江西省吉安市遂川县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题含听力与答案.docx

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1、二O二二年上半年期末考试八年级英语试题卷说明:1 .本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案请填写在答题卡上,否那么不给分。2 .本卷共有6大题、83小题,全卷总分值120分,考试时间为120分钟。一、听力测试(20分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答以下问题。What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.答案是cA)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每

2、段对话读两遍。(每题1分)1. Who has seen the film twice?A. Mark.B. Cathy. C. Jim.2. What will Mary do this Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the amusement park. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Look after Kate.3. How old is Nancy now?A. Fourteen years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Twelve years old.4. Which country has Judy n

3、ever been to so far?A. Australia. B. The USA. C. The UK.5. What does the woman mean?A. She was busy writing a letter. B. Shes got a few letters. C. She was only interested in this letter. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(

4、每题1分) 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。6. How long has the man had the dog?A. For more than three weeks. B. For more than three months. C. For more than three days.7. What does the man pick up the waste for?Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.Yang was 38 years old when he became the first Chinese perso

5、n to go into space on Shenzhou 5 on October 15, 2003. In his article, he talked about some dangerous moments (时亥U) when he didnt think he could travel back. u When the rocket was at a height of about 30 to 40 kilometers above the ground, I felt it start to vibrate violently (剧烈地震动),and that truly (真

6、 正地)made me uncomfortable (令人不舒服的).I thought I was going to die, “ he said.The very dangerous moment was 26 seconds (秒)long. When it was over, the taikonaut felt like he had been reborn (重生).In the article, Yang described the mysterious (神秘的)sounds nfrom the outside. He also described what the earth

7、, his country, and his city looked like from space, I flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and the lights at night. And my friends and my family live there. *Yang shared another interesting story in the article. After some tries, he could not see the Great Wall, though many people

8、thought taikonauts could see it from space.After he got back to the earth, Yang told the scientists about the vibration (震动),and they dealt with the problem.Later, more taikonauts went to space. When talking about this, Yang said he was happy that those taikonauts could stay in the comfortable home

9、in space.69 .When was Yang Liwei born?A. In 1955. B.In 1965. C. In 1975. D. In 1985.70 .Whats the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. What he saw and heard in space.B. What caused the mysterious sounds in space.C. Why he felt very uncomfortable.D. Where he stayed and lived in space.71 .What was the pro

10、cess (过程)of Yang Liweis flight (飞行)to space? Put the events in right order.a. Yang flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and the lights at night.b. Yang got back to the earth, he told the scientists about the vibrations c. The rockets vibrating hard made Yang thought he was going to

11、 die. A. abc.B. bca.C. cabD. cba.72.Whats the best title for this passage?A. Flying a Rocket into Space. B. The First Chinese Astronaut.C. A Travel in Space with Friends. D. An Article by a Taikonaut.B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五 个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每题2分)Liu Jing will never

12、 forget the day when she played music in the University of Cambridge in 2011. She was playing a piece of music which is based on(以为依据)the novel Dream of theRed Chamber (红楼梦).The music describes the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu in the novel. (73)Liu felt strange. After the performan

13、ce, she asked the woman if she had read the novel. The woman said, (74)_But the music touched me very much when you played it with your Chinese musical instruments (乐器).nThe experience was one of the reasons that made Liu show the world traditional Chinese music and instruments. Now Liu has made a s

14、eries of (系歹U) music videos called nChinese peoples musical instrument”. (75)People around the world like to watch them.Among the videos, one is Prelude (序曲)to the Konghou (箜篌中国古老弹拨乐器)of Li Ping, a short video based on a poem (诗)written by Li He in the Tang Dynasty (朝代).(76)And she plays her music w

15、ith a Konghou. It is like a picture shown in a mural (壁画)in the Mogao Grottoes (石窟)in Dunhuang. , Gansu Province. Liu also shows pictures of Konghou in the Dunhuang murals in the video.Many Chinese teachers have chosen to show the video in their classes. (77)A. No, I havent read it yet.B. The videos

16、 have become really popular.C. In the video, Liu wears Tang-style (唐款)clothing.D. Can you tell me how I can watch these videos?E. I just want to know whether you like the novel or not.F. Just at that time, an old woman, sitting in the first row, cried.G. They want to help students better understand

17、poems from the Tang Dynasty.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通 顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。一空一句。(每题1分)A: What,s the matter with you?B: I feel ill. I have a stomachache and my head hurts.A:(78)B: Since Friday. Tve been ill for about three days.A:I see. (79).B: No, I dont think so.A: Let me

18、take your temperature. Hmm, there*s no fever. (80)B: Usually fast food.A:(81)B: No, not usually.A: Thats the problem, fast food and no breakfast. Thats why you have a stomached. (82)B: Not really. I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year.A: You spend too much time in front of th

19、e computer. It is bad for your health.A. What kind of food do you eat?B. Do you do any exerciseC. How often do you go to see the doctor?D. Have you caught a coldE. Do you have breakfast?F. Have you taken any medicine?G. How long have you been like this?六、书面表达(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Sam来信说对你校刚刚结束的校园拍卖会感兴趣。

20、请你根 据写作要点提示及要求,给他回封邮件:告诉他校园拍卖会有关情况。写作要点1. About the school saleTime: On June 1st;Place: At the school playground Purpose (目的):To raise money for the homeless children Weather: Sunny and warm;For sale: Old clothes, old school things, old toys;.2. What do you think of the school sale?要求:1 .邮件要包括所有写作要点

21、提示,可适当拓展;2 .邮件中不得出现与你自己相关的真实信息;3 .词数不少于80.邮件的开头和结尾都已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Sam,Fve just heard from you. Now Im writing to tell you something about the school sale.Do you have a school sale at school? Write back to me soon, please!Yours,Li HuaA. To keep his dog clean. B. To keep himself clean. C. To keep th

22、e environment clean.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。8. What are they talking about?A. Movies. B. Fairy stories. C. Cartoons.9. What do we know about the boy from the conversation?A. He doesnt like Snow White. B. He and the girl are writers.C. He has the book The Ugly Duckling.请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题10. What things are

23、 in the 3D museum?A. Pictures. B. Movies. C. Animal models.11. When will they go to the museum tomorrow?A. At 9: 00 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 2:00 p. m.12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?A. The museum is open for 8 hours every day.B. They will go to the 3D museum by

24、 bike.C. They will go shopping after visiting the 3D museum.听第 4 段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。13. Why are Maria*s parents angry with Maria?A. Because she didn*t pass the last English exam.B. Because she didnt help do the chores.C. Because she didnt work hard at school.14. Whats Marias problem?A. She cant get

25、 along well with her English teacher.B. She can*t understand what the English teacher says in class.C. She cant get to school on time.15. What can we know about Tom from the conversation?B. He will work harder at English.A. He will talk with Marias parents.C. He is talking with Maria on the phone.C)

26、请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成以下句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填 写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Becky is interested in very much.17.Becky likes Paris best because it is both.18.Becky,s family are coming to China this.19. They will stay in Kates city for.20. After that, they will go to Shanghai.二、单项填空(8分)阅读下面

27、各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每题1分)21. 一I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night.Oh, I a football match of Russia World Cup.A. watched B. watch C. am watching D. was watching22. Dont talk about this to anyone,not to your mother, or she will be worried.

28、A. actually B. suddenly C. mostlyD. especially23. Will you come and visit my new house in the town?一OK. And ril call you I get off the bus.A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as D. ever since24. 一Which story do you like, the first one or the second one?Both. I think the first one is the second one.A

29、. more amazing than B. not so amazing as C. as amazing as D. less amazing than25. 一What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?一She all her old clothes from her house.A. cleared outB. tried outC. worked out D. cut out26. My parents dont us to hang out on school nights. We must stay home and finish ourhomewo

30、rk.A. offerB. pushC. explainD. allow27. The Summer Palace is also a famous place to visit in the world.一So it is. It is always full of from all over the world every week.A. charactersB. actorsC. touristsD. writers28. I go to the movie tonight?No. You must study for your English test tomoiTow.A. Must

31、B. NeedC. ShouldD. Could三、完形填空(26分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可 以填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每题1分)Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, (29) few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont (30) lasting (持久的)happiness. Happiness (31) ourselves. In other

32、 words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few (32) to help you be happier.The first (33) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time (34)the future that we fail to (未能)enjoy the present (现在).1 think we should enjoy our everyday life, such as (35) a good book, listen

33、ing to your favorite music, or (36) time staying with close friends. People who have several (37) friends tend to (有助于)live happier and healthier lives.The second secret of leading a happy life is to be (38) . According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports. You can (39) abo

34、ut your problems, and only think about the activity.(40) , many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer (41) time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a frie

35、nd with his or her lessons, go (42) to get food for an old neighbor, or (43) help your mother wash the dishes.29. A. but B. although C. and D. since30. A. accept B. take C. bring D. carry31. A. gives out B. depends on C. puts off D. takes after32. A. sayings B. ways C. noticesD. menus33. A. secret B

36、. meaning C. truth D. problem34. A. thinking of B. looking for C. caring for D. depending on35. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking36. A. spending B. taking C. paying D. costing37. A. close B. usual C. wild D. weak38. A. active B. quiet C. strict D. shy39. A. remember B. remindC. forget D. w

37、arn40. A. Mostly B. Secondly C. Finally D. Suddenly41. A. their B. your C. my D. her42. A. camping B. hiking C. shopping D. swimming43. A. quickly B. hardly C. heavily D. simplyB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,将答案填写到答 题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每题1分) hardly breathe safely challenge freezing herself succeeded

38、 trust encourage high beganDo you know Pooma Malavath? At the age of 13, the Indian girl became the youngest girl to climb to the top of Mt. Everest, the (44)mountain in the world.Climbing Mt. Everest is always a (n) (45)for most of us. The journey is full of difficulties. To reach the top, climbers

39、 must make it through the Death Zone 一 there isnt enough oxygen(氧气)for people to (46)in the air. Also, the weather is so (47).Mala vat h (48)her climb on May 24, 2014. She and her team set off late in the night-they wanted to reach the top as early as possible the next day, so they could have enough

40、 time to return to the camp (49). On the way, she could (50)see anything but heavy snow. Every step took huge effort (努力),What was worse, she couldnt stop to take breaks.“Keep going, she said to (51) ,Just keep going/*At last she (52). Through the climb, Malavath wanted (53)other girls and women nev

41、er to give up on their dreams.“Girls can do anything/ she said. nWejust need to (54)ourselves一we can make it.”四、阅读理解(46分)A)请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每题2分)ACome and join us!Welcome to We Smile Museum! It is a history and art museum for children under 12. Its on Shannons M

42、ain Street and it only takes you 5 minutes to go there from Center Park. Kids can visit it from Tuesday to Sunday.Now were looking for some volunteers aged 13 to 16 as our museum guides. Are you interested in history or art? Are you good at communicating with children? Would you like to give up seve

43、ral hours from Tuesday to Sunday? Come and try out for our volunteer guides.We also need one volunteer aged 25 to 55 as the museum manager (管理员).He needs to help museum workers and other young volunteers plan group work.Well provide job training before you start working. Pm sure you*ll learn useful

44、skills and make some new friends if you become our volunteers. And any volunteer will get a free ticket to Disneyland after working for 40 hours. Please come and join us!For more information, please call Miss Brown at 385-678989 or send e-mails to wesmile-museumyahoo. com.55. Who can do volunteer wo

45、rk as museum guides?A. An eleven-year-old boy. B. A fifteen-year-old student.C. A 25-year-old teacher. D. A 55-year-old driver.56. How many ways are there for you to get more information?A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.57. Which of the following is TRUE about the museum?A. It is a music and a

46、rt museum.B. It is open to kids every day.C. It is near Shannons Main Street.D. It is a 5-minute walk away from Center Park.BBirds are our friends, and they look beautiful. However, some of them are in danger because of human activities. Luckily, these years more and more bird lovers have already be

47、gun to do something to protect birds. Among them, a farmer sets a great example to us.The farmer Wang Jinshan usually becomes much busier in March or April when groups of migratory (迁移的)birds begin returning from the south to the Momoge National Nature Reserve in Zhenlai County, Jilin Province. Zhen

48、lai, which has a lot of water and food for birds, provides a perfect place for more than 100 kinds of birds to live and give birth.Over the past 40 years, the 57-year-old farmer Wang Jinshan has saved lots of birds. He has saved around 10 white cranes (鹤),a kind of endangered bird. Wang started fishing at the age of 17. In his spare time, he likes to watch birds in wetlands (湿地) and slowly develops a deep bond

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