving the varieties of creatures.In conclusion,the study suggeststhat organic farming will continue to play a key role in resolving the worlds environmental problems.However,itsjust one part of a much wide
34、r solution.12.What will total organic agriculture bring to England?A More main food.B.More species crop.C.More food imports.D.More fresh oxygen.13.How does organic farming increase the amount of absorbing carbon?A.By taking in CO2.C.By giving off CO2.14.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The
35、ways to reduce organic farming.C.The solution to the environment problems.15.Which of the following is the best title of the text?A.Organic farming,green foodB.By changing CO2.D.By producing CO2.B.The results caused by organic farming.D.The advantages of organic farming.B.Organic farming,our hope in
36、 futureC.Organic farming,a mistake we madeD.Organic farming,a double-edged sword第 二 节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Lifelong learning is good for youIt is impossible for everyone to have access to additional formal education.16 For example,books,online courses,MOOCs and so
37、on are available.The following points are reasons why you should stick to lifelonglearning.Educational level influences your work performance.In 2015 some researchers found people with a bachelorsdegree can mean much more than those just with a high school degree.17 New technology changes the nature
38、 of work and we need continuous learning and personalgrowth to adapt to ourselves to the changes.18 People who enjoy learning are more than active at work than those who dont.Now think of the mostadmirable colleagues you know.Do they tend to be knowledgeable about almost any topic of interest?Do the
39、y makeinsightful speeches of the topics they know best?Do they seem open-minded and intellectually?Those you admiremost are those who seem most devoted to learning and personal growth.Our ability to learn is a keystone of human motivation.Have you ever sat in a quiet place and finished a greatnovel?
40、Do you remember the feelings of accomplishment when you solve a challenging task?19 Educationmay not always have influence on wealth,health,or career.But it would obviously contribute to the special qualitiesand uniqueness of each one.There are many reasons why we should continue learning.Lifelong l
41、earning isnt just an econoinic necessity buta physical,emotional,and social one.We live in an age full of opportunities for learning.20A.Once you catch them,you will get one of the most rewarding things.B.Have you managed to conduct difficult experiments or create something new?C.Educational input d
42、etermines your competitiveness.D.Open-mindedness and curiosity are beneficial to your career.E.In 2014 a reported said that 50%of jobs would become unnecessary by 2025 due to technological development.F.But it would obviously contribute to the special qualities and uniqueness of each one.G.Fortunate
43、ly,many educational resources have made it easier for people to develop a habit of lifelong learning.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village.She 21 primary school till 4th grade at her village.Forthe 5th grade on,she had to get
44、 a（n）22 to a school in a city nearby.She was very happy knowing that she was23 by a very famous school in a city.Today was the first day of her school.Anna went to her 24 after asking fellow students for 25.Upon seeing her 26 clothing and knowing she is from a small village other students started 27
45、 her.Luckily,the teacher arrived in no 28.She asked everyone to keep 29.After that,theteacher 30 Anna to the class.Then she told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world.Wheneveryone except Anna had 3their answer paper,the teacher came and asked Anna,What happened,dear?Dont 32.Just write wh
46、at you know as other students have 33 learned about it.”Anna replied,was thinking that there are so many things,and which I should 34 to write?”Whenshe handed in her answer paper,the teacher reading everyones answers and the majority（大多数）had answeredit 35.The teacher was 36 as the students had remem
47、bered what she had taught them.At last theteacher 37 Annas answer paper and started reading.C 6The 7 Wonders are To be able to see;To be ableto hear;To be able to feel;To laugh;To think;To be kind;To love!”The teacher stood 38 and the whole class was speechless.Today,a girl from a smallvillage 39 us
48、 of the precious（珍贵的）gifts that God has given us,which is truly a 40.21.A.visitedB.attendedC.avoidedD.left22.A.giftB.awardC.trialD.admission23.A.rejectedB.doubtedC.acceptedD.introduced24.A.classroomB.dormitoryC.libraryD.canteen25.A.adviceB.permissionC.protectionD.direction26.A.specialB.poorC.familia
49、rD.tight27.A.laughing atB.playing withC.pointing atD.talking with28.A.wayB.caseC.timeD.hurry29.A.calmB.quietC.safeD.friendly30.A.explainedB.announcedC.introducedD.mentioned31.A.submittedB.receivedC.preparedD.collected32.A.challengeB.sighC.pretendD.worry33.A.evenB.hardlyC.alreadyD.never34.A.chooseB.a
50、greeC.expectD.manage35.A.timelyB.independentlyC.unwillinglyD.correctly36.A.determinedB.pleasedC.relaxedD.exhausted37.A.picked upB.made upC.relied onD.took in38.A.nervousB.worriedC.shockedD.delighted39.A.warnedB.remindedC.searchedD.persuaded40 A.trickB.lessonC.reliefD.wonder第 二 节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）