《湖南省怀化市新晃县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题(word版含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省怀化市新晃县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题(word版含答案).docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、湖南省怀化市新晃县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. 一What do you want to be when you grow up?一I love animals and want to be animal doctor.A. aB. anC. the2. He cant hear clearly. Theres something wrong with his.A. headB. eyesC. ears3. Wang Yaping is a member of Chinas Shenzhou-13 mission. She is
2、 also womanto enter Chinas space station.A. the firstB. oneC. two4. Did you know that China is one of countries in the world?一Yes, I did. Its much older than the U.S.A. oldB. olderC.the oldest5.Mom,5.Mom,I go out for dinner with my friends?Sure, but youfinish your homework first.A. may, couldB. coul
3、d, mustC.can, mustnt6.Whose bag is that?6.Whose bag is that?You mean that black one under the tree? Itme.A. looks atB , depends onC.belongs to7. Would you like to watch the film Lost and Love tonight?一Sure. I still want to see it again although I it already.A. watchB. watchedC. have watched8. She so
4、metimes forgets her homework to school.A. bringB. to bringC. bringing9. 一What will you do this weekend, go swimming or climbing?. I will visit my parents.A. NeitherB. BothC. None10. His sister in the library when the rainstorm came.参考答案:1. BC2. AC3. BC4. CB5. AC6. AB7. CA8. CA9. BC10. BC11. CA12. BC
5、13. BA14. C答案第1页，共3页15. BA16. CC17. AC18. CB19. Tik Tok, Kuaishou, QQ and Wechat.20. 2.7 million followers.21. Yes.22. Because many short videos are almost the same, they think watching them is a waste of time, and they show strange even dangerous things.23. They must think twice/carefully.24. afrie
6、ndly25. thousandsto have26. thesetried27. ofhad28. andvisiting答案第2页，共3页29. FA30. ED31. C中国人民已经讲了很多很多年了。32. No problem.33. 士兵们大声喊叫，击鼓。34. Zhuge Liangs boats were soon full of arrows.35. 有超过10万支箭。36. 例文：Dear Peter,Last Saturday, I took part in the volunteer activities organized by Saving the Environme
7、nt Club. Some of us put up posters. Some gave out advertisements. Others swept the streets. We also helped clean up the city parks. When we finished all the work, we were tired but very happy. I think its fantastic and meaningful to be a volunteer.What do you think of doing volunteer work? Please wr
8、ite back soon!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案第3页，共3页A. readB. readsC. was reading二、完形填空冰墩城 雪容融Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon? They are two very cute cartoon mascots （吉祥物）of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games （残奥 会）.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image （形象）of a panda11a spa
9、cesuit （航天月艮）. It looks like a winter sportsperson from the future. “Bing” has several 12 in Chinese, but the most common meaning is “ice”, which is a13of winter sports.The word also means purity （纯洁）. Dwen Dwen” suggests a 14, strong, honest,lively and lovely image of a panda. Bing Dwen Dwen 15 the
10、 spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body. It serves for winter sports,16 happiness to those who watch the Winter Olympic Games and cheer up the sportspersons who 17 the games. Shuey Rhon Rhon is created in the 18 the Chinese lantern. It really looks like a Chinese lantern.
11、 ccShuey, means snow in Chinese. “Rhon Rhon, are two 19 Chinese characters （字）with the same pronunciation. Shuey Rhon Rhon means tolerance （包容）among different cultures. It is like a lantern which lights up the dreams of the disabled sportspersons who are all good at sports,20 winter sports such as s
12、kiing and ice skating.Do you like the two cartoon mascots? Do you want to own them? Now they are popularall over the world and its not easy to buy them.11. A. wearing12. A. names13. A. picture14. A. healthy15. A. allows16. A. bringing17. A. look after18. A. pictureB. makingB , meaningsB. bookB. lazy
13、B refusesB. supportingB. take part inB . middleC. playingC. looksC. symbolC. coldC. showsC. celebratingC. clean upC. shape19. A. same20. A. sameB. different21. A. finallyB . luckilyC. importantC. especially三、阅读单项选择There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Browns are talking about what theyw
14、ere doing at the time of the rainstorm.oMr. BrownI was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didnt think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So 1 went to hel
15、p them.息Mrs. BrownI was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my daughter crying. So I rushed to help her. 用JaneI was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and didnt know w
16、hat to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening.Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened?A. Jane. B. Mrs.Brown.C. Mr. Brown.21. How did Jane feel when it got dark suddenly?A. Afraid.B. Happy.C. Nervous
17、.22. What might the weather report two days ago say about the weather?A. A strong wind would come. B. A rainstorm would come. C. A snow would come.In Xinjiang, most people knew the stories of Avantis（B可凡提）.Avantis was a very clever man. People liked him because he not only spoke for the poor but als
18、o was always ready tohelp them.One day Avantis saw two men arguing with each other. A lot of people stood around them. One of the two men was the owner of the eating house in the town and the other was a young man. The young man just passed by the eating house. The owner of the eating house told the
19、 young man to pay him money. The young man explained（解释）that he hadnt taken anything from the eating house. But the owner said that the young man had taken the smell of the nice food from the eating house, and he must pay for it. So Avantis went up to the owner anti said, Til pay you the money. Avan
20、tis took out some coins from his pocket and put them into his own bag. He shook（摇动）his bag, and people heard the sound of the coins. Then Avantis said to the owner, I have paid you the money.” 24. Why did People like Avantis?A. Because he was clever and disliked helping the poor. B. Because he was r
21、ich and liked helping the poor. C. Because he was clever and liked to help the poor.25 . One day Avantis saw two men.A. arguing about the eating houseB. arguing about thepaymentC. laughing at the people around them26 . Avantis wanted to help the young man, so.A. he helped the young man out of the tr
22、ouble（摆脱麻烦） B. he would pay the money instead of the young manC. he asked the young man to make friends with the owner 27. Avantis paid the owner of the eating house.A. enough moneyB. some coinsC. the sound of the coinsDo you like travelling? More and more students like riding bikes to travel on the
23、 road. But it may be dangerous on your trip. For your own safety （平安），do the following things.Wear a bike helmet （头盔）and it can protect （保护）your head. Look for a helmet that fits you well. Even the best, most expensive helmet wont protect you if it doesnt fit.Wear the right clothes. They can make yo
24、u feel better. And they can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes help people see you clearly-even in the daytime. Dont wear darkcolored clothes like black or brown while riding a bike.Keep the rules of the road while riding a bike. Always ride on the right side of the street in the same directio
25、n. Never change your direction without first looking behind you. Dont ride too closely to carsthe cars may stop and the doors open suddenly! Finally, dont wear earphones while riding a bike-you need to hear whafs going on around you.28. If you wear a helmet in your bike riding on the road, it can.A.
26、 protect your legsB. protect your headC. protect your armsWhen you ride on the road, youd better wear clothes.A. yellowB. blackC. brownWhat does the underlined word “directiorT mean in Paragraph Four?A.速度B.地方C.方向According to the passage, which one is Wrong?A. Youd better wear a bike helmet when you
27、travel by bike. B. Bright-colored clothes can help people find you clearly. C. Always change your direction without first looking behind you.Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow, and some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In
28、the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, an
29、d most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the students wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very la
30、te. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.29. From the text, we know that in the north of England.A. it often snows in winter B. it often rains in winter C. there is usually much snow in
31、 autumnAccording to the text, we can infer（推断）that.A. all students from a warm country dislike EnglandB. English people likedark clouds and grey sky C. a foreign student may feel cold in England in autumn 34. The student asks himself uIs it so late?” because.A. he usually gets up early B. he is real
32、ly late for school C. it is bright in the room35. The writer thinks that snow in England isA. boringA. boringB niceC. scary四、阅读回答下列问题Chinese young people use social apps （应用软件）a lot now, such as Tik Tok （抖音）and Kuaishou. Some think it is fun to share short videos about their lives. Some have other p
33、urposes.A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million followers on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos J said Elsa.A group of users depend on them to get information. To
34、some other users, they have a different purpose. UI am a very impatient person. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a concert or a TV play,“ said Wang Zhihao.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. Many short videos are almost the same, so I think watching the
35、m is a waste of time. Also, I really dont like some videos because they show strange even dangerous things J said Wen Nan, another college student.Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. Some users buy the products after watching them, bu
36、t they should think twice. If they dont think carefully, they may get fake （假的）products and regret soon.36. What social apps do you know?37. How many fans does Elsa have on Tik Tok?38. Can users use short videos to get information?39. Why do some young Chinese feel bored with short videos?40. What m
37、ust users do before buying the products?五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thailand is 41 small country in Southeast Asia. Most people speak Thai there and they are very 42 (friend). Every day, 43 (thousand) of tourists from around the world visit this country. As a college student, I was lucky
38、44 (have) a trip there last month.The weather was very hot 45(this) days. I went to many places of interestlike Phuket Island. I also learned about Thai culture and 46 (try) Thai food. One of the most interesting things was that I rode an elephant there. The elephant is not simply an animal there, a
39、nd it is one 47 Thailands symbols.It was terrible that I 48 (have) a fever the last day. I lay on the bed in the hotel the whole day. At that moment, I missed my parents so much.In a word, the trip to Thailand was great 49 I will never forget it. Tm looking forward to 50 (visit) another foreign coun
40、try.六、补全对话7选5阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。A: Hey, Steve! The summer holiday is coming. 51Fm planning to travel in China. How much do you know about it?A: 52 It is an ancient country with 5,000 years of history. It attracts many touristsfrom all over the world very year.B: Is that so?
41、53Of course. The Himalayas is the highest mountain in the world. Others like Mount Tai and Mount Huang are also places of great interest.A: 54There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtse River is the longest one and the Yellow River is the second longest. 55A: Anything else?A: Sorry. That
42、s all I know.A. Oh, just a little bit.B. I dont know it at all.C. Theyre the birthplaces of Chinese culture.D. How about great rivers?E. Are there any famous mountains?F. Where are you going?G. Where are the Himalayas?七、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线局部的句子译成汉语或英语。This is a story about two wise men.The Chinese peopl
43、e have told it for many, many yeais.One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task. He asked him to make 100, 000 arrows within ten days.殳回题二Zhuge Liang saidJTll bring you 100, 000 arrows（箭）in three day. ”Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early m
44、orning of the third. Zhuge Liangs soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Caos army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and beat their drums loudly.When Cao Caos soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack. They could not see through the thick fog on th
45、e river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.诸葛亮的船很快就装满了箭。Zhuge Liangs soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted. Thank you fbr your arrows, Cao Cao. Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were more than 100, 000 arrows.5
46、6.57.58. 八、电子邮件61 .假如你是李华，上周六参加了学校“环保俱乐部（Saving the EnvironmentClub)”组织的志愿者活动。请根据以下提示，请给你的笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，向 他介绍这次活动，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。要求：1 .包括所有提示内容，行文通顺连贯，可适当发挥；.词数：80词左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。时间活动上周六张贴标语分发广 h*(advertisements)帮助清扫卫生清扫公园你的看法Dear Peter,Last Saturday, I took part in the volunteer activities organized by Saving theEnvironmentClub.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua