高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues知识点素材(含答案).docx

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1、必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues默写词汇句型巩固词汇默写I .阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)1. moral 力.道德的:道义上的.品行:道德;寓意2. dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境3. physician /?.医师:(尤指)内科医牛.4. kindergarten n.学前班:幼儿园5. insurance/?.保险;保险业6. export n.出口;出口商品”.出口;输出;传播7. pole n.(行星的)极:地极8. preqnan1 力.怀孕的;妊娠的9. disguise”装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具10. might/?.力量:

2、威力H .重点单词(每小题1分,共11分)1. virtuen.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质2. . precious”b.珍稀的;宝贵的3. unionn.协会;联合会;工会4. decade.十年;十年期5. principlen.道德原则;法则;原则6. passive力.被动的;顺从的7. whispervi.&,悄声说;耳语;低语.耳语(声):低语(声);传言;谣传8. midnightn.子夜;午夜9. chainn.一连串(人或事);链子;链条10. despair/?.绝望行.绝望;感到无望11. therefore。血因此:所以川.拓展单词(每小题2分,共20分)1. marr

3、iagen.结婚:婚姻marry(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶2. scholarshipn.奖学金f scholar学者3. tend照顾:照料况.倾向;趋于tendency趋势;趋向4. sharp a力增长、F跌等)急剧的:锋利的:明显的f sharply a而急剧地:严厉地f sharpen”.削尖;磨快;使提高5. accident.事故;车祸:失事f accidental砌.意外的;偶然的-*accidentally a而.偶然地6. memoryn.记忆力;回忆memoriz(s)e”记住:记忆7. harmn.&a伤害;损害fharmful4力.有害的一harmfully曲.有害地一h

4、armless力.无害的8. tensionn.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑一划共“切.紧张的;(尤指肌肉、身体)拉紧的.(动词 的)时态9. aDDoim”.任命:委派aDDoimment.约会;任命;委任一aDpoinledadi.约定的:指定的10. flexible a力.灵活的:可变通的f flexibly曲.灵活地f flexibility灵活性IV.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)1. compulsory “力.义务的;强制的2. condemn 谴责;使注定3. conscious a力.神志清醒的:有意识的4. consequence n.结果; 后果5. considerate a

5、di.体贴的;考虑周到的V.核心短语(每小题2分,共12分)1. carry sb through sth格助某人渡过难关1.1 end 2d。sth易于做某事:往往会发生某事3. cae for喜欢;照顾4. in memory of作为对的纪念5. in tears流着泪:含着泪6. a great deal (of)大量语境运用I .词形变化填空(每小题2分,共20分)1. Girls who major in English in our department are in the majority.(major)2. The resident physician often comp

6、lains about his working conditions and I, in tired of his complaints.(complain)3. Many people voted fbr him in the election and eventually he was elected as president.(elect)4. Seeing the scary wolf, children were very scared, but some adults managed to scare the beast off.(scare)5. . Doctors operat

7、ed on the injured person immediately and (he operalion was very successful .(operate)6. When he needed someone lo assist him, his assistant came to his assistance.(assist)7. The boy is always energetic.! ni curious to know where his energy comes from.(energy)8. After his retirement, the retired resi

8、dent physician moved to the countryside.(retire)9. He has been saving 500 from his income every month and now his savings amount to 10,000.(savc)10. My suggestion got reiecled and the rejection made me in low spirits for a long tiine.(rejecl)H .选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)be responsible for, pass away, iripover

9、, succeedin, care for, in despair1. One woman tri-Dcd over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.2. Owing to his generous assistance, I succeeded in starting the engine again the other day.3. My dear father, you brought me into the world, cared for me and loved me.4. Wc arc suppose

10、d to be rcsDonsible for our own behaviours and try our best to protect the environment.5. With no one to turn to for help in this strange city, Alice was in despair and wanted to go back to her hometown.6. Sadly my grandmother passed away two years ago but I still think of her all the time since her

11、 death.in.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)1 .没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义) Nothing can be better (han having a cold drink on a hot summer day.2 .杨倩是第一位在2020东京奥运会上获得金牌的中国运动员。(the+序数词+.+todo)Yang Qian is the firsl Chinese athlete lo win he gold medal in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.3 .读了两年英文报匕叫“7,我提高了我的学习

12、能力。(having done作状语)(2021新高考全国I ,应用文写作)Having read mc English newspaper Youih for two years, I have improved my learning ability.4 .直到欣赏完这次展览我才对中国传统绘画的魅力有了很好的理解。(not.until)(2021浙江6月,应用文写作)I didn t have a good understanding of die chann of traditional Chinese Daintings until I appreciated the exhibition.5 .我被那些医生鼓舞着,他们抗击新冠感染的贡献是巨大的。(whose引导的定语从句)I have been inspired by those doctors whose comribulions (o the fighl against COVID-19 are tremendous.

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