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1、（2021年）辽宁省沈阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school he worked threeyears ago ()A.when B.where C.which D.that2 .Youcan,tgetadriver,slicense youareatleastsixteenyearsold ()A.if B.unless C.when D.though3 .Many illegal organizations try to cheat p
2、eople for money () the bankA.on behalf ofB.in the name ofC.with regard toD.fbr the sake of1.1 ts an excellent job offer. Don*t let such a good opportunity through your fingers ()A.slipped B.to slip C.slip D.slipping5 .The older I get, the more I value friends, yet thetime I have in maintaining old f
3、riendship ()A.few B.fewer C.little D.less6 .This travel agency $ 360 for a single adult with a child under 12 for aroundtrip to the Great Valley ()A.claims B.demands C.charges D.prices7 .The person I complained is the supervisor ()A.whom B.to whom C.who D.to who8 .We all believe that George is quali
4、fied the job with his experience atthe Deans office for three academic years ()A.for B.with C.at D.in9 .My mother suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend ()A.should B.must C.could D.would10 .The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, canmonitor of water quality ()A.serve as B.work fbr C.
5、copc with D.rclatc二、完型填空(10题)11.44.()A.situation B.occasion C.condition D.circumstancc12.()A.forgotten B.used C.eamed D.returned13.72.()A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.before long14.45.()A.Educating B.Education C.Educationally D.Educational15.Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask thi
6、s question they want to know41 you think you are a42 person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to this qucstion43 you arc tested in real life. Some pcoplc44 they are brave but when they come face to face with rea!45, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, b
7、ut when they meet danger, they act like46.Lenny had always thought of himself as a47 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.48, on January 15, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny
8、went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 49 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very50 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac,51 to the woman, and kept her head52 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not53.When you
9、 are54 danger and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素).55 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and arc56 to fight or run away. However, when you arc absolutely terrified, the body can produce t
10、oo much adrenalin. When this57, the muscles become very hard and you find you58 move at all. You are then paralysed with fear. This is59 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are60 frightened that we become sto
11、ne-like4L ()A.how B.neither C.whether D.either1.62. .()A.meaningful B.important C.valuablc D.mcaninglcss17. ()A.lack B.feel C.give D.need18. ()A.expression B.statement C.standard D.rule19.35.()A.area B.place C.country D.space20.65.()A.roof B.position C.wall D.building三、翻译（3题）21 .他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻22
12、 .每个人都应该意识到：当你得到某些东西的时候，也在失去某些东西23 .我觉得他学不好英语的原因是缺乏毅力四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Weather, I am playing golf this afternoon ()25 .My boss did not () from his desk when I entered his office26 .The French pianist who had been praised very highly to be a greatdisappointment ()五、单选题（0题）27 .We are sometimes () of self
13、ishness in our lives, though we are mostly generous in personalityA.miserable B.greedy C.guilty D.sorry六、单选题（0题）28.We have got toa new way to solve this problem ()A.tell about B.put out C.think of D.take over参考答案1.B金姆去拜访了小学的老师们，三年前他就在那所小学工作。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词。定语从句的 先行词是the primary schoo
14、l,为地点名词，且从句中缺少地点状语，所 以应用连接副词where引导2.B句意：除非你年满十六周岁，否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是 连词unless的用法，意为：如果不，除非。引导条件状语从句3.B许多非法机构试图假借银行的名义来骗取人们的钱财。考点词义辨析【精析】Bon behalf of:为了的利益，代表；in the name of:以的 名义；with regard to:关于,至于；for the sake of:为了。根据句意可知, 选B4.C这是个很棒的工作机会，不要让这么好的机会从你手中溜走。考点非谓语动词【精析】C在使役动词have, let, make等后接的复合宾语中
15、，作宾补的 不定式常常不带t。letsb./sth.dosth.意为让某人/某物做某事。故选C 5.D年龄越大，我就越看重朋友，但是用以维系老朋友关系的时间就越 少。考点比较级【精析】D本句考查the+比较级（越越）结构。time是 不可数名词，所以应该用little修饰，而little的比较级是less,所以选 D6 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】C claim ：宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价， 收费,常用于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中，意为向要价，向收 费；pr
16、ice ：给定价。根据句意可知，选C7 .B我向他投诉的那个人是主管。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个定语从句，先行词是The personocomplain意为抱怨,发牢骚,complain to sb.表示向某人抱怨因此，空处应用to whomo故选B8 .A我们都相信乔治可以胜任这项工作，他在院长办公室工作了三个学 年。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe qualified for为固定搭配,意为可胜任有的资格。故选A9 .A 翻译母亲建议我们这周末出去吃饭改善一下考点虚拟语气【精析】A表示建议(suggest) s命令(order) x要求(demand/request)
17、等语气的词弓I导的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用(should) +动词原形，should可省10 .A对污染高度敏感的动物可以充当水质的监测者。考点词义辨析【精析】Aserveas:担任,充当；work for: 工作，为效力；cope with:处理，应付;relate:使有联系。根据句意可知，选AH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：不管什么场合，商业谈判还是家庭聚会，人们都喜欢 一起吃饭以助于商业谈判成功或者家庭关系巩固。situation :情况，局面； occasion ：场合，机会；condition ：状态，环境；circumstance :环境，境 遇。根据句意可知
18、，选B12 .A词义辨析题。根据上文，她助人为乐后，应该是把自己先前丢钱之 事给忘掉了，故选A. forgotten （忘掉了）。其他选项意为:B.用过的；C. 挣得的，挣来的；D.归还的，还回的13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cnotlongago:不久以前；in the future:未来；even now:即使在现 在；before long：不久以后。根据本句谓语动词are use for可知，这里讲 述的是现在的情况。故选C14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，UNESCO后面的名词短语为其全称。由 并列连词and可知，空处与后面的Scientific, Cultu
19、ral构成并列结构， 因此空处应用education的形容词形式来修饰中心名词organization。故 选D15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，know后面是一个宾语从句，可排除不能弓I导从句的选项B、Do从句成分完整，意义不完整，所以应用whether 弓I导，与。r构成固定搭配，意为是还是。how在名词性从句 中作方式状语，不符合题意。故选C16 .DD逻辑推理题。本句结构和上句一样，所以，此处也应填否定意义的 词。meaningful指有意义的；important指重要的；valuable指珍贵的； meaningless指无意义的，故选D17 .B本题考查动词词义
20、辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句意为家是爱和 温暖，是你走进房子时的舒适。再看选项，A选项缺乏；B选项感 觉；C选项给予；D选项需要。综合比较，显然应该是感觉到的舒适。 选B正确18 .B本题考查名词词义辨析。A选项表达，神情；B选项陈述，叙述； C选项标准；D选项规则。本句意为从那时起，我就在心里牢牢地记住 了这种说法。，指上文中男士对写作以及house和home的解释，故用陈 述，叙述。故B正确19.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Carea ：地区；place :地方；country ：国家；space ：空间。由 空前的from country to可知，此处意为习俗因国家不同而不同。故选C 2
21、0.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的110 stories high可知，这里指的是110层的高楼, 应选 buildingo roof:屋顶；position:位置；wall ：墙21 .He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month22 .Everybody should be aware that you are losing something while you get something23 .1 think the reason why he fails
22、 to learn English well is that he lacks perseverance24.C如果天气允许，我今天下午将去打高尔夫。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的句子结构完整，所以逗号前面应是独立 主格结构，所以空处应用非谓语动词。Weather与permit之间构成逻辑 上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词。故选C25.D当我走进老板的办公室时，他连头都没有抬。考点词义辨析【精析】Dlook out ：留神，小心,注意；look around ：环顾四周；look down ：俯视，向下看；look up ：抬头看，向上看。根据from his desk和 句意可知，
23、此处表达的是老板没有抬头。故选D26.B这位备受赞誉的法国钢琴家最后却让人大失所望。考点词义辨析turn in ：上交；turn out ：结果是，最后是；turn up ：突然出现，调高； turn down：拒绝，调低。根据句意可知，选B27.C有时我们会对生活中的自私自利感到内疚，尽管我们性格上大多还 是慷慨大方的。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe guilty of为固定搭配,意为对感到内疚。故选C 28.CC句意：我们必须得想出一个新的方法来解决这个问题。词义辨析 题。tell about ：告诉；put out ：生产，出版，熄灭；think of ：想起，想 出；take over ：接管，接任。根据句意可知，应选C