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1、译林版八年级英语上册Unit 2综合素质评价 (限时:120分钟满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()L 2023扬州仪征实验中学东区校月考People in the UK say “biscuit”, while people in the USA say A. eraser B. cookieC. truckD. movie()2. 2022盐城盐都区第一共同体自主检测How is Brian now?一I hear that the manager him a good job, but he r
2、efused it.A. showed B. offeredC. passedD. paid()3. 2023宿迁第一次月考联考It is a good idea to the questionsbefore you read the articles.A. look overB. look afterC. look throughD. look into()4. 2022盐城东台第二联盟月考一 time do you spend on yourhomework every day, boys?一About two hours.A. How muchB. How longC. How many
3、D. How often()5. Mum, Fm sorry I failed in the English test again.一Never mind. Keep on hard at it and you will be good at it oneday.A. work B. workedC. to workD. working()6. 2023盐城东台第四联盟检测Father is busy all day, and he spends only twenty minutes with us.A. at first B. at lastC. at mostD. at least()7
4、. 2022苏州工业园区星海实验中学期中一How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort?An adult ticket 489 yuan, and you need to 395 yuan to try and keep up with others. This is a good word to use when you always have something to do.This list will help you to pick the right word for your situation.A. There is no
5、rubbish under the desks.B. The teachers never leave you to be lazy.C. Thats why your school looks so modem.D. For this reason, you have to choose them carefully.E. Such a school environment means a danger-free area.F. It provides students with modern classrooms and labs.G. Schools dont have any mode
6、rn libraries for students to read books.四、根据句意及所给中文提示 首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限 填一词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 2023盐城盐都区期中调研Im learning to speak(法语)for further study now.52. English is an important(语言).53. What are you going to do(在期间)the holiday?54. 2023无锡宜兴外国语学校期中You can search the Internet for(更 进一步的)info
7、rmation.1. .1 keep writing in English about my(日常的)life.56. Most girls in my class think(物理)is the most difficult subject.57. F is my favourite season. Farmers are always busy harvesting crops.58. Our class is a m one. Boys and girls have lessons together.59. Eric went to work after he had a(very fa
8、st) breakfast.60. In our school, we usually have a(every week) class meeting on Friday afternoon.五、2022宿迁沐阳期中根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填 空,使短文完整(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid 61.(make) a speech?This happened to one boy 62.(call) Li Jun. He felt s
9、hy when he was making a speech the other day. It was very different and much 63.(hard) than talking to my classmates during playtime/9 Li said. I 64.(try), but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴)and wanted to leave the classroom 65.(quick).”Li is not alone. Many middle school s
10、tudents now have the same problem. They can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but cant speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 66.(speak).Zhou hopes school
11、s 67. (give) students more chances to open their mouth, such as speech 68. (competition), English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. And he also gives some advice to students. During your free time, youd better 69.(practise) more. When youre speaking in public,
12、 take it easy. Just imagine youre talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, Zhou said. That makes a fine public speech and you 70.(feel) confident/5六、2022.南京鼓楼区月考书面表达(满分15分)每个人心中都有自己理想的学校。阳光中学的校报Teens栏目,面向全体中 学生征集英语节上的演讲稿,请从以下几方面来描述自己理想的学校。要求:1 .不出现真实人名、地名;2 .语句连贯,语法正确,行文流畅;3 .演讲稿开头已给,文章不少于
13、80词。My ideal schooli School timeActhitic ,fin tnMivnenl(坏晚)J Favorite subjectsGood morning, ladies and gentlemen, teachers and classmates. I am glad to be here to talk about my ideal school.Unit 2综合素质评价一 1.B【提示】考查名词辨析。句意:英国人说“饼干”,而美国人说“曲奇饼”。 biscuit意为“饼干”,这是在英式英语中的表达,对应的美式英语为cookie,意 为“曲奇饼”。故选B。2. B
14、【提示】考查动词辨析。句意:Brian现在怎么样? 我听说经理给 他提供了一份好工作,但他拒绝了。由“the manager. him a good job”可知,此 处指经理给他提供了一份工作;。ffer sb. sth.意为“给某人提供某物”。故选B。3. C【提示】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在你阅读文章之前先浏览一下问题是个 好主意。look through意为“浏览”。故选C。4. A【提示】句意:孩子们,你们每天花多少时间做作业?大约两个小 时。空处修饰不可数名词time,应用How much。故选A。5. D【提示】考查固定搭配。句意:妈妈,很抱歉我英语考试又没及格。 没关系。继续努
15、力学习,总有一天你将会做得很好。keep on doing sth.意为“继 续做某事”,是固定搭配,故选D。6. C【提示】句意:父亲整天都很忙,他最多只花二十分钟和我们在一起。at first 首先;at last 最后;at most 最多;at least 至少;根据“Father is busy all day”可知, 父亲最多只花20分钟的时间和我们在一起,故选C。7. A【提示】考查动词辨析。句意:去北京环球影城的门票多少钱?成 人票一张489元,每张儿童票你需要花费395元。第一处主语是“An adult ticket,用costs,可排除B、D两项;根据后半句可知,第二处是“
16、Sb.+spend(s) +钱+ on sth.”结构,故选A。8. C【提示】根据比较级范围“of the three students”可知,此处是三者相比较,应 使用最高级;little修饰不可数名词;few修饰可数名词复数;time“时间”,是 不可数名词,因此要使用little的最高级least修饰,最高级前使用定冠词the。 故选Co9. D10. C【提示】用固定搭配法。seem to do sth.意为“似乎做某事”。Everyone是 单数,故选C。11. A【提示】本题考查why not do sth.和finish doing sth.,故选A。12. B【提示】on v
17、acation度假。故选B。13. A【提示】句意:如果你有两天的休息时间,你想做什么? 我想去上 海旅行。have + 一段时间+ off意为腾出一段时间休息”;go on a trip意为 “去旅行”。故选A。14. A【提示】考查短语辨析以及主谓一致。句意:David,你们医院有多少 名女医生呢?她们的数量是123the number of的数量;a number of许多。根据How many ”可知,应回答女医生的数量,可排除B、D两项;The number of作主语,be动词用单数。故选A。15. C【提示】句意:他是一个什么样的人?他大方、 有礼貌。根据答语 可知,此处在提问性
18、格。故选C。二、16.C【提示】考查名词。根据“FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”可知,此处 是指卷子上方写着“学期期末考试”。故选C。17. A【提示】考查副词。根据ran out of the office”可知,此处是“偷偷地将试卷 放入书包里”。故选A。18. B【提示】考查连词。根据I came back home”以及I took out my history book” 可知,此处是指“到家之后”。故选B。19. D【提示】考查形容词。根据后文可知,我的历史很差。故选D。20. A【提示】考查形容词。根据“My heart beat fast.”可知,此刻我很兴奋,心
19、跳 加速。故选A。21. A【提示】考查动词。work on从事;put on穿上;hold on等一下;carry on继 续。此处应用work on,表示“做试卷的答案”。故选A。22. C 提示】考查动词。根据“could not help smiling”可知,此处是在幻想得到 最高的分数。故选C。23. D 提示】考查动词。根据“My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades”可知,此处是指“让老师失望。let down让失望。故选D。24. B【提示】考查名词。根据“Ihim do
20、wn time and time again”可知,此处是指 “这一次我会让他大吃一惊二故选B。25. B【提示】turnon打开;turn over使翻转;turn off关掉;turn in上交。根据 “When the teacher said we could start”可知,此处是将试卷翻面。故选B。26. D【提示】考查形容词。根据“To my surprise”可知,试卷上的题目和我捡到 的试卷的题目不一样。故选D。27. A【提示】考查名词。根据上下文可推测,此处是去一个隐蔽的地方看试卷。 故选A。28. C【提示】考查名词。根据“It was last years exam
21、 paper.”可知,此处是指“没 有看日期”。故选C。29. B【提示】考查名词。根据前文可知,作者投机取巧,结果考试的时候,试题 不一样,导致作者试卷基本都没有做,所以作者学到了要“脚踏实地”。故选B。30. D 提示】考查名词。根据“I promised to be honest”可知,此处是指告诉老 师真相,并保证一定要诚实。故选D。-H-二、弟PA 31. B【提示】细节理解题。由短文第二段中“Let me tell you what we do in our second-grade class.可知,Cindy在佛罗里达州读二年级。故选B。32. C【提示】细节理解题。由短文第二
22、段中“Then we go to learning centers. There you can work on the computer, play a game, or read a book.“可知,Cindy 可以在 学习中心玩游戏。故选C。33. A【提示】推理判断题。通读短文可知,老师热心地向Cindy介绍了学校的 日常课程和活动,最后老师说自己明天见到Cindy会很高兴,同学们也会很 高兴。由此可推知老师是个友好的人。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了秋季为什么有两个名称。34. C【提示】细节理解题。根据“During this season, crops would becom
23、e ripe (成 熟的)and farmers would have a big harvest. So in Old English, this season was simply called ,harvesr.”可知,用古英语来说,在十月的这个季节被称为“收 获”。故选C。35. A【提示】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知,人们在17世纪称这个季 节为“秋天”是因为树叶从树上掉下来。故选A。36. B【提示】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知,“秋天”这个词来自“法语和拉丁语”。故选B。37. C【提示】最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知,本文讲述了为什么“autumn”和 “fall”这
24、两个词会被用来表示秋季,因此最佳题目拟为“一季两个名称”。故选CoC38.A【提示】推理判断题。第二段主要讲述的是男女生的穿着情况。说明他 们穿的是校服。故选A。39. C【提示】词义猜测题。根据“It was more like a debate than a class.”及 “Everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes.“可知,孩子们举手 大声回答问题,气氛轻松。可以推测出更像“讨论”现场。故选C。40. C 【提示】细节理解题。根据“Monday afternoons are taken up with spor
25、ts”可 知,周一下午是运动课,也就是体育课。故选C。41. D【提示】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述“我”去萨姆学校的一天,选 项D“萨姆学校的一天”符合本文主旨,故选D。D42.D【提示】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的第二 三句话Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.”可知老师首先 做的是让两个男
26、孩子站到她办公桌的各一边。故选D。43. B【提示】推理判断题。根据短文第三段中的第二 三句话We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, White.可知作 者更换了位置,所以才会给出两个答案。故选B。44. B【提示】推理判断题。根据短文第三段中的最后一句话“Tony has been my best friend ever since.“可知在上完这节课后,作者可能会与Tony握手言和。故 选B。45. C【提示】最佳标题题。根据短文最后一段内容可知,本篇文章通过故事
27、说 明了当我们与其他人意见不同时,要学会换位思考。故选C。必H-第一P【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了四个可以描述学校的词。46. D 提示根据When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feeL”可知描述学校的词会传达你的感受,所 以在选择时一定要小心,选项D”出于这个原因,你必须仔细地选择它们。”符合语境。故选D。47. A 【提示】根据In a clean school environment, the walls are free of
28、 graffiti () 鸦).The floors are cleaned daily.”可知此处内容和学校的干净整洁有关,选项 A“书桌底下没有垃圾。”符合语境。故选A。48. F 【提示】根据It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs.” 以及“All these help students learn about new science and technology可知此处内容和现代化的学校有什么设施有 关,选项F
29、“它为学生提供现代化的教室和实验室。”符合语境。故选F。49. E提示根据“The school always has a team to protect students from dangers.” 可知此处内容和学校的安全有关,选项E”这样的学校环境意味着没有危险的 区域。”符合语境。故选E。50. B 【提示】根据A hard-working school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and to never give up.” 以及 “You ha
30、ve no choice but to try and keep up with others.”可知一个努力学习的学 校不会让你偷懒,让你只能努力学习,选项B“老师们从不让你偷懒。”符合语 境。故选B。四、51. French 52. language 53. during 54. further55. daily 56. physics 57. Fall 58. mixed59. quick 60. weekly五、61. to make 62. called 63. harder 64. tried65. quickly 66. speaking 67. give 68. competi
31、tions69. practise 70. will feel六、One possible version:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, teachers and classmates. I am glad to be here to talk about my ideal school.I wish my ideal school would be in the center of the city. It had better be near a library so that we can go there to read or search f
32、or some helpful information. All the classrooms are equipped with computers. My ideal school starts at 8:30 a.m. and finishes at 4:00 p.m. We have lunch at 12:00. Besides the basic courses we must take, there should be some new and interesting optional subjects for students to choose from. For examp
33、le, gardening courses are my favorite. I like sports very much. I wish there would be colorful after-school activities, such as art, photography and sports so that we could relax when we are tired. The teachers are friendly to the students and we get along well with each other.作文点评:本文使用“总分总法”描写自己理想的
34、学校。先引出话题,谈论理想中 的学校;MASchool time, Environment, Favorite subjects 和Activities 等四个方面 具体描写理想中的学校;最后总写对理想中的学校生活的期待。文中had better, so that, for example, colorful after-school activities, such as, be friendly to sb., get along well with sb.等短语为文章添色不少,这些也是文章的出彩之处。on a child ticket.A. costs; spendB. pays; sp
35、endC. costs; payD. spends; pay)8. 2023彳余州十三中段考一Who has time for hobbies of the threestudents?Kitty does.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the fewest)9. Some people think cars there are,our environment willbe.A. the less; the betterB. fewer; the worseC. the more; worseD. the fewer; the better)10. Everyone
36、 time waits for no man, but some students still spendtheir time playing computer games.A. seem knowB. seems knowC. seems to knowD. seem to know)11. Why not your teacher for help when you cant finish itby yourself?A. ask; writingB. to ask; writingC. ask; writeD. asking; write)12. Hangzhou is a beauti
37、ful city. There are many people vacation.A. inB. onC. atD. to)13. 2022泰州姜堰区实验初中月考一What would you like to do if you have two days?一rd like to go a trip to Shanghai.A. off; onB. on; toC. off; offD. for; on)14. 2022南京鼓楼区月考一How many women doctors are there in yourhospital, David?-them 123.A. The number
38、of; isB. A number of; isC. The number of; areD. A number of; are()6 2022.无锡侨谊集团期中?一He is generous and polite.A. What does he likeB. How does he look likeC. Whats he likeD. What does he look like二 2022.扬州树人学校阶段练习完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。One day after school
39、, I went to the teachers5 office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the 16. I put the paper into my schoolbag 17.and ran out of the office.18.I came back home, I took ou
40、t the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my 19.subject, history. I felt 20. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started 21. on the answers. I had never answered any questions so carefully.On the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently(自信地). When the paper w
41、as sent to me, I 22.of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I 23.him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big 24.J I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I tur
42、ned 25.the paper. To my surprise, all the questions were 26. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the 27., took out the paper and carefully read it from the beginning. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read th
43、e 28.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the 29. Iregretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my 30.the truth and Ipromised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.)16. A. bottom)17. A. secretly)18. A. Before)19. A. new)20. A. excited)21. A. work
44、ing)22. A. talked)23. A. put)24. A. present)25. A. on)26. A. important)27. A. toilet)28. A. answer)29. A. way)3(). A. friendB.cornerB. happilyB. AfterB. favoriteB. interestedB. puttingB. thoughtB. keptB. surpriseB. overB. sameB. officeB. addressB. groundB. fatherC. topC. slowlyC. IfC. bestC. amazedC
45、. holdingC. dreamtC. madeC. mealC. offC. difficultC. classroomC. dateC. headC. classmateD. backD. suddenlyD. UnlessD. worstD. tiredD. carryingD. heardD. letD. smileD. inD. differentD. bedroomD. gradeD. skyD. teacher三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACindy was
46、eight years old and lived with her parents in California. One day, her parents told her that they would leave California in a week and move to Florida because her father found a new job there.A week later, after they moved to Florida, Cindys mother took her to meet her new teacher. The teacher said,
47、 Welcome to our school, Cindy. Let me tell you what we do in our second-grade class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we have Maths. Then we go out to have a long rest for outdoor activities. We eat lunch at eleven oclock。 Then we have story time. After the story time, we have Science. Then we go to learning centers. There you can work on the computer, play a game, or read a book. Next, we have Spelling (拼写课).Finally, we go to Music and Art classes for the last hour of the day. Here is a time list of the sub