英语高考创新大一轮复习备考人教全国版讲义必修一UNIT2.docx

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1、必修 一 Unit 2 English around the world写作句型锤炼点题句型公式锤炼之二:I feel honored to do sth先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.1 feel honored to have this opportunity to bring my personal data to you.我很荣幸有机会能向您呈上我的个人资料。2.1 feel honored to introduce the founder of Crazy English, Mr. Li Yang.我很荣幸地为大家介绍疯狂英语创始人一一李阳先生。3.1 feel greatly hon

2、oured to be given this opportunity to give you a lecture.我感到很荣幸能有机会来给你们上课。4.1 feel honored to be with you today fbr your graduation ceremony from one of the finest universities in the world.今天,我荣幸地来参加世界上最好大学的毕业典礼。5.1 feel honored to join the English course; I really miss that good time.很荣幸能参加英语课程的学习

3、,我非常怀念那段美好的时光。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1 .我荣幸地宣布,庆祝仪式正式开始。Now feel honored declare the beginning of thc celebration ce emony.2 .能够应邀出席这个活动,我深感荣幸。I feel very honored lo be invited to the event.3 .我感到很荣幸有机会在这里关于这个主题发表演讲。I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech 9n the subject.take (full) adv

4、antage of (充分)利用 (2)come into use 开始被使用 be of great use 很有用Making full use of time is a good habit, which requires one to plan carefully.(四 川卷书面表达)充分利用时间是一种好习惯,这要求一个人在计划的时候要小心仔细。Full use must be made(make) of every minute to go over our lessons, for the final examination is coming.每一分钟都应被充分利用来复习我们的功

5、课,因为期末考试马上要来了。We should know the use that people make of waste things.我们应该知道人们对 废物的利用。名师指津make use of短语的构成特点为:动词+名词+介词,其常考点为: (1)把use提前使用被动语态,如例句。(2)把use提前用作先行词,其后接定语从句,如例句。重点句型Lit was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。more.than与其说倒不如说”。She was mor

6、e sad ihan angry when her son lied.当她的儿子撒谎时,与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。(l)more than +数词或从句超过more than +形容词 非常morethan +名词 不只是;不仅是(2)no more than 只不过;仅仅not more than 不超过;至多Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, 1 am more than happy to叩ply for it.(2015重庆卷写作二)得知你们在组织全球共享 书籍活动,我非常乐意

7、申请参加。Parents are more than providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers. 父母不仅要给孩子提供吃穿,还是孩子的启蒙老师。2.Believe it or not, there is n。 sech thing as standard English.信不信由你,没有什么标准英语。句中“no such +单数名词”意为“没有这样的”,其中单数名词前不可再 加冠词,相当于“not such a(n)+单数名词”。“no such +单数名词+as.”意为 “没有像这样的”。There is

8、no such thing as failure.Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction.世上没有失败,失败只不过是生活试图将我们推向另一个方向罢了。(l)such 与 a/an 连用时要放在 a/an 的前面;与 all, no, some, any, few, little, many, much, several, one等词连用时,应位于它们的后面。a/an+c&/. +可数名词单数,(2)sucm , 一l 夕、+that如此以至于。3.+不可数名词/复数名词J(3)such.as.“像这样的”,as在句

9、中引导定语从句。The teacher said one such table was enough.老师说这样的桌子有一张就够了。He was so responsible a teacher that we were all deeply moved.(北京卷书面表达) f He was such a responsible teacher Ihat we were all deeply moved.他是一位如此负责的老师,以至于我们都被深深地感动了。名师指津比较下列句子,注意连接词的作用。A: This is such a difficult problem as all of us c

10、ant work out.(as 引导定语从句,as 在从句中作宾语,代指先行词a difficult problem)B: This is such a difficult problem that all of us cant work it out.(that 引导结 B状语 从句,that在从句中不作成分)Part综合演练单元要点当堂达标 .单词拼写1 .Go straight(直接地)down the road until you come to the English language school.2 .The store is three blocks(街区)away.It i

11、s very convenient for us to buy things.3 .He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands(命令).s dream of making a space voyage(航行)finally came true.4 .Both English and French are official(官方的)languages in Canada.6 .The identity(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery.7 .She was born

12、in Germany and her native(本国的)language is German.8.Even though he lives alone, he owns two apartmenls(公寓).9.The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London accenl (口音).lO.If you want to improve your reading skill, you should have a large vocabulary(词 汇量)first.11.单句语法填空1 .H

13、is speech was frequently(frequent)interrupted by stormy applause.s well- known that the panda is native lo China.1.1 didn, t like maths at the very start, but now my interest in it has been gradually (gradual) increasing.1.1 hadn t seen her for 20 years, but I recognized (recognize) her immediately.

14、5 .As soon as he heard the news, an expression (express)of surprise appeared on his face.6 .The policeman commanded the car to stop(stop) immediately because it was running too fast in the street.7 .As wc know, English has changed (change) over time.8 .We should think of what use can be made (make)

15、of such material.9.If you have a good command of foreign languages, you II have no difficulty working in this company.10.Thcy decided to base their theory on what he said.III.阅读词汇专练(根据语境选出block的词性和词义)A.几街区B.几一块(木头、石头等)C.几栋;座;幡 D.阻挡;堵塞l.We tried to get through, but a fallen tree blocked the road. D2.

16、She grew up playing with theA_3.The little boy put a block of ice into the cup. B4.Several blocks of flats have been built in this area. CIV.补全句子l.Why no change your mind now that you have found that there is something wrong with your plan?既然你发现了你的计划有问题,为什么不改变主意呢?1.1 was more aegay ihan worried when

17、 they didn t come home. 他们没有回家,与其说我担心倒不如说我生气。3 .Last but not least, il s everyone * s responsibilitY la make good use of water. 最后但同样重要的是,充分利用水资源是我们每个人的责任。4 .Aftcr all, the doctor- patient relationship 4 based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.毕竟,医患关系是以信任为基础的,因此诚信是至关重要的。5.In my free lime,

18、 V II continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games.(全国卷H书面表达)空闲时间,我会继续有规律地锻炼身体,例如游泳、跑步和各种各样的球赛活动。 6.He won t come to our party even if inviled.即使受到邀请,他也不会来参加我们的晚会。课下作业I .阅读理解(2018郑州高三质检)English ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmore enlish iwc- lausanne.orWe meet on

19、 Mondays at 14: 30 at the IWC clubhouse.We chat for about an hour and discuss everything.Mandi asks “students to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点)or at an earlie

20、r time for us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation, Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sul monifrenchconvo iwc- lausanne.orgr m French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage.I hold an advanced beginners French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14: 30 16: OO.We meet week

21、ly at the clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere.I hope to help you use your knowledge of French, allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes, which in lime will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab, BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab iwc- lausanne.orgThe group meets on Thursday af

22、ternoons from 15 : 00 16: 30 at the clubhouse.The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book “Easy French Reader”, working on proper pronunciation and phrasing.During the second half, we listen to audio recordings from * New French with Ease n and work on oral comprehension

23、.French Conversation, AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench iwc- lausanne.orgWe meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9: 3011: OO.Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics.Wc also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a

24、 French movie. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部,内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动。l.Why are you advised to contact Mandi? A .To check the arrangement.B.To exchange ideas.C.To decide the topics.D.To ask for leave.答案 A 细节理解题。根据 English Conversation 中的“contact her on Monday to confirm ihe class.”可知,与Mandi联系是为了确认俱乐

25、部的课程安排。 2. Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?A.English Conversation.B.French Conversation, Advanced Beginner.C.French Language Lab, Beginner.D.French Conversation, Advanced.答案 C 细节理解题。根据 French Language Lab, Beginner 中的“working on proper pronunciation and phrasing和

26、work on oral comprehension”可知,该俱乐部 更注重基础语言知识的学习。3. Who will you get in touch with if you like watching French films?ndi Ashmore.B.Marielle Sulmoni.C.Maija Remlinger.D.Juliette BrulL答案 D 细节理解题。根据 French Conversation, Advanced 中的“sometimes we sec a French movie”以及aLeader: Juliette BruH”可知,该俱乐部有时会观看法 国

27、电影,其负责人为Juliette BruH。 H.阅读七选五Most of us have the experience of dropping phones in water. 1 There is, however, the chance to save your phone if you act quickly and follow these steps: Step 1: Turn it off.A wet phone that is turned on has a greater chance of short-circuiting (短路)the circuit board.If

28、you are unsure whether it is on or off, press the power button quickly to see if there is any life. 2 If there isnt, keep it off.Step 2: Dry the phone off with a soft towel.3 Dry the phone off with a soft towel, getting rid of any water on the surface and preventing any more from getting in through

29、the ports (接 口).Step 3: Blow air into the ports.Your initial response may be to dry your phone with a hair drier. 4 The heat from the drier can destroy the internal (内部的)components, causing the phone useless.Blow air into the ports and other outer openings which water has entered.Step 4: Place the p

30、hone in a container with rice.By now you ve done everything to remove as much water as pos5_ There isan easy way of getting every last bit of water out of your phone-putting your phone in rice, which can absorb water.Cover your phone in a paper towel before burying it in rice.A.This is a very common

31、 mistake.B.If there is, turn it off immediately.re still left with a wet phone after turning it off.D.This could be in the sea or in the toilet where there is water.E.Avoid the desire to test your phone to see if it, s still working.F.However, chances arc that there is still water in places you can

32、t access.G.This is one of the quickest and easiest ways to dry off the outside of your phone. 【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了手机掉进水里后如何处理湿手机。上一句提到:我们大部分人都有过把手机掉进水里的经历。由此可知,D项 与此承接,意为“可能是在海里或有水的马桶里”。根据该空上下句可知,此处应选如果手机在待机,马上关机。该空内容应承接步骤1,所以选“关机后,你的手机还是湿的”。根据该空前的做法及该空后提到的会破坏内部组件可知,应选“这是一个常 见的错误”。根据该空后提到的把手机包起来放进大

33、米里可知,应选“但是,仍然有你接 触不到的地方有水”。川.完形填空A storm was coming, but Alex was too busy fixing her leg bandage to notice it.She said to herself, “Great.I myself the week before Cross Country Running tryouts (选拔赛).1 am so 2 .Why did I think running through the forest would be a good idea in the first place?”After

34、 3 , Alex went to the kitchen and poured herself some lemonade.She opened the door to her 4 and sat down outside. Every year, I work so hard and yet, I always 5 , “ Alex said. Last year, I was one spot away from Varsity (校队).The previous 6 , I handed in my medical forms late. ”Suddenly there was a f

35、lash of 7 .Sounds like its going to be a thunderstorm, Alex thought and 8 to head inside.She tried to 9 the door, only to find that she had locked herself out. 10 Alex shook the door handle 11 back and forth.As she took a quick step backwards, she lost her 12 and fell down. Why me? ” she yelled. aWh

36、y did this all happen to me? ” Once Alex13to pull herself up, she sat silently on the staircase.As rapidly as the rain poured from the sky, so did the 14 stream down Alexs face.Alone and wet, Alex wept until all the 1 5, when she 16 crying, she looked up at a suddenly1718 her leg still felt stiff, A

37、lex tore off the 19 and stood up. I will take part in the Cross Country this year and I will make Varsity, n Alex 20 with a breath of inspiration, u Nothing will stop me.”【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。亚历克斯在越野赛跑选拔赛前一周受伤,心里非 常苦闷。碰巧她又在一场暴风雨中把自己锁在了门外,不禁痛哭起来。暴风雨过 后,看着明亮的后院,亚历克斯的心情也好了起来并决定重振旗鼓。1.C.enjoyD.hclp答案 B 根据本段开头的

38、“bandage (绷带)”可推测,亚历克斯”受伤 (injure)v了。答案 A 根据下一句内容可知,亚历克斯很后悔在森林里跑步,认为自己太“傻 (stupid)” 了。答案 D 根据上段内容不难看出,亚历克斯在“抱怨(complaining)”。答案 D 第三段中的she looked up at a suddenly 17 image of her backyard” 提示了本题答案。答案 C 根据本空前的yet”和本空后的“I was one spot away from Varsity (校 队).I handed in my medical forms late.”可知,虽然亚历克

39、斯努力训练,但却总 是“失败(fail)”。6.A.yearB. month答案 A 根据本段中的“Every year” “Last year”可知,这里指前一 “年 (year)”。答案 B 根据下句中的“thunderstorm (雷暴)”可知,突然有一道“闪电 (lightning)n08.A.looked upB.cleared upC.got upD.stayed up答案 C 根据上段中的“sat down outside”可知,这里指亚历克斯“起来(got up)”向里走。答案 C 根据第 9 空后的only to find that she had locked hersel

40、f out”可知,亚历 克斯试着“开(open)”门,却发现自己被锁门外了,因此感到很“沮丧 (Frustrated)。答案B 参见上题解析。答案 A 为了开门,亚历克斯“用力地(violently)”前后晃门把手。1答案 B 根据本空后的“fell down”可知,亚历克斯失去“平衡(balance)”摔倒 To 答案 C 根据本空后的“she sat silently on the staircase”可知,亚历克斯“努力 (managed)站起来,然后默默地坐在楼梯上。答案 D 根据下文中的“wept”和“crying”可知,“泪水(tears)”顺着亚历克斯的脸颊流了下来。答案 A 根

41、据上文内容可知,亚历克斯受着伤,而且在暴风雨中把自己锁在了 门外,因此说她这一天过得很“痛苦(suffering)”。sed答案 D 根据本空后的“she looked up”可知,亚历克斯”停止(stopped)”哭泣 后抬起头。答案 C 根据下句中的“the sun shone through the clouds”可知,暴风雨过后,太 阳出来了,整个后院一片“光明(bright)”。答案 C 根据本句中的“slif和sloodup”的对比可知,“尽管(Although)”亚历 克斯的腿还很僵硬,但是她撕掉“绷带”站了起来。本文开头的“fixing her leg bandage”提示了第

42、19题答案。19. A.paperB.bandage答案B 参见上题解析。答案 A 根据本空后的“a breath of inspiration”可知,亚历克斯重振旗鼓,“宣 布(declared)”自己要参加今年的越野赛跑。Parti1门主学习主干知识 .重点单词识记.联想.运用会书写一、核心单词1 .nativeadj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人2 . base vt.以为根据n.基部;基地;基础3 .vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表4 .spellingn.拼写;拼法mand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握6.requestn.& vt.请求; 要求7.straight

43、adv.直接;挺直adj.笔直的;正直的二、阅读单词I .elevator n.电梯;升降机2.petrol n,汽油3.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的4.voyage n.航行;航海nt n.公寓住宅;单元住宅6.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的7.identity n.本身;木体;身份8.accent n.口音:腔调;重音9.lightning n.闪电lO.enrich vt.使富裕;充实三、拓展单词1 .actuaHy加.实际上:事实上factual力.真实的:实际的2 .gradual力逐渐的;逐步的f gradually”而.逐渐地;逐步地3

44、 .fluent流利的;流畅的f fluently而流利地;流畅地fluency.流利;流畅4 .frequent频繁的;常见的-frequently 4do.常常;频繁地f frequency.频率5 . usage.使用;用法-*35.使用.用途fusefuladj.有用的fuse便ss M.无用的6 .expression几词语; 表示; 表达 f expressvt.表达7 .recognize辨认出:承认;公认f recognition.认出:认识会积累1 .en前缀和en后缀改变词性 rich- o.enrich 使充实 able-。.enable 使能够 large f0.en

45、large 使扩大sure-r.ensure 确保;担保slrengthf.strengthen 加强;巩固short一已shorten缩短;使变短2 .后缀ial结尾形容词集锦official官方的beneficial有益的commercial 商业的facial表面的initial最初的social社会的3多变“旅行”voyage九航行;航海tour.(观光)旅行travel n.旅行journey n.(长途)旅行trip n.(短途)旅行;外出outing n.远足会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1 .Please set off earlier because the buses run

46、 less frequently (frequent) on Sundays.2 .Nearly one hundred countries recognize English as their official (office) language.3 .As is known to all, education is a gradual process,and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)4 .The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn t

47、 know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)5 .He had changed so much that you couldn * t recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)6 .Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)IL核心短语一识记联想运用会书写1 .more than超过;非常;不只是;不仅是2 .come up走近;上来;提出3 .be based on以为基础4 .believe it or not信不信由你5 .play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与6 .because of因为;由于7 .the number of 的数量

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