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1、（2023年）河南省南阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .What we want to know is he will come to give us a speech tomorrow ()A.ifB.whether C.that D.which2 .The fact that something is cheap doesn!t mean it is of low quality()A.especially B.practically C.necessarily D.specially3 .They have decided to p
2、ut the meeting till next Monday ()A.up B.on C.off D.forward4 .You have to () early in the morning to avoid the rush hourA.set aside B.set out C.set up D.set in5 .The boss asked her to take of the office fbr a few days while he wasaway ()A.task B.duty C.work D.charge6 .Managing is the process of gett
3、ing thingsby and through others ()A.done B.do C.doing D.did7 .youve got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it ()A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as8 .They have most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete the project ()A.picked out B.left out C.taken out D.figur
4、ed out9 .Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were to meet him ()A.eager B.nice C.urgent D.earnestlO.Ifs not a good habit to leave your work ()A.done half B.half done C.a half done D.done a half二、完型填空(10题)11.64.()A.valid for B.useful to C.available to D.ready for12.59.()A.idea B.thing C.sugges
5、tion D.advise13.()A.might B.can C.will D.should14.52.()A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised15.71 ()A.filled out B.took out C.sent out D.threw away16.61 ()A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered17.31.()A.in case B.as soon as C.in order that D.cvcn if18.52 ()A.called B.known C.named D.looked19.62.
6、（）A.appreciated B.allowed C.suggested D.continued20 .As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine （常规） basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 51at work in people of all 52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing wit
7、h their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can54 put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones55 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child56bathes it and brushes its fur
8、. Within a short time, however, the 57 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great58 but are soon looking forward to 59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain （抱怨） about the long drives
9、to work,60 drove fbr hours at a timewhen they first61 their drivers license （执照）? Before people retire, they usually62to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as borin
10、g as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new65（）A.principle B.habit C. weaker D.power三、翻译（3题）21 .由于腿受伤，该运动员决定退出比赛22 .We should work hard to achieve the goals we have set23 .John was elected monitor of the class instead of Henry四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Everything comes with a
11、, that is, theres no such thing as a free lunch in the world ()25 .Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction ()26 .We cant () his plan, fbr its exactly far beyond what we have expected五、单选题(0题)27 .to Annes birthday party, Mr. Brown is now searching shop after shop fbr a nice present for he
12、r ()A.Having invitedB.Having been invitedC.Have been invitedD.Being invited六、单选题(0题)28.1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not ()A.love to B.need to C.mean to D.want to参考答案l.B我们想知道的是他明天是否会来给我们作演讲。考点表语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，is之后为表语从句，从句中成分完整,但缺少是否的意思，所以空处应填whether,意为是否。if作是否讲时， 常弓
13、|导宾语从句和不在句首的主语从句，作如果讲时，也可引导条件状 语从句hat引导表语从句时，不作句子成分，也没有词义；which引导 表语从句时，常作一定成分。故选B2 .C便宜不一定无好货。考点词义辨析【精析】Cespecially :尤其practically :实际上,几乎，事实上；necessarily ： 必定，必然；specially ：特别地，专门地。根据句意可知，选C3 .C他们已经决定将会议推迟到下周一。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up :张贴，建立；put on :穿上；put off ：推迟；put forward ： 提议，提出。根据句意可知，选C4 .B为了避免上下班
14、高峰期，你早上不得不早点出发。考点词义辨析【精析】B set aside:留出,不顾;set out:出发，开始；setup健立，开业；set in: 开始,到来。根据句意可知，选B5 .D句意：老板让她在他离开的那几天看管一下办公室。本题考查的是 动词短语的固定搭配。take charge of为固定搭配，意为看管，负责6 .A管理就是让别人或通过别人做成事情的过程。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aget sb. to do sth.意为让某人做某事；get sth. done意为让某事 被（他人）做。根据句意可知，选A7 .A既然你得到这么好的机会，就要好好利用。考点状语从句【精析】Anow th
15、at引导原因状语从句，意为既然；after弓|导时间状语 从句，意为在之后；although引导让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然； as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为一就。根据句意可知,选A8 .D他们非常认真地计算出了完成这项工程所需要的时间和材料。考点词义辨析精析Dpickout:选出，拣出；leave out ：省略，遗漏；take out:拿出， 取出；figure out:理解，计算出。根据句意可知，选D9 .A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯先生的事后，非常渴望见到他。考点词义辨析【精析】A eager:热切的，渴望的；nice ：和善的，友好的；urgent ：紧急 的，紧迫的；e
16、arnest：认真的，一本正经的。根据句意选A,意为急切盼 望做某事10.B工作时半途而废是不好的习惯。考点固定用法【精析】B leave ones work half done为常用搭配，意为只做一半工作。 故选BH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cbe available to sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人来说可用的、可得 到的,符合题意。be valid for ：有效期为；be useful to ：对有用；beready for ：为做好准备。根据句意购物者可用的停车位可知，选C12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文中的something可知，空处应选thing,此处指从数 据中显露
17、出的最重要的事情。故选B13.C由in the near future可知此句表将来，应该用表示将会的will14.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文宾馆老板的话可知，宾馆老板听到作者的话后提高 嗓音，以表达她的不满。raise one，s voice意为提高某人的嗓音。故选D 15.B16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Brequire ：需要；obtain ：获得；notice ：注意；discover ：发现。 表示拿到驾照应用obtain17.8 本题考查连词短语和上下文理解。as soon as意为一就。这里应 该是说警察让她一听到飞机声就给他打电话。故B正确17.9 考点词义辨析题【
18、精析】B句意参考第51题解析。call ：称呼，叫作；know ：知道，了 解，(be) known as意为被认为是；name ：命名，任命，(be) named as意为被任命为；look ：看，瞧。根据句意可知，选B19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cappreciate :欣赏，喜欢；allow :允许；suggest :建议；continue ： 继续，持续。根据句意可知，作者的导师建议作者读德语版儿童读物。 另外，根据最后一段最后一句中的suggest reading也可推知正确答案。 故选C20.A 考点词义辨析题principle ：准则；habit ：习惯；weaker ：弱者
19、；power J力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知,这里应填principle。故 选A21.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match22 .我们要努力工作，争取实现我们所定下的目标23 .乔治被选为班长，而不是亨利24.B一切都是要付出代价的，也就是说，世界上没有免费的午餐。考点词义辨析prize ：奖励；price :价格，代价；return ：返还，回报；revenue ：税收。根据后半句世界上没有免费的午餐可推知，前半句应该是什么事都是要 付出代价的。故选
20、B25.C句意：莎拉满意地看着那幅完工的油画。冠词用法题。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction 是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词26.B我们不能继续执行他的计划，因为这个计划远远超过了我们的预期。考点词义辨析【精析】Bget on with相当于get along with,意为与友好相处，继续（做某事）；give in to :向让步，屈服于；getoutof ：从出来。英语中没有g。long with这一短语。根据句意可知，选B27.B布朗先生被邀请参加安妮的生日聚会,所以他现在正一家一家地逛 商店，为她寻找一件精美的礼
21、物。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，同逗号之前的部 分一起作原因状语。Mr. Brown和invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即 布朗先生被邀请，所以应用被动语态。另外，根据句意可知，被邀请这 一动作发生在寻找礼物之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式，强调动作发 生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。因此，空处应用现在分词的完成被动 式，即having been+过去分词的形式。故选B28.CC句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然，我并不是 故意的。词义辨析题。love to :喜欢/愿意做；need to :需要做； mean to ：有意做，故意做；want to ：想要做。根据句意可 知，选C