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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1 I give the yellow rose to parents for teaching that love is about trust.A. me; me B. me; my C. my; me D. my; my2、Richard Gere
2、a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995.Actually, they only for four years since they fell in love with each other.A. was married to; got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been married D. got married with; are married3、一 Excuse me, coul
3、d you tell me ?Sorry, sin I wasnt there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC how the accident happened D. how did the accident happen4、- Yesterday I received a letter from John.-You did? I hear he is leaving for America A. twice a year B. for two weeks C
4、. next year D. last month5、 was born being good at all things. As an English learner, you cant be excellent without enough practice.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody6、 How was your weekend? Great! It was my grandfatherbirthday. He was bornA. ninety, in the 1920 B. ninetieth, in the 1920s
5、C. the ninetieth, on the 1920s D. nintieth, on the 19207、一Marry ten years ago.一You mean she him for ten years?A. married； has got married toB. got married； has got married withC. got married； has been married with D. got married； has been married to8、Ma Yun is one of persons in the world.A. rich B.
6、richer C. the richest9 一 Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一 Yes. , you should keep your voice down and always queue.A. After allB. First of allC In allD. At allWhen Leonardo DiCaprio stepped onto the stage to accept the Academy Award for Best Actor on February 28, he rece
7、ived a rare standing ovation（鼓掌欢呼）.After five acting nominations and 22 years of disappointed hopes since his first nomination（for Whafs Eating Gilbert Grape in 1993）, the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar for his effort in the Him The Revenant which hit Chinese cinemas on March 18.DiCap
8、rio9s career took off when he played the romantic lead in Titanic（1997）. However, the fllm also gave him the name “pretty boy”. People pay more attention to his face than his acting.DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. Instead of winning hearts in romantic films, he ch
9、ose to work with more challenging productions.For the role of Hugh Glass, an 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant DiCaprio wore 47 different prosthetics（特效假 体）,slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liven For over half the Him, he crawled（爬）on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, Compared with Di
10、Caprio,s terrible experience in The Revenant Robinson Crusoes seems as easy and comfortable as a vacation.”His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US top acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.1. How many acting nominations did L
11、eonardo DiCaprio win?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.2. In which fllm did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?A. Titanic. B. Robinson Crusoe.C. The Revenant. D. Whafs Eating Gilbert Grape.3 What can we learn from the passage?A. The film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016.B.
12、Leonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.C. Leonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.D. Robinsons experience is more terrible than DiCaprio,s in The RevenantV.书面表达19、你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友在周六举办一个晚会，由学生会负责此事，并欢迎大家参加。请你用英语写一个书面通知，要点如下：宗旨：欢迎来访的美国朋友组织者：学生会时间：5月11日，7:30 p
13、m.地点：学校会议室活动内容：跳舞、唱歌、游戏、音乐、交换礼品（包装、签名，写上祝愿话语）注意：通知内容要求80词左右，要点齐全，逻辑严密，条理清楚，书写正规。Notice参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、B7、D8、C9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. D4. B7. B8. C9. D10. Am.语法填空12、 1. an2. usually3. up4. came5. famous6. with7. side8. himself9. protect10. artistsIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. B14、 1.
14、A2. C3. D4. C5. B15、 1. B2. D3.B4. C2. A3.D 17、 2. B3. B4. B5. D 18、 1. D2. C3. BV.书面表达19、NoticeThe Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, May 11th, to welcome our friends from America. The party will be held in the school meeting-room. It will begin at 7:30 pm. There will be mu
15、sic, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts. Please bring a small gift for this purpose. Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of wishes.Dont forget: 7:30, school meeting-room. Theres sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcome.The Student UnionMay 3, 200410、Boys and
16、girls, why not read English aloud? It*s to your pronunciation and reading skills.A. harmful B. useless C. helpful D. thankfulIL完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Throughout history, humans have always run. Thousands of years ago, they ran to hunt food. In the 1800s, school sport became an imp
17、ortant part of childrens 1 After the modern Olympics began later that century, athletes become famous. People admired them and wanted to be like them. 2. until about forty years ago, watching running races was more popular than running. Now this has changed. More and more people are starting to know
18、 the health benefits （好处）of exercise, and are 3 their running shoes!It is a well-known fact that exercise is good for you. Studies have shown that it can help prevent many types of illness including heart disease and cancer. It will also help you live 4 Studies show that exercise can add up to 5 yea
19、rs to your life.Of course, there are many 5 to exercise. Running is just one of them. If you find you feel better after exercise, theres a good 6 for it. Running makes your body release （释放）feel-good chemicals （化合物）called endocannabinoids. 7, no matter how bad you feel, running will cheer you up. In
20、 fact, a 2012 study found thatjust 30 minutes of running per week for three weeks helped people sleep better and 8 their mood.If youre interested in taking up running, its important to do it 9, and these tips will help. Keep your headup. Look straight forward, not down at your feet. Relax your neck
21、and shoulders, hold your body tall and lift your chest, as this will help you 10 more easily. If you lean （倾斜）forward, you will hurt your lower back, Short distance runners lift their knees to run, but for distance running, keep them low, or you will use up all your energy:1.A.educationB.lifeC.gameD
22、.interest2.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead3.A.picking upB.dressing upC.trying onD.putting on4.A.betterB.longerC.laterD.wider5.A.chancesB.waysC.formsD.needs6.A.reasonB.exampleC.orderD.plan7.A.Above allB.As a resultC.In generalD.In some ways8.A.changedB.increasedC.improvedD.controlled9. A. carefu
23、llyB. smoothlyC. slowlyD. properly10. A. breathe B. runC. actD. leapm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1, art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and play
24、s a series of stories. The characters are 2. （usual）made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3. the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4. （come）inShanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5 /r
25、fei mas/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6, a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other?, /
26、said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8（he）.Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9 / pro z tekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has
27、been built in Gansu.Many 10. （art） are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing.IV.阅读理解A13、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats no
28、w adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （强烈的暴露） to radiation （辐射） from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed （确认）,the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the flndings may mean in term
29、s of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los
30、Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency - or RF - radiation is a type known a
31、s non-ionizing（mE离子化）Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms （原子）or molecules （分子）,producing ions （离子）.So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio wave
32、s might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organization International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone
33、 use “is possibly carcinogenic/9 That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or N
34、TP, decided to investigate further.1. What concern does a new study cause?A. Long- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.B. Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.C. The new study has caused serious arguments for many years.D. People have intense exposure to radiation.2. What has
35、 been confirmed according to the new study?A. If people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.B. The reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.C. What much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.D. There is a link betwe
36、en cell-phone radiation and cancer.3. What does the underlined word “relay mean in Paragraph 4?A. To pass a message from one place to another B. To existC. To release electricity from atoms or molecules D. To cause cancer4. Who will look into the research further?A. Doctor Jonathan Samet.B. The Inst
37、itute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.C. The author of this article.D. Scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.5. Where is the article possibly from?A. An educational magazine B. A science website.C. A science fiction D. A fashion report.B14、 Are you creative
38、, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whafs surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thafs according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed （评定）their personalities in two way
39、s: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less li
40、kely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure （高血压）.To compare, only 18 per
41、cent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.Acco
42、rding to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety （焦虑）are usually linked to bad health.
43、But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1. Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?A Careful. B. Stressed. C. Shy. D. Careless.2. From the passage, we learn that car
44、eful peopleA. are too shy to talk to strangersB. love to ask the doctor for adviceC. are likely to have a healthy lifestyleD. may have high blood pressure when theyre older3. What is the main idea of the article?A. People can change their personality type.B. Scientists have found two different perso
45、nality types.C. Personalities have something to do with our lifestyle.D. Personalities say something about our health.4. From the last paragraph, we can infer that.A. stress can lead to many health problemsB those who have high IQ scores are very carefulC its not clear that a doctor who knows our pe
46、rsonality can improve our healthD. the writer thinks doctors should know something special about us5. Where can you probably read the article? On.A. entertainment news B. a science magazineC a movie poster D. a travel guideC15 Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The f
47、ood menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-999746.Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: Dream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Comer? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Tel: 846-3809Red Bird clubDo you like dancing Do you w