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1、【2022年】宁夏回族自治区固原市-统招专 升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .These tickets fbr the performance are () until the end of the month A.acceptable B.available C.advisable D.applicable2 .He told us the stories and the writersinterested him ()A.that B.which C.what D.who3 . 一HiJohn.Howwastheconcert?一Wonderfu
2、l!MaryandDavidperfbrmed andimpressedus ()A.flexibly B.specifically C.faithfully D.nervously4.9 we decided to leave at once, as we didnt want to risk missing the bus ()A.As it being pretty lateB.It being pretty lateC.It was being pretty lateD.Being pretty late5.Oh no!We have no gas.Robert to fill the
3、 tank ()A.could have forgottenB.should have forgottenC.must have forgottenD.might have forgotten6 .一Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?一I dont mind where we go () theres sun, sea and beachA.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that 故选B7 5.B如果彼得放弃了他的兼职工作，他可能会通过期末考试。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意可知，逗号
4、前为If引导的非真实条件句，表示与过 去事实相反的假设，从句的谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，因此主句 的谓语动词应用would/should/could/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 B26 .C句意：我正在写申请信应聘上周五中国日报刊登的销售经理一 职。词义辨析题。business意为生意；trade意为贸易；position意为职 位；operation意为操作。根据句意可知，C项是正确答案27 .DD句意：玛丽亚为了能和马克乘同一辆车故意错过了第一辆车。词 义辨析题。unintentionally意为无意地；decisively意为决然地,果断地； predictabl
5、y意为可预见地；deliberately意为故意地。根据句意可知，D 项为正确答案28 .A汤姆因为上课迟到向老师道歉。考点词义辨析【精析】A apologize:道歉，认错apologize to sb意为向某人道歉;pardon:原谅，宽恕;forgive:原谅，饶恕;excuse:原谅，宽容。根据句意，选A7 .Whenever Tom knew I was in trouble v He always lend me a hand()A.might B.would C.could D.caught8 . Without the air to hold some of the suns
6、heat, the earth would beon at night ()A.very cold fbr us to liveB.so cold to us livingC.too cold for us to liveD.rather cold of us live9.Even though they side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms ()A.have been livedB.had been livedC.had been livingD.have been living10. H
7、e handled the company in with his elder brother in hard times()A.operation B.mixture C.collaboration D.celebration二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.accustomed B.related C.interested D.depressed12. 60.()A.really B.very C.such D.so 13.57.()14.54.()A.stresses B.display C.emphasize D.mentioned 15.Shopping fbr clothes i
8、s not the same experience fbr a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants, and his63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant fbr their needs if the
9、y are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with65 any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 he offer
10、s the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68 : I know this is not thestyle you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 thecolor you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment, and theusual response is ： This is the ri
11、ght color and maybe the right size, 711 should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is alway
12、s open 74persuasion, willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out fbr the unexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour
13、 going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands 80.()A.sell B.rent C.give D.provide 16.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised 17.29.()A.For B.In C.Wi
14、th D.On 18.Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the _1_ of these he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this conversation goes on 2_ the level of consciousness. At t
15、imes, _3_, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running _4_ difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between _5_ and meaning. When successful matching is being 6, our questioning of the text 7 at the unconscious level.Different people converse _8 the text differently. Some stay very _9
16、_ to the words on the page; _10_ take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The _11_ represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents _12_ levels of comprehension. The _13 between these is important, especially fbr
17、 the advanced reader.There is another conversation which from our point of _14 is equally important, and that is to 15 not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a process conversation as _16_ to a content conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we 17
18、in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well _18_. It is _19_ this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are _20_ to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a high level1 0A
19、.answer B.light C.meaning D.weight 19.76.()A.in B.ovcr C.of D.fdr 20.43.()A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly三、翻译(3题)1 1.1 wonder if you have a single room available for tomorrow22 .我们老师经常督促我们抓紧时间多学一些东西23 . When choosing a job, you should find out what you enjoy doing instead of just applying for an
20、y job四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Dont come tomorrow; Id rather you next weekend ()25.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he () the final exam26.1 am writing to apply fbr the of Sales Manager advertised in lastFridays China Daily ()五、单选题(0题)27.Maria missed the first bus so as to travel on the same one as Mar
21、k()A.unintentionally B.decisively C.predictably D.deliberately六、单选题（0题）28.Tomto his teacher fbr being late fbr class ()A.apologized B.pardoned C.forgave D.excused参考答案1 .B演出的门票到这个月底才能买得到。考点词义辨析【精析】Bacceptable :可接受的，合意的；available :可用的,可获得的； advisable :明智的，可取的，适当的；applicable :可适用的，可应用的。 根据句意，选B2 .A他告诉我
22、们他感兴趣的故事和作家们。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句。从句成分不完整, 缺少主语。在定语从句中，当先行词为两个或两个以上分别表示人和物 的名词或代词时，关系代词应用that。本句中that指代stories和writers, 在从句中作主语。故选A3 .A句意：喂，约翰，音乐会怎么样？太精彩了！玛丽和大卫 活灵活现的表演给我们留下了深刻的印象。单词辨析题。flexibly ：灵活 地；specifically :特别地、明确地、具体地；faithfully :忠实地、如实地； nervously ：焦急地、提心吊胆地。根据句意可知应该选择A4 .B句意：天色已经很
23、晚了，我们决定立刻离开，因为我们不想冒险误车。 独立主格结构题。分析句子结构可知，空白处应为从句或独立主格结构。 选项中只有B项是正确的独立主格结构5.C噢不！我们没有汽油了，罗伯特一定忘记加油了。考点情态动词【精析】c对过去较为肯定的猜测用musthave+动词过去分词，意为一 定做了某事6.B7.B答案B译文不管什么时候，只要汤姆知道我有困难，他都会帮助我的。详解A.might 可能 B.would 会 C.could 能够 D.should 应该8 .C如果没有大气层吸收太阳的热量，地球在夜里就会特别地寒冷，以 至于我们无法居住。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctoo.to.是固定用法,意为太而不
24、能o so, very,rather三者没有这种用法。故选C9 .DD根据句意和句中的时间状语for twenty years可知，本句应用现在 完成进行时，即have/has been doing的形式，表示从过去某个时刻开始 的动作，一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续持续下去。故选D 10C他在艰难时期和他哥哥合作处理公司事务。考点词义辨析【精析】Coperation ：操作，运行，手术；mixture ：混合，混合物； collaboration ：合作,协作，in collaboration with sb.意为与某人合作； celebration ：庆祝。根据句意和搭配可知，选CH.A
25、考点词语搭配题be accustomed to是固定搭配，意为习惯于。故选A12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Dreally, very均不可与that搭配,so.that和such.that都可以 表示如此以至于，区别在于:s。为副词，其后应跟形容词或副词； such为形容词，其后应跟名词。根据空后的形容词什ightened可知，空 处应填so13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cget:得到；disappear ：消失；happen ：发生；go ：去。根据句 意当这发生时，肌肉会变得很硬可知，应选C14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本篇所用时态为一般现在时，且本句中从句的主语为you,
26、所以此处应用动词原形，故排除选项A、Do B项display意为显示，C 项emphasize意为强调。C项更符合题意，这里表达的是当你强调你的 产品或服务的独特之处时。故选C15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D sell ：卖；rent ：租用；give ：给，递交；provide ：提供。根 据句意大多数服饰店都为等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践，练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C17 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bsitua
27、tion ：情况，局面，in such a situation为固定搭配，意为 在这种情况下。故选B18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bin the light of为固定搭配，意为鉴于。故选B19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：500余人在地震中丧生。die in ：死在；over 一般不和die搭配使用；die of：死于，多用于因疾病、饥饿、悲伤等而 死；diefor:为而死。根据句意可知，选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A句意：这个日常问候语最好地展示了在我们日常生活中饮食 文化很重要。根据句意和常识可知，你吃饭了吗是我们中国人的日常问 候语。由此可推知，空处应用dai
28、ly （日常的）。monthly :每月的；weekly: 每周的；yearly:每年的21 .我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间22 .Our teacher often urges us to make full use of time and learn more23.在选择职业时,你应该找到自己喜欢的工作而不仅仅只是申请一份工 作。【精析】本句考查时间状语从句和常用短语的翻译。When choosing ajob是个省略了主语和谓语动词的时间状语从句，可译为当（你）选择 职业时。find out可译为找到，找出，发现；instead of可译为而不是， 代替；apply for可译为申请（工作），请求24.B明天不要来；我宁愿你下周来。考点虚拟语气would rather意为宁愿，后接宾语从句时，如果表示与过去事实相反的虚 拟，从句用过去完成时；若表示与现在或将来事实相反的虚拟，从句用 一般过去时。根据句中的next weekend可知,本句是对将来情况的虚拟。