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1、广东省珠海市香洲区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、语法选择通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的四个选项 中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Recenty, an Irish blogger on TikTok said, Chinese and foreign profile photo(头像) cultures are completely different. He screenshots of his WeChat on the Internet. Then he found that fo
2、reigners usually use real photos as their profile photos, 2 Chinese prefer to use photos such as sights, animals, cartoon characters and so on. He explained 3 foreigners usually liked to show their photos to avoid 4 people feel like they are hiding something.Some foreigners ask why most Chinese dont
3、 use photos of themselves as their social network images. One of the main reasons 5 that Chinese people take privacy seriously. Chinese usually dont want to show too much personal information on the public platform. In addition, most Chinese regard WeChat profile photos as 6 chance to show their fee
4、lings. For example, when a Chinese girl feels 7, she likes to use acrying cat as her profile photo to let others notice her feeling. If you cant understand that, just think 8 why some people always wear brand names 9 can show that they are rich. It means the same.In someway, profile photos10_ by cul
5、tures. What doyou use as your profilephoto?1. A. postB. postsC. postedD. posting2. A. whileB sinceC. althoughD. so3. A. whyB . whatC whetherD. that4. A. makeB. makingC - to makeD. made5. A. isB. wasC. areD. were6. A. theB. anC. aD. /7. A. sadlyB more sadlyC. sadD. sadder8. A. aboutB. upC. backD. out
6、a project called Exploring Deep-ocean Life. But ifs not easy without the help of a well-equipped robot.33 Lucy is a university student. She likes fashion but doesnt have enough money to buy fashionable things or clothes.34 Stevens mum is a middle-aged lady. She wants her face to look young, but it t
7、akes her a lot of time to do daily skin care by herself.35 Tom is a blind man. He lives alone. Sometimes he gets a stomachache because he eats some outdated food.play chess but also help them with their study.C. The Robotic Arms can pick up signals from the brain, so people can operate them just by
8、thinking. They can help disabled people with daily chores.D. You get up in the morning and look in “Magic Mirror”. The mirror can do an anti-aged treatment for you. Ifs so convenient!E. Its breakfast time. You reach for the milk in your fridge, but a voice says, Dont drink that!” Mr. Fridge, is read
9、ing a computer chip on the milk. It knows the milk is old and stops you drinking it.F. As you get dressed, you can program your “Smart Clothing to change patterns or colors. You say to your Smart Clothing,Turn into a skirt.” It becomes a skirt at once.G. ROPOS is a very well-equipped robot. It has t
10、ools to cut, suck up, and dig. It can help scientists see animals in their natural homes and study animals in deep water.【答案】31. C 32. G 33. F 34. D 35. E【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况和需求以及可能满足这些需求的科技产品。31. 根据“Amanda is a disabled girl.It is difficult for her to do everyday activities.知 Amanda是残疾人,每天的口常活动有困难,选项C
11、“机器胳膊可以从大脑中接受信号, 因此人们可以只通过思考来操作。他们可以帮助残疾人做日常杂活。”与之对应。故选Co32. 根据“Jimmy is a scientist who started a project called Exploring Deep-ocean Life. But its not easy without the help of a well-equipped robot.可知 Jimmy 在研究深海生命,并且缺少 装备完善的机器人,选项G“ROPOS是一款设备完善的机器人。它有切割,吸收和挖掘 的工具。它能帮助科学家研究在自然状态和深海中的动物。”与之对应。故选G。3
12、3. 根据Lucy.She likes fashion but doesnt have enough money to buy fashionable things or clothes.可知Lucy喜欢潮流衣服但是没钱买,选项F“当你穿衣服时,你可以指挥你 的智能衣橱来变化款式或颜色。”与之对应。故选F。34. 根据“Stevens mum. She wants her face to look young, but it takes her a lot of time to do daily skin care by herself.可知Steven的妈妈想看起来年轻但没有太多时间做日常护
13、 肤,选项D“你早上起床照魔法镜子。镜子会为你做抗衰治疗。”与之对应。故选D。35. 根据“Tom is a blind man. He lives alone. Sometimes he gets a stomachache because he eats some outdated food.可知Tom是盲人,经常因为吃过期食品而肚疼,选项E“它知道 牛奶过期了阻止你喝。”与之对应。故选E。五、完成句子36. 万里归途这部电影很值得看。The movie Home Coming is.【答案】worth watching【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“值得看”,be worth d
14、oing”值得做某事”为固 定搭配,watch“观看”,动名词作表语。故填worth; watchingo37. 我们为中国女篮而感到骄傲。We are allour Chinese Womens Basketball team.答案】 proud of【详解】根据中文释义可知缺少“为感到骄傲be proud of ,故填proud; of。六、改写句子38. I like the students. They are hard-working.合并成一个句子.I like the students hard-working.【答案】who are【详解】句意:我喜欢这些学生。他们很努力。合并
15、为一句可以用who引导定语从句 表示;who为关系代词修饰“students,are为系动词作谓语,故填who; are。七、同义句转化39. Cavan likes reading better than surfing the net in his spare time.(同义句)Cavan reading surfing the net in his spare time.【答案】 prefers to【详解】句意:Cavan在空闲时间喜欢读书胜于上网。写出同义句,根据含义可用 “prefer.表示“喜欢胜于.”,主语“Cavan”是单三,因此第一空用动词单三 形式prefers,第二空
16、用介词to。故填perfers; to。八、改写句子40. He bought an interesting book last week.(变为感叹句) interesting book he bought last week!【答案】What an【详解】句意:上周他买了一本有趣的书。中心词book是单数形式,且interesting是 以元音音素开头的,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+an+形容词+单数形式+主谓,故 填 What; an。九、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面短文,在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在 答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Every stu
17、dent faces the same challenge-Exams. Whenever the exam season comes, 41 may come along. Nobody can avoid it. So42can we deal with it? Here aresome ways to help us through this season.Firstly, having some sports drives your stress43easily most of the time. Whenthe stress of exams is really hitting yo
18、u, you can stop studying and take a walk for fifteen minutes. Many boys will simply choose to run 44 a while or play ball games with their friends.45, listening to your favorite songs will make you happy. If you find musichelpful, give it a go. The best thing about this is that you can find all kind
19、s of music online easily.Thirdly, if you are 46 book lover, read a book you like for half an hour. 47 can take you to places where you have never been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress for a little bit.Lastly, for sure, there9s48 better than laughing. Laughing is the be
20、st medicine.It can really keep worry off your mind! Very often I 49 my best friend and we talk about our good times or something funny on the phone. 50 that, I feel better before I know it.Remember, many others have the same experience as you and its not something that cant be dealt with.【答案】41. str
21、ess 42. how 43. away 44. for 45. Secondly 46. a47. Reading/It/Books 48. nothing49. call 50. After【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理压力。41 .句意:每当考试季节来临,压力就会随之而来。根据下文“Firstly, having some sports drives your stress”可知,此篇谈论压力,故填stresso42 .句意:那么我们该如何应对呢?根据“can we deal with it”可知,询问如何处理,how“如 何,故填how。43 .句意:首先,在大多数情况下,做一些运动可
22、以很容易地赶走你的压力。根据drives your stress”可知,drive sth away“赶走,故填 away。44 .句意:许多男孩会选择跑一会儿步,或者和朋友一起打球。根据awhile”可知,此 处是固定短语for a while“一会儿”,故填for。45 .句意:其次,听你最喜欢的歌曲会让你快乐。根据Firstly”可知,此处讲第二点, 应用 secondly,故填 Secondlyo46 .句意:第三,如果你是一个书迷,读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。根据“book lover” 可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,book是辅音音素开头的,a符合句意,故填a。47 .句意:它/书/阅
23、读可以带你到你从未到过的地方。根据“read a book you like for half an hour.can take you to places where you have never been”可知,此处是指阅读/书籍带你去 的地方,reading (动名词)/books/it (代指读书)作主语,故填Reading/It/Books。48 .句意:最后,毫无疑问,没有什么比笑更好的了。根据“betterthan laughing”可知, 没有什么比笑更好的了,nothing什么都没有符合语境,故填nothing。49 .句意:我经常打电话给我最好的朋友,我们在电话里谈论我们的
24、美好时光或一些有 趣的事情。根据on the phone”可知,给朋友打电话,结合often,时态是一般现在时, 主语是I,动词用原形,call“打电话”,故填call。50 .句意:在那之后,不知不觉我就感觉好多了。根据“that, I feel better before I know it” 可知,打完电话以后,心情好多了,after符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写,故填After。十、读写综合请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语 义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。A British man has learned the skills need
25、ed to perform Beijing Opera. He has made it possible for people to enjoy his lovely performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar said he had been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and took interest in China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professional
26、s from Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with Beijing Opera at once. So one year later, he arrived in China alone and learned Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At that
27、time, he was most troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. For him, it was the greatest dificulty. But he tried his best to overcome it.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he often airiv
28、ed at the workroom an hour earlier and also bought books and CDs to help him better understand the character. He made rapid progress in performing Beijing Opera. Later, he began to perform on the stage. In the past ten years, he has performed in more than 400 shows in different countries.To help mor
29、e people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the Beijing Opera song lyrics were difficult to understand, he started to translate them into English.Ghaffar today is good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言),and become
30、s famous for performing Beijing Opera. He even got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.51 . Where does Ghaffa come from?52 . When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing?53 . Why did Ghaffar buy books and CDs about Journey to the West?54 . How many shows has he perfo
31、rmed in the last ten years?55 . How does he help more people enjoy Beijing Opera?B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。56 .梦想源于热爱,热爱成就梦想。假如你是李华,学校英语文学社以“Dreams”为主题 开展征文比赛,请你写一篇文章投稿。内容包括:1 .介绍你的梦想及理由;2 .介绍一位因热爱而实现了梦想的人包括具体事例.;3 .号召大家都要有梦想,为追逐梦想而努力。要求:1 .不得出现真实校名和姓名,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2 .语言连贯、逻辑清晰,词数80词左右。Dear Ed
32、itor,MynameisLiHua.【答案】51. Britain. / He comes from Britain. 52. In 1994. / He began to learn Beijing Opera in 1994.53. Because he wanted to better understand the character. / To help himbetter understand the character. 54. More than 400. / More than 400 shows. / He has performed more than 400 shows
33、 in the past ten years. 55. He often teaches in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. / By teachingin schools in the United States, Britain and other countries 56. 例文Dear Editor,My name is Li Hua. I would like to share my dream and the reasons behind it. I have always had a drea
34、m of becoming a successful writer. I love English and literature deeply. I want to use my writing to make a difference to the world.An example of someone who achieved their dream through their passion is J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series. Rowling had a deep love for writing and sto
35、rytelling from a young age. Despite facing many rejections, she never gave up. Rowlings success story reminds us that with determination and a true love for what we do, we can overcome any challenges and achieve our dreams.I believe everyone should have dreams. Dreams give us the drive to work hard
36、and become the best version of ourselves.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本文讲了一英国男子学北京歌剧,演绎美妙的西游记猴王表演,表演超过 400场并成为知名演员。51 .根据“A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera.可知,他来 自于英国。故填 Britain. / He comes from Britain.52 .根据“In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera”和So one year l
37、ater, he arrived in China alone and learned Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.”可知,他 1993 年看了 京剧并爱 上了,一年后,1994 年开始学京剧。故填 In 1994. / He began to learn Beijing Opera in 1994. 53.根据“bought books and CDs to help him better understand the character”可知,他买了 书和CD,是为了帮助他更好地理解这个角色。故填Because he wanted to better
38、 understand the character. / To help him better understand the character.54. 根据“In the past ten years, he has performed in more than 400 shows in different countries.可知,超过 400 场。故填 More than 400. / More than 400 shows. / He has performed more than 400 shows in the past ten years.55. 根据“To help more
39、people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries.”可知,他通过在学校教书形式来帮助人们欣赏 京居IJ 0故填 He often teaches in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries./ By teachingin schools in the United States, Britain and other countries.56. .总
40、体分析题材:本文是一篇书信作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且 突出写作的要点。写作步骤第一步,介绍你的梦想及理由;第二步,介绍一位因热爱而实现了梦想的人包括具体事例.;第三步,号召大家都要有梦想,为追逐梦想而努力。亮点词汇successful 成功的make a difference to 对有影响remind 提醒高分句型 I want to use my writing to make a difference to the world.(不定式表目的) Rowlings success story reminds
41、us that with determination and a true love for what we do, we can overcome any challenges and achieve our dreams.(宾语从句)9. A. whoB. whichC - whenD. where10. A. are influencingB.are influencedC. were influencing D. were influenced【答案】1. C 2, A 3, D4. B 5. A6. C 7, C 8. A 9. B10. B【导语】本文主要讲了外国人和中国人对待社交
42、软件头像的差异和看法。1 .句意:他在网上发布了微信的截图。post发布,动词原形;posts发布,动词第三人称单数形式;posted发布,过去式;posting 发布,动名词或现在分词。根据上文“an Irish blogger on TikTok said”和下文“Then he found that”可知本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。2 .句意:然后他发现,外国人通常用真实的照片作为他们的头像,而中国人更喜欢用 风景、动物、卡通人物等照片。while 然而;since 自从;although 虽然;so 所以。foreigners usually use real pho
43、tos as their profile photos,.Chinese prefer to use photos such as sights.可知, 前后句为转折关 系,且强调中国人和外国人的对比,应用while。故选A。3 .句意:他解释说,外国人通常喜欢展示他们的照片,以避免让人们觉得他们在隐瞒 什么。why为什么;what什么;whether是否;that无实际意义。根据He explainedforeigners usually liked to show their photos to avoid.people feel like they are hiding somethin
44、g.“可知, 此处指他说明了这个事实,explain后跟that引导宾语从句,故选D。4 .句意:他解释说,外国人通常喜欢展示他们的照片,以避免让人们觉得他们在隐瞒 什么。make动词原形;making现在分词或动名词;to make动词不定式;made动词过去式。 avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,故选B。5 .句意:其中一个主要原因是中国人很重视隐私。is是,主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词;was是,am/is的过去式;are是,主语是复 数或you; were是,are的过去式。此句陈述事实,应用一般现在时;主语“One of the main reasons”是第三人称单
45、数,be动词用is。故选A。6 .句意:止匕外,大多数中国人把微信头像看作是表达感情的机会。the定冠词,表特指;an表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于以辅 音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。此处表泛指,且“chance”以辅音音素开头,应用a。故 选c。7 .句意:例如,当一个中国女孩感到悲伤时,她喜欢用一只哭泣的猫作为她的头像, 让别人注意到她的感受。sadly悲伤地,副词原级;more sadly更悲伤地,副词比较级;sad悲伤的,形容词原级; sadder更悲伤的,形容词比较级。feel后接形容词作表语,此处没有比较,应用原级。 故选C。8 .句意:如果你不能理解这一点,想
46、想为什么有些人总是穿着可以表明他们富有的品 牌。about 围绕;up 向上;back 向后;out 向夕卜。根据thinkwhy some people always wear brand names”可知此处应用短语think about“想,思考”,故选A。9 .句意:如果你不能理解这一点,想想为什么有些人总是穿着可以表明他们富有的品 牌。who先行词为人;which先行词为物或事;when先行词为时间名词;where先行词为地 点名词。空格处到句末为定语从句,修饰先行词brand names”,为物,应用关系词which, 故选B。10 .句意:在某种程度上,头像照片受到文化的影响。a
47、re influencing现在进行时;are influenced 一般现在时的被动语态;were influencing过 去进行时;were influenced 一般过去时的被动语态。主语profile photos”和动词influence 是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据语境可知此句用一般现在时。故选B。二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wang Fa, a 14-year-old boy, is from a small village in Yunnan Province. He won t
48、he first prize in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS 11 Junior Tour.Wang Fa said the sport brought him to a new world and changed his life 12.When he was eight years old, a coach, Zhang Xiaohong asked Wang Fa and some other boys to finish a three-kilometer run. Then Wangs endurance (耐力)and explosive force (爆 发力)caught his 13 ,It would be a pity not to train such a