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1、株洲市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷一：语法填空21. China launched （发射）Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully May 30,2023A. atB. onC. in22. The toy truck belong to lanes little brother. I Ie was the only little kid at the picnic.A. mustB. canlC. could23. bcautifiil day! Lets take a walk by the lake.A. WhatB. What aC
2、. How24. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought closer together.A. weB. usC. our25. Todays China is a country keeps to tis national character.A. whatB. whoC. （hat26. Panda Ya Ya back to Beijing about three weeks agoA. was broughtB. is broughtC. brought27. When my friend called me yes
3、terday. I my mom in the kitchen.A. helpedB. is helpingC. was helping28. ChatGPT is one of applications these days.A. hotB. hotterC. the hottest29. Today, we must continue working our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A. keepB. to keepC. keeping30. My parents are happy that I often my little s
4、ister at home.A. look afterB. look forC. look up二：完形填空Harry. Who owned a boat, fired near the sea with his family. They made a living by 31. One day, he askeda painter to paint his boat.While the painter was painting, he found there was a hole at the bottom of the boat, and he decided to 32 it. When
5、 he finished his work as Harp asked him, he got his money and left.Several days later, Harry came to the painter and gave him some money which was much more than the payment for painting. The painter didnt know 33 and said, Youve already paid me fbr painting the boal!”“It is not fbr the painting, 34
6、 fbr having repaired the holc! Harry said.“Ils just a small service. Certainly you 35 pay me so much fbr something unimportant. said the painter.“My friend, you dont understand what I mean. Let me tell you what happened. My 36 took the boat and went on a fishing （rip yesterday. When I noticed they h
7、ad taken ihe boat, I was extremely （极其） 37. Iremembered the boat had a hole that hadnt been repaired yet. I forgot to tell them about it. You cant imagine how happy I was when I saw them walking 38 safe and sound. Then I checked the boat and found you had repairedthe hole. It was 39 the boat saved m
8、y childrens lives! Harry said with excitement.Just repair the “hole you find. Small acts of kindness can make a 4() difference.31. A. cookingB.teachingC. fishing32. A. repairB.paintC. protect33. A. whatB.whyC. when34. A. butB.andC. so35. A. needntB.mustntC. cant36. A. friendsB.neighborsC. children37
9、. A. excitedB.happyC. worried38. A. intoB.out ofC. along39. A. youB.heC. we40. A. smallB.bigC. bad三：阅读技能ALIGMTHOUSE OF DUMPLINGS11 Main Street 601602603Address: 16 center streetTelephone number: 22168601Dumplings: 12 beef dumplings & 10 cabbage dumplingsDishes: gongbao chicken, fish and mapo toufuSo
10、up: L匕MSDrinks: coffee coke tea k)41. Lighthouse of Dumplings is at.A. 16 Center streetB. 11 main street C. 11 New street42. How many dumplings does the man order?A. 10.B.12.C. 22BAn interesting school trip for youStudentsGrade 7Grade 8Grade 9PlacesYouxianLilingYanlingDatesJune 2ndMay 23 rdApril 10t
11、hActivitiescamp by the lake go boating catch fishvisit the museum climb the mountains cook delicious foodvisit Yan Emperor Park plant vegetables pick tea leaves43. Where will the students in Grade 9 go for the school trip?A. To YouxianB.To LilingC. To Yanling44. The students in Grade 7 will start th
12、eir trip on.A. June 2ndB.May 23 rdC. April 10th45. What will the students in Grade 8 do? （AB 选项内容待定）A. go boatingB.visit the museumC. pick tea leavesCThe sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat （汗水）was pouring down our back and faces. We stood slill without making any noise, all hot and ti
13、red. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.It was something most junior high schools give to new Junior One students - military （军事的）training. Wc spent four days in a closed environment. Although we couldnt go home at night and the （raining was strict and difficult, our humorous young serg
14、eant （教官）was a real pleasure of our days. Wc laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were not （he only things that military training offered.After this journey, we were stronger
15、than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had expected. Students who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Students who were late rushed to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat poured down our faces, but we didnt care about it at all.Milit
16、ary training taught us to be brave and strong and never to give up. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud （hat our voices could be heard across the sky. With eyes like burning fire, we walked into the future. Now the sun is smiling at all of u
17、s.46. Although all of the students were, everyone kept standing as straight as trees.A. noisyB. tiredC. sleepy47. How long did the militar）/ training last?A. 3 daysB. 4 days.C. 5 days48. What didnt the students do during the training according to the passage?A. They sang songs.B. They listened to st
18、ories.C. They watched movies.49. What docs the word “it” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Being lateB. RunningC. Sweat pouring50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Our Military TrainingB. A Humorous SergeantC. Junior One School LifeDThere were actors performing Qingiang Opera at the Tang Paradise o
19、n February 5th, 2023. Tang Paradise, located in the south） of Xian, is a large cultural theme park showing the lifestyle of the Tang Dynasty. Qingiang Opera, which came from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shaanxi and Gansu province, is one of the longest-live forms of opera in Ch
20、ina. According to historical records, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty （22IBC-207BC）. Qinqiang Opera is a reflection of ancient Chinese peoples daily life and feelings.However, the development of pop and Western music influenced Qinqiang Opera deep in the 1990s. During this
21、difficult time, many Qinqiang Opera actors had no choice but to leave the opera stage where they performed. They then took on several jobs to make a living, including working as businessmen, running clothing shops and acting in small film roles.Qinqiang Opera was listed as a national-level intangibl
22、e cultural heritage in 20（36. It has a great influence on （he development of Qinqiang Opera. About ten years ago, the audiences were mostly old people. Now lots of young audiences pour in and Qinqiang Opera performances are warmly welcomed. The member of young performers has increased as well.The re
23、vival of Qinqiang Opera was not only attracted more young actors and audiences but also reflected ihe countrys cultural development.51. Which of the following is TRUW about the Tang Paradise?A. Its in the north of XianB. Its a large cultural theme park.C. It shows the lifestyle of the Qin Dynasty52.
24、 Qingiang Opera came from.A. the ancient folk songs and dancesB. pop music and Western musicC. country music and dances53. Qinqiang Opera was deeply influenced by the development of pop and Western music.A. in the 1970s B. in the 1980s C. in the 1990s54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Qinq
25、iang Opera?A. Qinqiang Opera is one of the longest-live forms of opera in China.B. Qinqaing Opera was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2023.C. Now Qingiang Opera performances arc welcomed by lots of young audiences.55. The passage mainly talks about.A. the Tang Paradise B.
26、Qinqaing Opera C. pop and Western musicETake care of your plants! They may “shout“ if you treat them badly.Plants can make sounds when they se stressed, according to a recent study. Plants use sound to communicate with animals all the time, so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use soun
27、d at all. Lilach Hadany, co-author （合 著者）of the study, told Science Focus.With this in mind, the research team started by recording plants sounds. They put sweet-pepper and tomato plants in sound proofboxes to shut off the noise in the environment Several ultrasonic microphones （超声波麦克风）were then put
28、 near the plants, which can record between 2（） and 250 kilohertz （千赫兹）.A human adults ear can hear about 16 kilohertz. There were three groups of plants: One group wasnt watered for five days, another group had some parts cut off and the last group was untouched. The microphones caught sounds from 4
29、0 to 80 kilohertz from （he fist two groups. The sound, which was similar to the noise of popcorn popping grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to become weaker and weaker as the plants dried out. A stressed plan produced the popping sound around 30 to 50 times
30、per hour, while the untouched group only produced around once per hour. according to the study.56. Plants use to communicate with animals all the lime according to the study.A. soundB. smellC. light57. What does the underlined word t4soundproof, in P3 mean?A.发出声音的B.隔离声音的C.吸收声音的58. A human adults ear
31、 can hear about.A. 16 kilohertzB. 20 kilohertzC. 250 Kilohertz59. According to the study, the untouched group of the plants produced the popping sound around.A. 40 to 80 times per hourB. 30 to 60 times per hourC. once per hour60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Plants can make sounds.B. How
32、to take care of your plants.C. The team made machine-learning applications.四：翻译61. 这儿有些建议来帮助你们改掉这个坏习惯.62. Every coin has two sides.63. Accept that theres thing perfect in the world.64. 保持积极乐观使我们生活更美好。65. Although its hard to stop doing that, we should try our best.五：Can you imagine how people on a m
33、ore than 1200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels? Over the past 16 years, YangZhcngui, a 60-ycar-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilome
34、ters away, he has to get up at around 5 a. m. on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more (han 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete h
35、is work.When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a ways to deliver them to the villagers, even if he goes there on foot, regardless of the bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot fbr nearly one year. T
36、he bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to cany them, walking over 3() km a day. said Yang.Before Yang started his job, his elder brother and father had also been postmen working there since the late 1990s. Together with Yang, his father and brother have provided delivery services there for over
37、 2() years.So far, Yang has traveled more than 40,000 kilometers and won out four motorcycles. Although the trips were hard. Yang said he got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he saw (he smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.66. How old is Yang Zhengui?67. When do
38、es Yang Zhengui have to get up on workdays?68. Why did Yang have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007?69. How many kilometers has Yang traveled so far?70. What can you learn from Yang?六：写作学校英语角即将开展一次以“朋友”为主题的演讲活动，你写一篇演讲稿参加活动，包括以下内容:1 .你最好的朋友是什么样的？2 .你的朋友曾给与过你什么？3 .你准备为你的朋友做什么？词数90左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连
39、贯：文中不能透露考生身份的任何信息。参考答案21-25 BABBC26-30 ACCBA31-35 CABAA36-40 CCBAB41 -45 BCCAB46-50 BBCCA51-55 BACBB56-60 ABACA61. Here are some suggestions which can help you gel rid of the bad habit.62. 凡事都有两面性。63. 接受（一种观点）世界上没有十全十美的事情。64. Staying positive will make our lives better.65. 虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力。66. Yang Zhcngui is 60 years old.67. Yang Zhengui has to get up at around 5 a. in. on workdays.68. Because the road was not completed.69. More than 40000 kilometers.70. Being so determined, patient, persistent and diligent.