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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、its Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school. A. Though B. SinceC. As D. Because2、一Have you heard of the book The Wandering Ea
2、rth?一Of course. Ifs excellent book.A. the B. a C. an D. /4 、 Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but was to my taste.A. all B. neither C. nothing D. none5 、 Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.-! I hope hell get better soon.A. Hurry upB. Bad luck C. Well doneD. Come on5
3、、一Why stop walking, Michelle?一There are so many people standing there that we cant go.A. across B. through C. over D. on6、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.-Yes. As a student, we should study hard. A standard B. treasure C. invention D. instruction 7、一What do you u
4、sually have for breakfast?一A piece of bread and egg.a; anB /;theC. a; the D. /; an8、一 Are you willing to study abroad one day?_It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am. B. Why not?C. Are you joking? D. Im not sure.9、一John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.A. O
5、K, I willB. Thaf s rightC I wont run fast D. Dont worry. I wont1、A2、C3、D4、B5、B6、B7、D8、D9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. A3. A4. C5. A6. B7. C8. C9. D10. A m.语法填空12、 1. does2. hopeless3. Luckily4. fathers5. to accept6. told7. to ride8. losing9. am skating/skate10. openIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . A3 .D14、 1. C2. C3. A
6、4. B15、 1. D2. D3. B16、 1. D2. B3. C4. B17、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. D5. C18、 1. B2. C3. AV.书面表达19、Dear JackHow is everything going? Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you. He is a 16-year-old boy. He has round face, black hair and bright eyes. He is tall and strong. He likes smiling ver
7、y much He likes doing sports, reading and listening to music. His favourite subject is English, because he thinks it is very interesting.He is humorous and funny. He is ready to help others and easy to get on with others. He likes doing sports, reading and listening to music. His favourite subject i
8、s English, because he thinks it is very interesting. He also spends much time taking part in after-school activities.He likes winter very much, because he thinks winter is a season to do many fun things9 such as skating, making snowman and so on. His dream is becoming an English teacher, because he
9、wants his students to get good grades. Im sure youd like to have such a person as your friend. With my best wishes!YoursLiHua10、I like dancing,I dont have enough time to practice it A. if B. but C. and D. so IL完形填空11、 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she w
10、anted to 1 more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. In school, she needed a 2 chair which was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 3 sometimes I had an old nei
11、ghbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difflcult for the t
12、rees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed beat them with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him w
13、hy he did that, and he said it was to get the trees* attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees Id watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.I planted several trees myself a few years ago. Two years of cari
14、ng for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs trees, they could never relax. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking t
15、hat its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience difHculties. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we wont be separated.1. What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted?A.H
16、e let them grow quickly.B.He beat them to get their attention.C.He helped them search for water.D.He read a newspapernearthem.2. What does the word Adversity in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Difficult living conditions.B.Little water.C.Enough care or attention.D.Bad weather.A. Elders are treasures.B. No pain,
17、 no gain.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Only those who bear（容忍）the most become the highest.B14 Six years ago, Ann graduated（毕业）from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the
18、computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college/6 Ann says. The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming
19、 more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.Anns sixty-year-old m
20、other and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.They say happily, Its never too old to learn.”1. Ann graduated from college when she wasA. twenty-nineB. twenty-sixC. twenty-threeD. twenty2. The underlined word degree means _in Chinese.A.温度B.
21、程度C.学位D.位置3. More people are taking training courses after work in order toA. improve their working skillsB enjoy Art and MusicC. study computer programsD. make more money4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ann doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.B. People in the past usually
22、stopped studying after graduating from college.C. People can only get information from their teachers.D. Anns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicI；&：6 58窿能t3.47M僦1.84禽总融t0.08_conmoctwrotrc imkkoekorocBomc“Internet of Things” （loT） was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference held i
23、n Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Experts said at the conference that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion loT devices （设备）connected to and shaping our lives. Look at the chart below. What will things be like in five years? Lets take a look!1. The number of connected devices the number of World populati
24、on is equal to the number of connected devices per person.A. plus B. minusC. multiplied by D. divided by2. devices have been connected to the loT by the year of 2020.A. 500 million B. 12.5 billionC. 25 billion D. 50 billion3. From the chart, we can learn that A. fewer and fewer people are using conn
25、ected devicesB. more and more people are using connected devicesC. the number of connected devices was fewer in 2015 than in 2010D. it is increasing of population that leads to increasing of connected devicesD16 International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from al
26、l over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel （西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute （贡献）a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and e
27、ven done serious damage （破坏）to these places.As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb
28、on delicate （脆弱的）areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt. On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict
29、 rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths （路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks （面罩）to protect the paintings.It is necessary to control tourism a
30、t famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1. What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A.交流 B.污染 C.购物 D.旅游 2. What causes the Sistine Chape
31、l to be damaged? A. Peoples writing their names on its walls.B. Peoples breathing onto the paintings.C. People9 s drawing on the paintings.D. People9 s climbing up its walls.3. Which of the following can be put in?A. Why are these places so popular?B. What has been done to protect these places?C. Wh
32、at can we do to deal with these problems?D. How much money is needed to rebuild these places?4. What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?A. To predict the future of famous places.B. To call on people to protect famous places.C. To ask people to travel less during holidays.D. To explain wh
33、y international tourism is popular.E17、 If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person
34、 who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better in language ability tests than without music. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled （力口倍）after listening to the mu
35、sic during exercise. Exercise seems to cause positive （积极的）changes in the nervous system and have a direct result on learning ability,99 said the psychologist （心理学家）Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness,
36、 encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.Psychologists have been using Mozarfs music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study showed students who often exer
37、cise to Mozarfs music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.1. How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Thi
38、rty-three.2. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Students should not listen to music before exams.B. Children are supposed to follow their parents words .C. Music might help student to get higher grades in tests.D. There is no reason for children to argue with parents.3. What does the under
39、lined word “relieve mean in Chinese?A.加强B,减轻C.提高D.接替4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Music usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.B. Scientists often use Mozarfs music for it is really exciting.C. Exercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.D. Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.5. Which is the BES