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1、所属年级:初二课 时 数:3学员姓名:辅导科目:英语学科教师:课程主题:九年级unit 1 下 授课时间:学习目标1.掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型,并能灵活运用。2.学会描述如何学习的相关话题。3.掌握by+动名词的用法。教学内容进门测试1.单词拼写leaming.Caned about my p_ in English learning.Can you help me?2.You should be p_ with the kids who are disabled.3.1 cant understand the s_,because there are some mistakes
2、 in it.Mr.WangMr.Wang used to be afraid to read English a_ last year,but now he isnt.5.The boy is too young to m_ all the new names.6.From his sad e_ on the face,I know he failed again.7.The population in the town has i_ quickly these days,now there are more than 1 million peoplehere.8.Columbus d_ A
3、merica in 1942.9.C_ what you have learned with what you are interested is a good way to learn.10.We should pay a_ to the sign No photos,when we visit the museum.2.1 often hear some students say English is difficult,and it gives them a headache.So they cant learn itwell.But English is very easy for m
4、e.Fm good(1)_ it.Tm very glad to tell you something about how Istudy English now.Firstly,I think an interest in English is very important.When I was in Grade One,we(2)_ (have)a new subject-English.It was fresh for me.I think it was(3)_ (interest)of all the subjects,so Iworked hard at it.Soon we had
5、an English exam and I got a very good mark.How happy I was!After that,Ilearned English harder and harder.(4)_ (two),I think English is a foreign language,I learn it well in the following ways:Listen tothe teacher(5)_ vocabulary.Thenk bravely,read aloud and have a large vocabulary.Then practice again
6、and again,and never be tired.I also have(6)_ good habit:Asking whenever I have a question.I mustmake it clear by asking(7)_ (we)English teacher.Lastly,often read English(8)_ (story),jokes and easy novels.From these I know English is notonly interesting,but also useful.It helps me understand a lot of
7、 things.(9)_ reading is an important wayto learn English well.Now I(10)_ (learn)English for more than two years.I always keep the good position in ourschool.I hope every student can learn English well.还记得我们在初二年级所学的词汇记忆方法吗?看看本课能用上哪些吧!1.?合成法text(n.文本,课文)+book(n.书籍)=textbook(n.教科书;课本)over(p re.越过)+nigh
8、t(n.夜晚)=overnight(ad.一夜之间)life(n.生命)+long(a.长的)=lifelong(a.终身的;毕生的)2.名词后缀:-ion,-(s)ion,,i)ationexpress(v.表达)+ion=expression(n.表情;表达方式)pronounce(v.发音)+iation 二 pronunciation(n.发音,读音)3.副词后缀:-lywise(a.明智的)+ly=wisely(a d.明智地)4.否定词缀:-dis Yes0 Nodis+cover(v.覆盖,掩护)=discover(v.发现)一起开启学习之旅吧!一、语法与句型【知识梳理】1.1
9、dont know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提升我的阅读速度。“how to increase my reading speed”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作及物动词的宾语,该句也可以改为一个复合句:I dont know how I can increase my reading speed.“疑问词+动词不定式,常用于know,tell,wonder,ask,find out,learn等动词之后作宾语。Please explain to me what to do and how to do i t.请给我解释该做什么及该怎么做
10、。He didrft know where to m eet.他不知道该将在哪里碰面。2.1 make mistakes in grammar.(1)mistake mistook mistaken v 错误02/8make mistakes 放错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错mistake.fo r.把.误认为 by mistake 错误地(2)make短语:make the bed 整理床铺 make face 做鬼脸 make a living 谋生make friends 交朋友 make fun of=laugh at 取笑 make money 赚钱3.Resea
11、rch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.succeed v 成功,达到success n 成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv 成功地succeed in doing sth4.Good learners often connect what they need to leam with something they are interested in(1)need v 需要用于肯定句,是实义动词。人做主语,sb.need to do s th 某人需要做某事物做主
12、语,sth need doing sth=sth need to be done(2)用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词(l)needrft=dont have to 没有必要(2)need,m ust引导的一般疑问句,肯定会的用must,否定回答用needift一 Must I go there now?Yes,you must/No,you neednt5.Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.the best way to do sth=the best way of doing sth 做某事最好的方法【例题精讲】例 I.短语
13、翻译1.同某人谈话2.太而不能3 的秘诀4.害怕做某事5.查阅6.在方面犯错误7.把和连接/联系起来8.感到厌烦9.注意;关注10.取决于;依靠II.做某事的能力例 2.重点句型不要一个词一个词地读,要按意群读。但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。知识源于质疑。你读的越多,阅读速度就越快。【巩固练习】1.1.好的学习者时常吧他们需要学习的和他们感兴趣的联系起来。2.即使你学得一些东西好,但你如果不用它将会忘记。3.他尝试了许多次成功了,并且从错误中学到很多。4.他们可以记下关键词来记笔记,或者画出思维图。5.“熟能生巧”好的学习者会保持练习他们所学的,他们不害怕犯错。2.learn.Buthab
14、its.Research?showsity to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on yourlearning habits.Research?shows that?successful learners have some good habits in common.time.Goodin.For?exampleEnglish.Thisbored.Practicingmore.Rememberyou are interested in something,yourbrain is more?active and i
15、t is a l s o(e a s y)?f o r you to pay attention to it for a long time.Good learnersoften connect what they need to learn something they are interested in.For?example,if they need to learn Englishand they like music or sports,they can?listen to English songs or watch?sports programs in English.This
16、waythey will not get bored.Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners?think about what they are good atand what they need to practice more.Remember/use it or lose itv!Even if you learn something well,you willforget it you use it.?t4Practice makes perfect.Good learners are also not afraido f
17、(m ak e)m istak es.A lex an d er Graham Bell did not invent thetelephone?overnight.H e(succeed)by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing theirstudy skills It is not enough to just study hard.You have to know h o w(s tu d y).Good?learners find outt h e(g o o d)?w a y s to learn w
18、ell.?For example,?they may take notes by writing key words?or by drawingmind maps.?Good learners also look ways to?review what they have leamed.They may do this by readingtheir notes?every day or?by explaining?the information to another student.Asking questions Goodlearners?often ask questions durin
19、g or after class.?They even ask?each other and try to find out theansw ers.?K now ledge?(com e)from q u e s tio n in g.(le a m)is?a life-long journey because everyday brings?something new.?Everything that you learn becomes a?part of you?and changes you,?sole a r n(w is e)a n d learn?well.二、重点词汇【知识梳理
20、】1.speed n.速度It can be dangerous to drive at high speed.高速行驶危险。Whats the speed limit on the motorway?高速公路的速度限制是多少?The hurricane has a speed of 73 miles per hour.飓风每小时 73 英里。【搭配】increase speed 提高速度lose speed 减速04/8pick up speed 加速reach a speed 达到某一速度at a speed of 60 miles an hour以每小时六十英里的速度2.increase
21、 v.增加;增长;提高Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。The population of the earth is increasing very fast.地球上的人口 增加得很快。【拓展】(1)increase by 增长了Traffic accidents have increased by three percent in the past year.去年交通事故增加了 3%.(2)increase to 增长到Tom hopes to be able to increase your pay to 600
22、0 yuan a month.Tom 希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。3.create v.创造;创建Creating an interest in what they learn.在他们的学习上创造,个兴趣。【拓展】creation n.创造;创造物creative adj.有创造力的;有创意的creativity n.仓 U 意,创造力【例题精讲】例 1.You shoul d(更关注)your study instead of playing computer game.例 2.You should pay more attention t o(p r o n o u n c e)
23、the words.例 3.单词变形pronounce(v.)(n.)patient 含义 1.(adj.)2.(n.)express(v.)-(n.)able(adj.)一(n.)create(v.)(adj.)memory(n.)-(v.)wise(adj.)(adv.)-(n.)例 4.As we all know,k is useful.It can even create wealth.例 5.词性转换1.pronounce(v.)(n.)2.able(adj.)_ (n.)3.creative(adj.)_ (v.)4.wise(adj.)_ (adv.)5.c o n n e c
24、 t i o n(n.)(v.)例 6.They drove to the hospital at top s to save the old lady.【巩固练习】1.Scientists say the worlds population has i very quickly in the last two years.2.She learns English grammar by taking n in class and doing grammar exercises.3.I wish to c a wonderful cartoon character for the childre
25、n.4.The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.5.He was awarded because he took an a part in class activities.6.Please make a(句子)with these words.7.The population continues to(增力 口;增长).8.Dont be afraid of(speak)to a foreigner.9.Books are my best friends.I can get k of all kinds and find pleasure
26、in them.V课堂检测1.At that time,most babies were b at home,instead of in hospital.2.1.Listen!I hear Lily reading a in the classroom.2.Please pay attention to your p when reading the passage in English.3.There is an e of kindness on his face,which makes me feel comfortable.4.We should develop a 1 learnin
27、g habit,because there are new things every day.5.The teacher r again so that all the students could hear it clearly.6.1 have a good p.So I can practice spoken English with him every day after school.7.Some western believe that it was God that c the world.8.The rules are not going to be changed o.The
28、y need two days to discuss them.9.1 usually learn English by m new words.10.Jenny w decided to tell her mother the truth,or the result would be serious.1.DWhen we have small cuts in the skin,something strange may happen.The cuts are able to heal(痊愈)06/8themselves in a couple of days.How does this ha
29、ppen?Read on,and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细 胞).Cells grow and make new cells.Most cells arevery small and we can*t see them with our eyes.Different cells have different uses.Our skin cells are specialones.The cells on the outside of our skin ar
30、e old dead cells.New skin cells are right under the outside.Theseare the living skin cells.They work for our bodies.They help protect our bodies and heal(治 愈)cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time.As the old cells fall off,new cells grow in the same place.Eachperson makes about 18 kg of skin c
31、ells during his or her life.Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gapsbetween them.When you cut yourself,you can harm your skin cells.A small cut will not be harmful.Your skinwill quickly heal itself by making new skin cells.How do skin cells work?First,the cells near the cut get biggerand
32、 move into the gap.Next,these bigger cells meet in the middle.They form a new layer(层)of skin cells.Finally,new cells will grow until the gap disappears.In this way,your skin can grow and get well itself.Howamazing the small cells are!Next time you have a cut,don*t worry about it.Maybe in a few days
33、,you will besurprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word gaps in the passage means46in Chinese.A.突起B.条纹C.缝隙D.代沟(2)From the passage,we know that cel l s.A.are large and we can see them with your eyesB.can heal few cuts themselvesC.are in everything on the earthD.can grow and make new cells(3)Sk
34、in cells heal cuts in three s t e p s.i s the right order.A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.a-c-bD.b-a-c(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells-every day.B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C.The skin cells have little work to do in the bod
35、y.D.Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells.(5)The best title for this passage should beA.How Skin Cells Heal CutsB.The Importance of SkinC.How to Protect Our FingersD.The Importance of Cells3.As people set about to learn,its necessary to study hard.However,it doesnt mean that every
36、one thatstudies hard will(1)(sure)succeed.So how to be a successful learner.Have a(2)(look)at thefollowing ways below!Act well in class.Pay attention to what the teacher says in class and take enough notes.Whenever you takenotes,not only uses your(3)(hand),but also use your brain.Always keep your br
37、ain(4)(act).Ask questions.This is a common way to learn.Dont be shy or(5)(afraid)to ask questions.Thereare not stupid questions.As the saying goes,“Those who ask may be a fool fbr five minutes,but those whodont will be a fool forever(6)(ask)questions will help learn more.Review what you have learned
38、 after class.If necessary,work hard at it until you master the most importantknowledge by heart.By reviewing,find out your(7)(problem)so that you can discuss them with yourclassmates and teachers in the next class.Put what you have learned into real life practice.Its the most important part.And it a
39、lso continues theprocess of learning.Remember/Practice(8)(make)Perfect,Lead a healthy lifestyle.Have some good sleeping habits and eat vegetables and fruit as often as(possible).This way,you can be in good shape and have more energy to learn.Previewing before class is also a good way to be a(s u c c e s s)learner.And if you come up withsome other ideas,try them and see how they work.08/8