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1、Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journalI.阅读理解（2017课标全国I ,A）Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located（位于）upstairs in Build
2、ing 3 right next to the Laser Dome. Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?Our cafe offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The cafe is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Cente
3、r closes. Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. Support Pacifi
4、c Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情）for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community even
5、ts all over Washington State. Itacificsciencecenter.orgent and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1 .Where can you buy a souvenir at
6、Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.2 .What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers.B.Distribute science Book s.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.3 .What is the purpose of the l
7、ast part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Centers history.n.七选五（2017云南昆明统测）How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around a pot, dipping their food, mixing th
8、eir own seasonings（调味品）and enjoying each others company. 1 .?Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare the soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seaso
9、nings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. 2 . Choose the food that you enjoy. Some common choices for the Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. Meanwhile, prepare some vegetables. 3 preparations.?all kinds are also common to the Chinese
10、 hot pot preparations.?4 . At home, a single hot pot would work well for 4-8 people. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 5 !?A.Finally, arrange the seating reasonablyB.Then com
11、es the turn to enjoy your hot potC.It will guarantee that the food will cook quickly and fullyD.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at homeE.For more varieties, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuanF.Popular choices include cabbage, pea leaves and potatoesG.It usually lasts a co
12、uple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts in.完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 1 ,but on their way back conditions were very 2 Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew th
13、at if Simon 3 alone,he would probably get back 4 .But Simon decided to risk his_ 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.？As they 6down,the weather got worse.Then another 7 occurred.They couldnt see or hear eachother and, 8 ,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）.It
14、was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joes 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11 ,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 12 Jn tears,he cut the rope Joe 13 into a huge crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terr
15、ible pain.He couldnt walk,but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 16 .?Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 18 ,but he didnt want to leave 19 .Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joes vo
16、ice.He couldnt 20 it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.?1 .A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.earlyB.similarC.specialD. normalB. workedC. res tedD.continuedB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfullyB.timeC. heal thD.lifeB. settledC.wentD.lookedB. stormC.changeD.trouble8.A.by mistakeB.by c
17、hanceC.by choiceD.by luckB. practicalC.importantD.impossible10. A.heightB.weightC. strength.equipmentB.PatientlyC.SurelyD.Quickly12.A.stand backB.take a restC.make a decisionD.hold onB.fellC.escapedD.backedB.plannedC.waitedD. hoped15. A.runB. skateC.moveD. march16. A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along17.A.h
18、eaded forB.traveled toC.left forD. re turned to18. A.dead19. A. secretlyB.hurtB.tiredlyB.believeC.weakD.lateC.immediatelyC.make答案精解精析D.anxiouslyD.acceptI .阅读理解 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。假如你要到太平洋科学中心参观游玩，可以认真阅读本文，以获得帮助。1 .B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir和“The store is located up
19、stairs in Building 3”可知，游客可以在三号楼买到纪念品。所以答案为B项。2 .D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的 “and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms”可知, 该科学中心会把科学教育带进教室，所以答案为D项。3 .A 推理判断题。根据短文最后的we.we cannot achieve without generous support from和“Visitto find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知，文章最后一部分
20、的目的是鼓励人们为该科学 中心提供捐助。由此推断出答案为A项。II.七选五语篇解读本文为说明文，主要介绍了如何制作中国火锅。1 .D空格前简要说明了中国火锅的特点，空格后具体介绍了制作火锅的过程,由此推断设空处需要一个承 上启下的句子引出制作火锅的方法，故选D项。2 .C空格前提到将各种各样的肉和鱼切成薄片，由此推断设空处应指出这样做的好处，故选C项。3 .F空格前提到准备一些蔬菜，空格后提到蘑菇，由此推断设空处应该具体指明准备哪些蔬菜，故选F项。4 .A 本题考查段落主题句。由前面的Firstly, Then并结合语境可知选A项。5 .B空格前提到为每个客人准备一个单独的小碟子放调料,故这里
21、应该说该吃火锅了。III.完形填空语篇解读本文为记叙文，题材是人物故事类。两名勇敢的攀登者成功地从修拉格兰德西坡登顶，然而在返 回的路程中，发生了意想不到的情况。1 .C连词but提示上下文之间存在转折关系。下文提到Joe在回来的路上摔伤了腿，由此判断回程艰难，登 顶成功(successfully)。2 .A他们成功登顶，但是在返回的路上情况变得艰难起来。3 .D 根据上文on their way back以及下文get back可知,这里指Simon继续返回，而“攀登”“工作”“休息”均与 文意不符。4 .B Simon是有可能独自安全(safely)返回的。A:不情愿地;C:缓慢地;D:懊
22、悔地。5 .D 但是Simon决定冒生命危险用绳子将Joe放到山下去。risk one飞life意为“冒生命危险6 .C 当他们下降(go down)时,天气越发恶劣起来。lie down躺下;settle down安顿下来;look down俯视。7 .D 根据下文可推断出,这里指又一件麻烦事(trouble)发生了。A:损坏;B:暴风雨;C:改变。8 .A 根据上文“他们既看不到彼此也听不到彼此的声音”推断，这里指Simon错将Joe放到了峭壁的边缘。A:错误地;B:偶然地;C:出于自己的选择;D:侥幸。9 .D 根据下文可知,Simon最终割断了绳子，由此推断:Joe爬上来或是Simon
23、把他拉上来是不可能了。10.B Joe的体重(weight)正慢慢将Simon拽向峭壁。A:高度;C:力量;D:设备。11 .A 终于(Finally),在黑暗与彻骨的寒冷中挣扎一个多小时之后,Simon不得不做出抉择。B:耐心地;C:必 定;D:迅速地。12 .C 根据下文“Simon流着泪割断了绳索”可知，这就是他做出的决定(make a decision)o A:退后;B:休息一会 儿;D:不挂断电话，坚持住。13.B割断绳子后Joe落入(fall into)下面冰层上的一个巨大的裂缝中。14 .A 根据下文started to. to wards their camp可推断出Joe设法
24、离开了那个裂缝。manage to do意为“做成; 设法完成工15 .C 根据上文“He couldnt walk”可推断出,move(移动，挪动)一词最符合语境。A:跑;B:滑冰;D:行军，前进。16.B 营地离此处将近10公里远。副词away表示“在(某距离)处”。17 .D Simon已经返回(return to)山脚下的营地。A:前往;B:去(旅行);C:动身去。18 .A 根据文章最后一句中still alive可推断出,Simon原以为Joe 一定是死了。19 .C 根据下文时间状语Three days later可推断出,这里指Simon并未立即(immediately)离开营地。A:秘密 地;B:疲倦地;D:焦虑地。20 .B 三天后的夜里Joe竟然奇迹般地活着回到了营地，这当然是令Simon难以置信的，故答案选B。