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1、江西省吉安市遂川县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night.Oh, I a football match of Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. watchC. am watchingD. was watching2. Dont talk about this to anyone,not to your mother, or she will be worried.D. especial
2、lyA. actuallyB. suddenlyC. mostly3. Will you come and visit my new house in the town?一OK. And Fil call you I get off the bus.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon asD. ever since4. 一Which story do you like, the first one or the second one?一Both. I think the first one is the second one.D. less amazingA.
3、more amazing than B. not so amazing as C. as amazing as than5. 一What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?一She all her old clothes from her house.A. cleared out B. tied outC. worked out D. cut out6. My parents dont us to hang out on school nights. We must stay home andfinish our homework.A. offerB. pushC.
4、 explainD. allow7. 一The Summer Palace is also a famous place to visit in the world.一So it is. It is always full of from all over the world every week.A. charactersB. actorsC. touristsD. writers8. I go to the movie tonight?一 No. You must study for your English test tomorrow.A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD.
5、Could二、完形填空Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, 9 few know62B: Not really. I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year.A: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It is bad for your health.A. What kind of food do you eat?B , Do you do any exer
6、cise?C - How often do you go to see the doctor?D. Have you caught a cold?E. Do you have breakfast?F. Have you taken any medicine?G. How long have you been like this?七、电子邮件63.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam来信说对你校刚刚结束的校园拍卖会感兴 趣。请你根据写作要点提示及要求给他回封邮件：告诉他校园拍卖会有关情况。 写作要点：1. About the school saleTime: On June 1st;Place: A
7、t the school playground Purpose 目的：To raise money for the homeless children Weather: Sunny and warm;For sale: Old clothes, old school things, old toys;.2. What do you think of the school sale?要求：1 .邮件要包括所有写作要点提示，可适当拓展；2 .邮件中不得出现与你自己相关的真实信息；3 .词数不少于80,邮件的开头和结尾都已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sam,fve just heard from
8、 you. Now Im writing to tell you something about the school sale.Do you have a school sale at school? Write back to me soon, please!Yours,Li Huhow to find happiness. Money and success dont 10 lasting（持久的）happiness. Happiness 11 ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few12 t
9、o help you be happier.The first 13 of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time 14 the future that we fail to （未能）enjoy the present （现在）.1 think we should enjoy our everyday life, such as 15 a good book, listening to your favorite music, or16 time staying with close frie
10、nds. People who have several 17 friends tend to （有助 于）live happier and healthier lives.The second secret of leading a happy life is to be 18 . According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports. You can 19 about your problems, and only think about the activity.20 , many people
11、find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer 21 time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go 22 to get food for an old neighbor, or 23
12、help your mother wash the dishes.9. A. butB. althoughC. andD. since10. A. acceptB . takeC. bringD. carry11. A. gives outB depends onC , puts offD. takes after12. A. sayingsB. waysC. noticesD. menus13. A. secretB. meaningC. truthD. problem14. A. thinking ofB , looking forC - caring forD. depending on
13、15. A. seeingB , watchingC. readingD. looking16. A. spendingB , takingC payingD. costing17. A. closeB usualC. wildD. weak18. A. activeB. quietC. strictD. shy19. A. rememberB , remindC. forgetD. warn20. A. MostlyB . SecondlyC. FinallyD. Suddenly21. A. theirB yourC. myD. her22. A. campingB. hikingC. s
14、hoppingD. swimming23. A. quicklyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. simply三、短文选词填空hardly breathe safely challenge freezing herself succeeded trust encourage high beganDo you know Malavath Poorna? At the age of 13, the Indian girl became the youngest girl to climb to the top of Mt. Everest, the 24 mountain in the
15、world.Climbing Mt. Everest is always a（n） 25 for most of us. The journey is full of difficulties. To reach the top, climbers must make it through the Death Zone一there isnt enough oxygen （氧气）for people to 26 in the air. Also, the weather is so 27.Malavath 28 her climb on May 24, 2014. She and her tea
16、m set off late in the night-they wanted to reach the top as early as possible the next day, so they could have enough time to return to the camp 29, On the way, she could 30 seeanything but heavy snow. Every step took huge effort （努力）What was worse, she couldnt stop to take breaks.“Keep going J she
17、said to31. “Just keep going.”At last, she 32, Through the climb, Malavath wanted 33 other girlsand women never to give up on their dreams.“Girls can do anything,she said. We just need to 34 ourselves-we canmake it.”四、阅读单选Come and join us! Welcome to We Smile Museum! It is a history and art museum fo
18、r children under 12. Its on Shannons Main Street and it only takes you 5 minutes to go there from Center Park. Kids can visit it from Tuesday to Sunday.Now were looking for some volunteers aged 13 to 16 as our museum guides. Are you interested in history or art? Are you good at communicating with ch
19、ildren? Would you like to give up several hours from Tuesday to Sunday? Come and try out for our volunteer guides.We also need one volunteer aged 25 to 55 as the museum manager （管理员）.He needs to help museum workers and other young volunteers plan group work.Well provide job training before you start
20、 working. Fm sure you511 learn useful skills and make some new friends if you become our volunteers. And any volunteer will get a free ticket to Disneyland after working for 40 hours. Please come and join us!For more information, please call Miss Brown at 385-678989 or send e-mails to.35. Who can do
21、 volunteer work as museum guides?A. An eleven-year-old boy.B. A fifteen-year-old student.C , A 25-year-old teacher.D. A 55-year-old driver.36. How many ways are there for you to get more information?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.37. Which of the following is TRUE about the museum?A. It is a mu
22、sic and art museum.B. It is open to kids every day.C. It is near Shannons Main Street.D. It is a 5-minute walk away from Center Park.Birds are our friends, and they look beautiful. However, some of them are in danger because of human activities. Luckily, these years more and more bird lovers have al
23、ready begun to do something to protect birds. Among them, a farmer sets a great example to us.The farmer Wang Jinshan usually becomes much busier in March or April when groups of migratory （迁移的）birds begin returning from the south to the Momoge National Nature Reserve in Zhenlai County, Jilin Provin
24、ce. Zhenlai, which has a lot of water and food for birds, provides a perfect place for more than 100 kinds of birds to live and give birth.Over the past 40 years, the 57-year-old farmer Wang Jinshan has saved lots of birds. He has saved around 10 white cranes （鹤），a kind of endangered bird. Wang star
25、ted fishing at the age of 17. In his spare time, he likes to watch birds in wetlands （湿地）and slowly develops a deep bond （关系）with migratory birdsespecially cranes. In 2018, he joined a wild bird protection team as a volunteer.During the migration （迁移）season, Wang walks around the wetlands every day
26、to watch birds and stop people catching or killing birds. In order to ask people to protect birds, team members often share information about bird protection in nearby villages.“Bird protection is a lifelong （终生的）job for me and I will stick with （坚持）it, Wang said. I will protect birds as if Im prote
27、cting my own children.38. From which paragraph can we know that Zhenlai is a perfect place for migratory birds?A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.39. Match the year or the month with the event and then choose the right answer.In 1982.a. Wang Jinshan watches birds around t
28、he wetlands.In 2018.b. Wang Jinshan became a volunteer in a wild bird protection team.In March or April. c. Wang Jinshan started fishing in Zhenlai.A. cba B.abc C.bca D.ca b40. What is the passage mainly about?A , An endangered bird.B. A beautiful county.C A great bird protector.D. A bird protection
29、 team.In the past, when people had problems, they went to family members, teachers or friends to get advice. Today, thanks to technology, it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs, telephone hot-lines （热线），and the Internet.Advice is everywhere. Listeners across the United States can
30、 call up radio programs to talk about their problems and get advice on the air. For example, the popular radio show Car Talk gives advice to listeners who have some problems about their cars. TV viewers （观众） can watch some people telling their stories and describing their difficulties on many well-k
31、nown talk shows such as Sally called The Sally Jessy Raphael Show before or The Oprah Winfrey Show.There are several ways to get advice on the Internet. Computer users may join a forum （论坛）where people can share their opinions and ideas on a subject. For example, while people are interested in impro
32、ving their golf （高尔夫）game, they can join a forum just for golf. Another way to get advice on the Internet is through chatting, one of the Nefs most popular features （功能）. In text-based chatting （基于文本聊天），people communicate in real time by typing （打字）messages back and forth （来回）.Another way to get adv
33、ice or solve a problem is through visiting websites （网站）.Websites are collections of documents （文档收 集）that may have text （文本），pictures, sounds, and videos. Each website has its own electronic address （电子地址）.For example, if students want to check English grammar, they can visit the following （下面的）add
34、ress: http:/www. hiway. co. uk/-ei/intro. html.In a word, it is clear that the development of technology today has given people many more ways to get advice and solve their problems.41. How did people get advice when they had problems in the past?By going to their family members.By going to their te
35、achers.By going to their friends. From radio shows. From the Internet.A.B.C.D.42. Whats the third paragraph mainly about?A. Some ways to have chats on the Internet. B. Ways to get information by visiting websites.C. Several ways to get advice on the Internet. D. Some ways to join a forum on the Inte
36、rnet.43. What does the underlined word solve“ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Care for.B. Work out.C. Put off.D. Take in.44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?二Paragraph 1;二Paragraph2;=Paragraphs； （4）=Paragraph4A./.B./.C./.D./，Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200
37、kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island. It is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach （沙滩）along the east coast （海岸）.Planes
38、arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand-blows （沙 丘）Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Go
39、rge, the sandy （多沙的、 含沙的）rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.Surprisingly （令人吃惊地），the sandy island has many different plants and animals. There are forests - eucalyptus 侬树）woods （森林），beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There
40、 are kinds of birds, like owls （猫头鹰）and curlews （麻裔鸟）. There are many animals, too, such as crocodiles （鳄鱼）and wild dogs called dingoes （野狗）.About 500, 000 people visit the island every year to see the islands beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking there.They damage （破坏）plants and frighte
41、n （恐吓）animals. Their sun cream （防晒霜）makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage （管理）the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers （官方的文件）to drive there.45. What can we know about Fraser Island from Para. 1 ?A. It is the la
42、rgest island in the world.B. It lies in Australia.C. Many people live on it.D. People will build an airport there.46. What does the underlined word “They in Para. 2 refer to?A.Unusual shapes. B. Sandy hills.C.Sandy rocks. D. Different plants.47. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Parag
43、raph 4.A.Usually, lots of visitors visit it each year.B.Unluckily, the visitors make problems.C.Luckily, the nature of it is very beautiful.D.Luckily, the island gets larger and larger.48. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The Shape of Fraser Island.B Everyday Life on Fraser Island.C The Histo
44、ry of Fraser Island.D. Nature on Fraser Island.These days an article called One Day in Space by the first taikonaut （中国宇航员）Yang Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.Yang was 38 years old when he became the first Chinese person to go into space on Shenzhou 5 on October 15, 2003. In his ar
45、ticle, he talked about some dangerous moments （时 亥（J） when he didnt think he could travel back. “When the rocket was at a height of about 30 to 40 kilometers above the ground, I felt it start to vibrate violently （居U烈地震动）,and that truly （真正地）made me uncomfortable （令人不舒服的）. I thought I was going to d
46、ie J he said.The very dangerous moment was 26 seconds （秒）long. When it was over, the taikonaut felt like he had been reborn （重生）.In the article, Yang described the mysterious （神秘的）sounds” from the outside. He also described what the earth, his country, and his city looked like from space. I flew ove
47、rBeijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and the lights at night. And my friends and my family live there.”Yang shared another interesting story in the article. After some tries, he could not see the Great Wall, though many people thought taikonauts could see it from space.After he got back to
48、the earth, Yang told the scientists about the vibration （震动），and they dealt with the problem.Later, more taikonauts went to space. When talking about this, Yang said he was happy that those taikonauts could stay in the comfortable home in space.49. When was Yang Liwei born?A. In 1955.B. In 1965.C. In 1975.D. In