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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. are B. be C. is D. am4 、 一Summer vacation is
2、 coming. Whats your plan?I my grandparents in the countryside.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. was visiting3、Please the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through4、I have some information about the astronauts is
3、 helpful to you.A. who B. what C. that D. whose5、一 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o?clock.一 Thafs bad for his health.A. always B. just C. already D. hardly6、一I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest fo
4、r several minutes.A. began B. had began C. has been on D. had been on7、 Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its most popular song in 2014.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; anD. the; a8、一 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western culture,
5、 shall we?一Its getting to the end.A. Why not?B. Thafs all right. C. Pm afraid not. D. Never mind.9、 The result of the shows most young people like playing with smart phones.A. sound B. attention C. survey D. action10、Is he American or is he European?-Neither. In fact, he is from Australia.A. an, an
6、B an, a C. a, an D. a, aII.完形填空11、The Water City of VeniceIn 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in neighboring townD. How to make money from inventionsV.书面表达19、(B)目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末来上各种各样的培训机构或请家教。对于这一现象,存在两种不同的观点。有些人认为有必要,因为:1.可以巩固课堂所学内容;2.可以
7、学到更多东西。另一些人认为没有必要,因为:1.容易养成依赖习惯;2.学生需要更多的时间休息;3.许多培训班和家教以盈利为 目的。你的观点:请根据以上提示,以 Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?为题写一篇短文。参考词汇:巩固 strengthen (v.) 依赖 dependences.)要求:1 .词数:80100个;2 .开头已给出,不计入总词数;3 .要点齐全,行文连贯,适当发挥。Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?More and more middle school
8、 students go to many kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、D4、C5、D6、D7、B8、C9、C10、BII.完形填空2. A3. D4. B5. A6. D7. D8. B9. C10. CH. B12. C13. A14. B15. Cm.语法填空12、1. to arrive2. was arriving3. fllled4. aged5. sur
9、prised6. are moving7. nodded8. interest9. selling/to sell10. sweeter11. differently12. was operatedIV,阅读理解13. 1. B4. D5. C14、 1. C2 . C3 .B4. C5. C15、 1. C2. C3. B4. D16、 1. A2. A3. B4. A5. A17、 1. D2. C3. D4. B5. A18、 1. C2. D3. C4. AV.书面表达19、【名师点评】这是一篇关于目前学生上各种各样的补习班的一些看法的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然
10、后 用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知 本文主要是应用一般现在时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意 连贯。of Venice (威尼斯),Italy, the city of lights and1As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, “T
11、wo cups of coffee, one of them there 3 the wall. ”We heard this order with interest and found that he 4 with one cup of coflFee but he paid for two.When he left, the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee”.While we were still there. 6 middle aged men entered and ordered three c
12、ups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 7 three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, UA Cup of Coffee. ”It was 8 and perplexing (困惑)for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a fe
13、w days, we had a chance 9 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man _ 10 dresses entered. As he seats himself, he 11 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.59The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的)respect. The man had his coffee and left 12 pa
14、ying.We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 13 a piece of paper from the wall and throw it into the rubbish bin.Now it was no 14for usthe matter was very dear. The inhabitants(居民)of this town showed great respectfor the poor, then it 15 our eyes well up in tears.Many years later, when I wen
15、t to Venice for business again, I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world.1. A. food B. noodles C. water D. coffee2. A. wearing B. putting on C. wore D. put on3. A. in B. besides C. next to D. on4. A. served B. was served C. was serving D. would serve5. A. put B. took C. got D.
16、 saw6. A. two another B. other two C more two D. two other7. A. didn9t spend B. spent C. didnt pay for D. paid for 8.A. strange something B. something strangeC. funny something D. something funny9. A. to arrive B. reached C. to go to D. got to10. A. richly B. seriously C. poorly D. pretty11. A. look
17、ed through B. looked at C. looked over D. looked up12. A. withB. for C. without D. by13. A. took offB. took onC. took after14. A. choice B. surpriseC. excitementD. took backD. sadness15. A. hurtB. gotC. made D. stoodm.语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the rai
18、lway station was waiting for the train L (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2. (arrive) and everyone prepared to get into
19、the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3.(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy 4.(age) around 15 had their seat
20、s just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things 6. (move) backward.0 His father smiled and 7.(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)JDad, the trees are green in col
21、or and run backward very fast.n His father said, “Yes, dear/1 and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8. (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9, (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples.0 His father bought some for him. He said JO
22、h, this apple looks a lot 10, (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.H The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, nIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11, (different)?* “His son is mad, I think J a friend from the group made fun of him and s
23、houted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends1 group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12.(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.*The young friends became very quietIV.阅读理解A13、 Can you remember a face quickly and never forget
24、 it? If so, then you could be a super recognizer.Usually it is easy for someone to recognize the faces of their family members and friends. But it could be difflcult for them to remember faces that they have only seen once. However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recogni
25、tion skills. They can remember at least 80 per cent of faces they have ever seen. According to the Daily Mail, at least one in 50 people are super recognizers.A study was carried out in Bournemouth University of UK recently. Researchers tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to
26、 remember faces. They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the person*s nose. They also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability is restricted(有限 的)only to face recognition.Another important finding is that there are two subtypes
27、(子类型)of super recognition. Some never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people. In fact, many super recognizers say they are very good at recognizing faces in a crowd. The
28、se subtypes of super recognition could be applied to many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help police find known troublemakers and even missing people in the crowd.1. The super recognizers can remember of the
29、faces theyve ever seen.A. allB , at least 80 per centC. at least 50 per centD. half2. What did the universitys study find about super recognizers?A. They spend the same time on ones eyes and nose.B. They pay more attention to a person*s nose.C. They are a lot smarter than other people.D. They are al
30、so very good at voice recognition.3. What are the two subtypes of super recognition?a. One type can decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.b. One type can only recognize childrens faces.c. One type can remember faces theyve seen forever.d. One type can easily draw a
31、picture of the faces they saw.A. a, c B. b, c C. c, d D. a, d4. What does the underlined word “applied” mean in the passage?A. developed B. askedC shown D. used5. What does the last paragraph talk about?A. More subtypes of super recognition.B. Reasons of different subtypes.C. Uses of super recogniti
32、on in some jobs.D How to be a super recognizer.B14、He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone. He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He was worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had
33、 eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home quickly after finishing his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. When he was about to sleep himself, he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He spanked his sleeping son ang
34、rily: HWhy are you so naughty, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it? It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife*s death.“I havent J the boy explained with tears in his eyes. nThis is your supper, Daddy.n In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home, the boy cook
35、ed two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other one for his father. He was afraid his fathers noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot.Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word.1. . According to the passage we know the boy only had.A.
36、 a grandfather B. a mother C. a father D. a grandmother2. The single father was always worried about.A. his work B. his money C. his son D. his quilt3. When the father got home ,A. His son wasn*t at home. B. He was tired outC. His son was doing his homework D. He was very happy.4. When the father kn
37、ew the truth,.A. He hit his son B. He was very upset.C. He hugged his son tightly. D. He went outside.5. Which of the following is wrong?A. The father worried about his son when he was on business.B. The child was sleeping when his father got home.C The father often hit his son after his wifes death
38、.D. The child cooked noodles for himself and his father.C15、A Nepalese teenager had made a 23 solar panel (太阳能电池板)using human hair.Milan Karki9 who is 18 years old and lives in a village, used human hair to replace (代替)silicon, which is a common but expensive part of solar panels. By using hair as a
39、 replacement, Karki says that solar panels can be produced for around 23.Karki got the idea from a Stephen Hawking book, which explained how to create energy from hair. The device (设备) that Karki has showed can produce 18w of energy - plenty tochargea mobile phone.nHalf a kilo of hair can be bought
40、for only 16p in Nepal and last a few months; but a pack of batteries (电池)would cost 50p and last a few nights J according to The Daily Mail.The solar panel is easy to service as the hair is easy to replace. Karki has now sent out several devices to other places near his home for testing. He said, nF
41、irst I wanted to provide energy for my home, then my village. Now I am thinking for the whole world.”1. Karki wanted to use human hair because it isA. beautiful B. longC. cheap D. soft2. What does the word chargemean in Chinese?A.为改变B.为付款c.为充电D.为美容3. From the passage we know Karki isA. handsome and
42、cleverB clever and helpfulC. lazy but cleverD. handsome and helpful4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Making a mobile phone with human hairB. Making a mobile phone with a new idea.C. Making a solar panel with silicon.D. Making a solar panel with human hair.D16、A nobleman (贵族)and a businessman on
43、ce met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The businessman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认)that he had burned his m
44、outh and answered, uSir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged(绞刑)I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep. The businessman believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it
45、and asked the businessman, uSir, why do you weep?” The businessman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, u 根据短文内容选择正确答案。1. The underlined words “ashamed” in the passage most probably means.A. being sadB. cryingC. nodding2. This story teaches usA. not to believe everything you hea
46、rB. not to eat soup that is too hot C. to cry when we burn our mouth3. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he.A. was a noblemanB. felt ashamedC. was in a restaurant4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The nobleman had no brother who was hangedB. The nobleman had neve
47、r eaten soupC. The nobleman knew the soup was too hot5. ” can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. Sir, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.B. Sir, I am weeping because I burned my mouth.C. Sir, I am weeping because I had the same brother like you, too.E17、 Once
48、upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise. He didnt like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked people to give him some of their wisdom. Each person put a bit in his bask