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1、北师大版英语九年级全一册课文原文及翻译UNIT 7Unit7 Reading(1)My dad is very interested in history and the Silk Road has always fascinated him. He has told me many things about it. Although its called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Eur
2、ope. It was 6,500 km from Xian to Rome and it played an important role in the development of the world. My family got away for a holiday last summer and went to some famous places along the original road.我的爸爸对历史很感兴趣，他被丝绸之路深深地吸引了。他告诉我很多关于丝绸之路的事情，尽管名字叫丝绸之路，人们进行贸易的商品却不仅仅是丝绸。丝绸之路经过亚洲、中东、北非和欧洲，从西安到罗马长达65
3、00公里，它在世界发展史上有着重要的地位。我们一家人上个夏天沿着丝绸之路去了一些著名景点。We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although its now a modern city, you can get a sense of history when you visi
4、t it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their citys long history我们从兰州出发到达武威，武威是丝绸之路上一个重要的城市，它连接着3个主要的城市。古代时候它也是一个都城，尽管现在是一个现代化城市，参观的时候你还是可以感受到历史气息。我们见到很多的石碑，当地人都为城市的悠久历史而感到骄傲。The next stop was Jiayuguan. Its on the edge of the desert, and was an important pl
5、ace on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, its a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.旅游的下一站是嘉峪关，它在沙漠的边缘，也是丝绸之路上一个重要的地方。它是一个繁忙的城市，行人不断。直到今天，还有很多商人在这里经过，这里还有长城的重要组成部分。After that, we went
6、 on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.之后我们去了玉门关，我第一次听到这个名字是从王之涣的著名诗作里面，它在戈壁滩里面，也是中亚和中国唯一
7、的连接点。我很想知道很多年前人们是如何在如此炎热的沙漠里面建造它的。Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with long history and great artwork. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now, its a major place of interest in north-west China.最后我们到达敦煌，这是一座有着悠久历史和伟大艺术作品的城市，它受到很多文化的影响，现在是中国西北方一处重要的景点。This trip wasnt just
8、a scenic journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.这次旅程不仅仅看了风景，也让我了解到了这一地区的历史，也让我知道了来自不同地方的人们在很多方面是如何相互影响的。Unit7 Reading(2)Its Day 45 of our expedition to the South Pole. This must be one of the most difficult
9、 days Ive ever had, I thought with a heavy breath as I walked against the wind and snow in sub-zero temperatures. Were finally just a few miles away from our destination.“今天是我们南极探险的第45天，这一定是我经历的最艰难的日子之一。”当我在零度以下顶风冒雪前行的时候，我这样想着，此时我呼吸困难，我们离最后的目的地只有几里之遥了。This whole trip has been very difficult. Weve be
10、en walking around 12 hours a day and Im very tired. However, I cant complain because its nothing compared to the journey of Roald Amundsen. Whenever I almost gave up, I tried to think of how he overcame his difficulties more than 100 years ago.整个旅程非常艰难，我们每天步行大约12个小时，我很累。但是，我不能抱怨，因为和罗阿尔德阿蒙德森的行程比起来这不算
11、什么。每当我想放弃的时候，我就想100多年前他是如何克服这些困难的。This journey has been special even though at times it felt like it was never going to end. First, its not easy to move over the white snow and ice that feels like an ocean. Sometimes its white everywhere and its hard to see more than a few metres ahead because of st
12、orms. Luckily, we have planned the route well.尽管有时候看起来这条路好像没有尽头，但这次旅程很特殊。首先，在冰雪世界里面行进，就像置身海洋之中。有时候，白茫茫的一片，因为有风暴我们只能看几米远。幸运的是我们之前已经规划好了路线。Another challenge of the journey is preparing food. For example, we have to eat any hot food fast as it gets cold quickly. Sometimes, we just have some nuts and sw
13、eets since theres no time to stop for a proper meal. Even so, weve always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy.旅程的另外一个挑战就是准备食物的问题。例如，我们必须很快吃掉热的食物，因为它很快就变凉了。有时我们只吃一些坚果和甜食，因为我们根本没有时间停下做饭。即便如此，我们也要确保我们吃的食物能让我们有足够的体能继续我们的旅程。I think the hardest part
14、is to protect our feet. It would be awful if we couldnt get to the pole because of injuries. Our team doctor has always treated our injuries well and has kept us in good shape.我认为最难的事情是保护我们的双脚。如果我们因为受伤无法到达顶点那就很糟糕了。我们的队医悉心处理我们的伤病，让我们能够保持身体健康。It will feel wonderful to be finally standing at the South
15、Pole. This expedition has taught me that we need to overcome all kinds of difficulties before we can succeed and that we should never give up.最后站在南极点感觉很美妙，这次探险教会了我一个道理，我们在成功之前需要克服种种困难，我们要永不放弃。Unit7 Reading(3)My Shanghai Journey我的上海旅行(1) Last summer, I went to Shanghai with my parents. It was our fir
16、st time. Shanghai is a large and modern city but it also has lots of historical places. I was really excited to have the chance to see them.上个夏天，我和父母一起去了上海，那是我们第一次去。上海是一个现代化大城市同时还有很多历史古迹。有机会参观历史古迹让我感觉很兴奋。(2) We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to Nanjing Road where there were lot
17、s of busy shopping malls. We also visited some places in the city centre. In the evening, we went to the Bunda well-known waterfront area on the Huangpu River. We also went to the Oriental Pearl Tower, which is a landmark in Pudong and one of the worlds tallest TV towers.我们在那里呆了两天，第一天我们去了南京路，那里有很多热闹
18、的商场，在市中心我们也参观了其他的地方。晚上，我们去了外滩，它是黄浦江边的有名的滨水区。我们也去了东方明珠塔浦东的地标，它是世界上最高的电视塔之一。(3) On the second day, we visited Xintiandi, where we saw lots of modern shops and restaurants in traditional shikumen-style houses. The old buildings there look very interesting. The scenery was really amazing!第二天，我们参观了新天地，在那里我们看到了很多现代风格的商店和传统石库门风格的餐馆。那里古老的建筑看起来很有趣。景色很棒。(4) Our stay in Shanghai was an unforgettable experience. I liked both the new and the old Shanghai. Two days was a bit short. I hope I can go to Shanghai again some time in the future.我们的上海之旅是一次难忘的经历，新、老上海我都喜欢，两天时间有些短，我希望将来有时间能再去一次上海。学科网（北京）股份有限公司