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1、U nitl单词精讲1.textbook n.教科书;课本byreading the textbook通过阅读课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话have conversations/a conversation with sb.与某人交谈=have a talk with./talk to/withcommunicate withDo you have conversations with friends in English?你和朋友用英语交谈吗？3.aloud adv.大声地；出声地aloudadv.大声地；出声地常与read,call,cry,shout等连用loudadj
2、.形容词，响亮的；大声的adv.（说话声和笑声）响亮地；大声地，talk,speak,sing,laugh比较级（louder）loudlyadv.喧闹地；大声地;响亮地knock、ringWhat about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？I improve my pronunciation by repeating out loud.我通过大声跟读来改善我的发音。Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声敲门。4.pronunciation n.发音;读音pronounce v.
3、发 音 cant pronounce the word well.我这个单词发不好音。My pronunciation is poor.我的发音不好。5.sentence n.句子 make a sentence/sentences 造句6.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人 be patient with sb./sth.对.有耐心eg.The doctor is very patient with the patient.医生对病人彳艮有耐心、。impatient没有耐心的patiently耐心地patience 耐心lose patience 失去耐心in耐心地7.|xpFess
4、ion/i ksprcf n/n.表情 表不 表达方式 words and expressions 词汇与表达express v.表达eg.Their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to understand the meaning.他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解其含义。8.discover v.发现;发觉discovery n.发现；发现物I discovered that listening to sth interesting is the secret to language learning
5、.我发现听有趣的材料是语言学习的奥秘9.secret n.秘密；秘 诀 adj.秘密的；保密的the secret to/of.的秘诀keep a secret 保守秘密10.lookup（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看looked up at the sky 抬头看着天look it up in a dictionary 查阅字典。11.grammar n.语法 make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.repeat v.重复；重做 repeat out loud 大声重复13.note n.笔记；记 录 v.注意；指出take notes=make not
6、es=write notes t己笔记；做T 己 录Henoted that他指出14.pal n.朋友；伙 伴 pen p al笔友15.physicsn.物理；物理学physical adj.身体的；物理的16.chemistry n.化学 chemical termsadj.化学式17.memorize v.记忆；记住 memory n.记忆力；回忆18.pattern n.模式；方式 memorize sentence patterns.记句型19.increase v.增加；增长 increase our knowledge 增进知识 increasereadingspeed 提高阅
7、读速度21.speed n,速度 speed up 加速 at high/low speed 以高/低速 at a speed of 以的速度22.partner n.搭档；同伴23.bom v.出 生 adj.天生的（l）v.出生 bear.bore.born/bome）e bom 出生；出世（被动语态）（2）adj.天生的 be born with 天生具有 Everyone is born with the ability to learn.人人天生都具有学习的能力。25.ability n.能力；才能-able adj.有能力的-disable v,使丧失，-disabledadj.残
8、疾的the ability to do sth.做某事的能力26.create v.创造；创 建 creative adj.有创造力的create创造；创 建（指产生精神上的或抽象的新东西）Shakespeare created many famous characters.莎士比亚创造了许多有名的人物。discover发 现（发现未知但已存在的事物，以前未被人类发现的新事物，如发现元素、电或科学真理等）We discovered that she had a talent for writing.我们发现她有写作天分。People discovered a gold maskfrom San
9、xingdui Ruin site.人们在三星堆发现了一个黄金面罩invent动词，发 明（创造出以前没有的东西）inventthe telephone发明电话27.brain n.大脑28.active adj.活跃的；积极的take an active part in sth.积极参与.We should take an active part in the discussion.积极参与讨论。29.attention n.注意；关注 catch/draw ones attention 引起某人的注意力30.pay attention to 注意；关注 sth/doing sth31.co
10、nnect v.（使）连接；与.有联系connect.with把.和.连接或联系起来33.overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间 Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephoneovernight.亚历山大.格雷厄姆贝尔发明电话不是一夜之事。34.review v.&n.回顾；复习 Please review what youve learned in time after class.请在课后及时复习今天所学内容。前缀re-（1）再、重新、重复retell复 述 restart重新开始 reconstruction重建 回、向后ret
11、urn返回 recall回忆35.knowledge n.知识；学问 knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。36.lifelongadj.终身的；毕生的Learning is a lifelong journey.学习是一个终身的旅程。37.wisely adv.明智地；聪明地wise ad j.明智的 Learn wisely and you51 1 learn well.明智地学，你就会学得好。Unitl1.教科书；课本2.交谈；谈话3.大声地；出声地4.发音；读音5.句子6.有耐心的n.病人7.表达（方式）；表示8.发现；发觉9.秘密；秘诀adj.秘密的；保密的10.（在字典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看11.语法12.重复；重做13.笔记；记录V.注意；指出14.朋友；伙伴15.物理；物理学16.化学17.记忆，记住18.模 式；方式19.发音20.增 加；增长21.速度22.搭档；同伴23.出生adj天生的24.天生具有25.能力；才能26.创建；建造27.大脑28.活跃的；积极的29.注 意；关注30.（短语）注 意；关注3L（使）连 接；与有联系32.（短语）把和连接或联系起来33.一夜之间；在夜间34.回 顾；复习35.知 识；学问36.终身的，毕生的明智地；聪明地