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1、(2023年)辽宁省沈阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A car () Janes cat and sped awayA.ran over B.ran into C.ran through D.ran down2 .The dish terrible! I dont like it at all ()A.tastes B.tasted C.will taste D.is tasted3 .The actress is not so beautiful the local newspaper described ()A.that B.wh
2、ich C.as D.so4.1 will not make a noise for fear that I you ()A.should disturb B.disturbed C.had disturbed D.disturbing5.1amverysorry yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayedshipment ()A.caused B.causing C.tohavccauscd D.tobccauscd6.When you finish filling in the form, keep the top part and send part to the
3、bank ()A.others B.other C.the other D.the others7.1 did not know the answer my classmate told me ()A.until B.when C.as soon as D.if8.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back itbelongs ()A.where B.which C.what D.that意为均匀地;formally意为正式地27.A既然你周围都是朋友,作演讲的时候你不必紧张。考点词义辨析【精析】Aamon
4、g :在之中,在范围内,表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物之中;against :反对;over :超过;in :在内,表示在物体内部。根据句意可知,选A28.B每种方法都试过了,但没有多大效果。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Bevery和被修饰名词一起作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式, 故排除选项A、C。根据句意可知,主语means和动词try之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B9.Thc reason why many people fail in life is they don*t know how todeal with these challenges ()A上ecause
5、 B.that C.which D.whatlO.Ifs no good . You just have to put up with all these ()A.complained B.complaining C.to be complaining D.to complain二、完型填空(10题)11.54.()A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize12.()A.With B.As C.After D.Before13.58.()A.passage B.support C.failure D.success14.62.()A.continuous
6、B.constant C.regular D.normal15.11.()A.fbr B.on C.But D.So16.People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans _56_ out of the country and have very _57 experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous (朴
7、实的),friendly and open, and enjoy_58 new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names _59_ most situations and speak freely _60 themselves. So if your American hosts do something that 61 you uncomfortable, try to let them know _62 you feel. M
8、ost people will _63 your honesty and try not to make you uncomfortable again. And youll _64 something about another culture!Many travelers find _65 easier to meet people in the U.S. 66 in other countries. They may just come _67 and introduce themselves or even invite you over _68 they really know yo
9、u. Sometimes Americans are said to be _69_. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just 70 a good time. Just like anywhere else, it _71 time to become real friends _72_ people in the U.S.If and _73 you stay with American friends, they will probably _74_ introducing you to their friends and famil
10、y, and if they seem proud _75 you, its probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!56.()A.have never beenB.have been neverC.has never beenD.has been never17.55.()A.pressures B.fights C.criticisms D.encouragements18.82.()A.about B.on C.in D.fbr19.43.()A.nurses B.kids C.patients D.parents1.44. .()A.
11、to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting三、翻译(3题)21 .我们要充分利用我们现有的资源22 .His comedy doesnt depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world23 . (Pari, Passage 4)But laziness can be more harmful than that, and it is often caused by more comp
12、lex reasons than simple wish to avoid work四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .None of us has a clear idea about to do ()25 .No sooner at the Grand Theatre than it started to rain ()26 .Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Since you are friends, you don*t have to be nervous when makinga sp
13、eech ()A.among B.against C.ovcr D.in六、单选题(0题)28.Every means but without much result ()A.havc been tried B.has been tried C.havc tried D.has tried参考答案1 .A 一辆轿车撞倒了简的猫之后逃跑了。考点词义辨析【精析】A run over:撞倒;run into:偶遇,撞见;run through:排练,浏览; run down:降低,减少2 .A这道菜尝起来味道很差!我一点儿也不喜欢。考点动词时态和语态【精析】A根据下一句中的dont和句意可知,这里描
14、述的是现在的事 情,应用一般现在时。感官系动词,feci, smell, sound, taste 可以 用主动形式表示被动含义。例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.(这 种布摸起来很柔软。)This flower smells very sweet.(这朵花闻起来很 香。)故选A3 .C这位女演员并不像当地报纸描述的那样漂亮。考点比较等级【精析】C as+形容词或副词的原级+as表示与一样.其否定 式为notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as,表示不像那样。根据 空前的not so beautiful可知,空处应填as。so.that.:如此以至于,
15、引导结果状语从句,不符合题意;B、D两项均没有这种用法。 故选C4 .A我不会出声的,以免打扰到你。考点虚拟语气【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个forfearthat弓|导的目的状 语从句,从句应用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的 形式。故选A5 .C句意:因为延迟装运给您带来这么多的麻烦,我感到非常抱歉。非 谓语动词题。besorry后一般接动词不定式,表示因表示歉意。又因 为不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,因此用不定式的完成式,即 to+have+过去分词,故选C6 .C当你填完表格后,自己留着上面的部分,另一部分寄给银行。考点词义辨析【精析】Cothcrs
16、 :其他的人或物,相当于。ther+复数名词;other :其他 的,其后常跟复数名词;theother :(两者中的)另一个,常与one搭配, 构成one.the other结构;the others :其余所有的人或物,相当于the resto根据句意可知,此处指的是除了上面部分以外的另一部分,所以应 用the other修饰单数名词parto故选C7 .A直到我的同学告诉我,我才知道那个答案。考点状语从句【精析】Auntil:直到为止,弓I导时间状语从句,常用于notuntil这 一句型,意为直到才;when:当的时候,引导时间状语从句;as soon as-就,引导时间状语从句;if:
17、如果,假如,常弓I导条件状语 从句。根据句意和句中的not可知,空处应用until。故选A。时间状语 从句通常由下列连词或连词短语等引导:when/while (当的时候), whenever (任何时候),as (当时),before (在以前),after(在以后), since (自以 来), as soon as/nosooner. .than/hardly.when/scarccly.when (一就), once (一旦, 就),till/until (直至ij 为止),instantly/immcdiately (就), the moment, the minute, the i
18、nstant, the day, the year, each time, eveiy time, next time, by the time, the first time 等8.A读完这本书之后,请你把它放回原处。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,所以应用where 弓|导。which和that一般引导定语从句,在从句中充当主语、宾语等; what一般引导名词性从句,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分, 均不符合题意。故选A9.B许多人在生活中失败的原因是他们不知道如何处理这些挑战。考点表语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个表语从句。当主语是rea
19、son 时,常用that引导表语从句,而不用because。另外,也可将Thereason whyis that视为固定用法。故选B10.B抱怨是没有用的,你只能默默忍受这些。考点非谓语动词【精析】3心口0 800(1/1后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语,11为句子 的形式主语,也可将Its no good/use doing sth.视为固定搭配,意为做某 事是没有用的。故选BH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuggest :建议;assure :保证,担保;underline :强调,预告; realize:意识到,了解。根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了可知,选D12.B13 .C
20、考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage :走廊,通道,一段(文章);support :支持,支撑; failure :失败,end in failure意为以失败告终;success :成功,成就,end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次,这盛大的准备工作以 失败告终可知,选C14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccontinuous:连续的,持续的;constant:不变的,持续不断 的;regular:经常的,定期的,有规律的;normal:正常的,一般的。根据句 意可知,此处是指定期的来访者。故选C15 .C16 . A考点语法结构题【精析】A在现在完成时结构中,否定
21、词通常位于have/has之后,动 词过去分词之前。本题中因为主语Most Americans是复数,所以用 have, 故选 have never been17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的negative statements or positive ones可知,or连接 的是两个意义相反的事物(悲观陈述或乐观陈述),故空处应填入和 caution (警告)意思相反的词,所以encouragement (鼓励)符合语境。pressure :压力;fight :战斗;criticism :批判。故选 D18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bon.side为固定搭配意为在.的边上1
22、9 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知,作者是在医院当志愿者。由此可推知,此处 指的是帮助要离开的病人。nurse :护士 ;kid :孩子;patient :病人;parent : 父母。故选C20 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbefore为介词,所以其后动词应用动名词形式,故可排除选项 A、Co另外,animals与put存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知,应选B21. We must make full use of the resources we have now22.他的喜剧不是依靠语言,而是依靠那些对世界各地的人们来说表示同 样事情的小动作2
23、3.但懒惰的危害不止这些,导致懒惰的原因也不仅仅只是逃避劳动那么 简单,而是错综复杂的24.B句意:我们没有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名词性从句题。 空处应该为介词about的宾语从句,从句需要一个连接代词,并且该连 接代词在从句中充当do的宾语成分,因此应用what来引导从句。另外, 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。所以选项B为正确答案25.B他们刚到大剧院,就开始下起雨来了。考点倒装句和动词时态no sooner位于句首时,句子应部分倒装。根据句意并结合选项可知, arrive所表示的动作发生在start所表示的动作之前,所以应用过去完成 时,即had+过去分词的形式,表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选B 26.D句意:在签署合同之前,怀特先生谨慎地查看了合同。词义辨析题。 cautiously表示谨慎、小心地,符合句意。primarily意为首要地。evenly