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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一What do you often do at weekends?I often my grandparents.A. visit B. visited C. have visited
2、D. will visit2、Helen has got two brothers.of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. Neither B. NoneC. EachD. Any3、You cant imagine good weather it was yesterday!A. how B. what C. what a D. how a4、He works very hard every day,he is good at all subjects.A. and B. if C. or D. but5、There are fewer an
3、d fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue humans stop hunting them for their furand bones.A. if B. unless C. because D. since6、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A. bringing out B. laying outC. finding out D blowing out7、The film Avengers: Infinity War （复
4、仇者联盟3 ：无限战争）is so exciting that I want to watch it second time.A. a B. an C. the D. /8、 一 How was your weekend? 一 Great! It was my grandfatherbirthday. He was born.A. ninety, in the 1920 B. ninetieth, in the 1920sC. the ninetieth, on the 1920s D. nintieth, on the 19209、Yang Jiangs essay collection W
5、e Three is so popular that it into different languages for readers aroundthe world to read every year.A. tranlate B. translated C. is translated D. was translated10、 Be quiet, please* There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to haveII.完形
6、填空11、 Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.4 .选择适合自己并有益于
7、身心健康的书;读好书5 .一本好书改变人的一生。要求:1.文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥;2 .条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3 .文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：4 .开头和结尾部已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:身心健康：mental and physical healthNowadays,reading is becoming more and more popular among us.Lets be active readers and enjoy reading.参考答案I .单项选择1、A2、A3、B4、A5、B6、D7、A8、B9、C10、BII .完形填空
8、11、 1. C4. D5. A6. C7. B8. D9. B10. Cm.语法填空12、 1. reading2. in3. more4. Chinese5. countries6. because7. their8. also9. smarter10. wonderfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. C14、 1. D2. A3. B4. C15、 1. B2. A3. C2. B3. A4. C5. B17、 1. C2. C3. A4. C18、 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. CV.书面表达19、Nowadays, reading is becoming mor
9、e and more popular among us. People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I dont think so. In my opinion to read books is more valuable than anything else. The old sayingnTo open a book is always helpful, , clearly tells us how good it is to read a book. Books
10、 are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. They lead us down the road to success. Books are our teachers. They teach us troth, science, literature, and philosophy of life. Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience, strengthen our character and do many other
11、things which we can not do without them. Books tell us what is good and what is evil. And only books can tell the good from the bad. Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.As a middle school student. I think we should read more books. Reading is good for our physical
12、and mental health.Lefs be active readers and enjoy reading.One of the most important things is 5 If I fail to receive higher education, my education 6 As I want to be a fully 7 man. I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 I know one can get educate
13、d in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the bestplaces to teach me how to educate myself.Only when I am welleducated will I be a better human being and 10fit into society.1. A. quite2. A.come up with B.B. soagreed with3. A. Most4. A. to5. A. education6. A. finished7. A. develop8. A. impr
14、ove9. A. between10. A. can goodm.语法填空B. The mostB. aroundB. weatherB. don*t finishB. developedB. graduateB. amongB. may betterC suchC. been fed up withC. MoreC. betweenC. temperatureC. will not finishC. developingC. hearC. insideC. be able to betterD. anotherD. got on well withD. MuchD. fromD. scien
15、ceD. has flnishedD. experienceD. provideD. outsideD. be able to best12 World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 toencourage people to discover the pleasure of 1. (read) It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell
16、 you to do so. Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2 ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3, (many) about the outside worldand perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing book
17、s off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4.( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6. many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, ma
18、ny people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7. (they) life. It can bene行t (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8. has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the mo
19、re we know. The more we know. The9. (smart) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10, (wonder )world of books now!IV.阅读理解A13、The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, withlong hair of gold, is alive i
20、n peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2 010.These two popular films was adapted from the novels Alice rs Adventure in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll, a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his bo
21、oks. Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1856, he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often to
22、ld stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were br
23、ought to this wonderful world, too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript（原 稿）of the story Alices Adventure in Wonderland, he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865, it was an immed
24、iate success, and soon was famous around the world.1. 2. Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughtersr.A. friend B. teacher C. relative D. coach3. 4. Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because A. he thought it was a very interesting storyB. he could improve the story and pub
25、lish itC. Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soD. Alice thought others also wanted to read the story5. 6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.B. The two novels became famous after the films were shown.C. Carrol
26、l created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.D. The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.B14、 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are： death, diseases, exams, maki
27、ng money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you fi
28、nd it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difflcult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing
29、exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving （减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry mo
30、re often, be-cause crying is the natural way of relieving stress.1. . Who has got stress in everyday life?A.Men and women.B.Young people.C.Only menD.Both A and B.2. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.A.twoB.threeC. fourD. eight3. Which of the followings is
31、NOT the reason for stress?A.Taking exams.B.Taking sleeping pills.C.Making money.D.getting married.4. Whafs the easier way to relax your body?A.Talking with friends.B.Doing relaxing exercises.C.Laughing, smilingand crying.Dlistening to light musicC15、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A
32、short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a tesLDuring the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eat
33、en different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfastJf a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opp
34、osite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead of losing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1. During the test, the people were givenA. no
35、breakfast at allB. different foods or sometimes noneC. very rich breakfastsD. a little food for breakfast2. The results show thatA. breakfast has great effect on work and studies.B. breakfast has little to do with a persons work.C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.D. Fat peopl
36、e should have little for breakfast3. According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you willA. be healthierB. work betterC. lose weightD. do nothing worse4. The best title for this passage is.A. How to Lose WeightB. Breakfast Helps You Get WeightC. Breakfast Is Good for
37、 HealthD. Dont Have Breakfast5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfastB. Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more
38、quickly you41 learn in class.D16、 Look around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average（平均）of two hours a day
39、 using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring（盯）at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink（自动眨目艮）a
40、 certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔
41、）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes w
42、hen using it.Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1. The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably meansA. The number of shortsighted p
43、eople makes up 35% of the population in the UKB. The number of smartphone users has increased since 1997C. Shortsightedness is common among people around the worldD. More British people have got shortsightedness since 19972. Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to A. A. Dry eyes B. The danger of
44、 glaucomaC. Sleeping problems D. A drop in the amount of tears3. We can infer from the passage thatA. The blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionB. Smartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysC. People should spend an hour a day on smartphonesD. Users couldnt fall asleep without smartphon
45、es4. According to the authei; smartphone users shouldA. Blink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaB. Look at something at least 30 centimeters from youC. Avoid always staring at the screens without a breakD. Do some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5. The article is mainly aboutA. The rul
46、es to make full use of smartphonesB. The harm that smartphones do to users9 eyesC. The reason why teenagers get shortsightednessD. The popularity of smartphones among the BritishE17、“An Englishman9 even if he is aloneforms an orderly queue of one,9,wrote a famous British author,George Mikes. While t
47、his sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype （刻板印象）.From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.Here in China, queues are normaL too. It is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant *But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subway. Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different*One day I was standing in line at the supermarket. I left a small sp