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1、【2023年】山东省青岛市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1. () a few spelling mistakes, this composition is well-writtenA.But for B.In spite C.Besides D.Except fbr2.It is high time that the government something to check the inflation()A.did B.do C.does D.would do3.If you are not satisfied with this pair
2、, I will get you one of the samesize and colour ()A.other B.another C.more D.less4. () I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like herA.When B.As C.While D.Once5.If it too much trouble Id love a cup of tea ()A.isnt B.werent C.wasnt D.hadn!t been6.Thank you fbr all your hard work. I dont think we
3、 it without you ()A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed7.The May Day Holiday () over, we must now get down to work A.be B.being C.to have been D.to be26.B现在阻碍进一步发展的唯一要素是缺少资金。考点词义辨析on the way:在路上;in the way:妨碍,挡道;by the way:顺便问一下;off the way:远离正道。根据句意可知，选B27.B对这家公司来说，任命一位新经
4、理是非常可取的。考点虚拟语气【精析】B在It is desirable/important. .+that从句句型中，从句要用虚拟 语气，即谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。而 manager和appoint之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选 B28.B简已为生物考试做了精心的准备，为了确保她能一次性通过考试。考点词义辨析【精析】Bintention :意图，打算；attempt :尝试,试图；purpose :目的； desire ：渴望，愿望。on one，s first attempt为固定用法，意为在某人的第 一次尝试中。故选B8 .When
5、I got to the cinema, the film ()A.had begun B.begins C.began D.was to begin9 .The huntsman caught only a of the deer before it ran into the woods()A.gaze B.glare C.glimpse D.stare10 .During the period of economic depression many companies had to () some employeesA.lay down B.lay out C.lay off D.lay
6、aside二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.dust B.sweat C.tail D.rain12 .We got up early this morning and71 a long walk after breakfast. We walked72 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city 73 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would b
7、e. I suppose thats74 Washington is a special kind of city.75 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It!s76 the public from 1077 12, and there was a long line of people78 to get in. We didn!t have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty qui
8、ckly.The White House is really white. It79 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns80 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds81 about four square blocks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long82 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part83 the
9、 President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of84 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named85 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Gree
10、n Room. The walls arc covered with silk86. There arc87 old furniture, from the timc88 the White House was89 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and90 famous people from history71. 0A.made B.took C.did D.set72. 68.()A.care B.concern C.skill D.intention14.66.()A.
11、that B.which C.when D.what15.78.()A.dresses B.goods C.fbod D.looks16.52.()A.in B.under C.above D.from17.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old. This is _42 example of how the Open University is different _43 all other univer
12、sities. Its students must _44 work full-time or be at home all day, 45 instance, mothers of families. They do not _46 to pass any examination before they are _47 as students. This is _48 the university is called open. The university was _49 in order to help a _50 group-people who missed _51 a univer
13、sity education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the _53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples _54_. But this, on its
14、own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also _55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who _57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer _58 a full-time student. Tutors and teache
15、rs 59 and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open Universitys first year, the results were good. Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years41.()A.young B.old C.younger D.older 18.45.()A.a
16、s B.fbr C.at D.with19.S. whatT. thatU. whyV. whichJA.S B.T C.U D.V20.63.()A.meaning B.point C.truth D.purpose三、翻译(3题)21.Sometimes, these factors can generate much more meaning than the words themselves22.绿色不仅象征生命，而且它常与环保联系在一起1.1 1 cant boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operating
17、 system四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .After the busy day Ive had, I need a drink ()25 .一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?-No,. You can hand it in next week ()26 .Thc only thing now standing of further progress is lack of money()五、单选题(0题)27.lt is highly desirable that a new manager fbr this company
18、 ()A.should appointB.be appointedC.should be appointingD.appoint六、单选题(0题)28.Jane had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ()A.intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire参考答案LD除了一些拼写错误，这篇作文还是写得很好的。考点词义辨析【精析】D but for ：要不是，如果没有；in spite ：尽管，但需要
19、介 词of来连接其后的名词；besides :除之外（还）；exceptfor ：除之外，表示对整体部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修饰作用。根据 句意可知，选D2.A该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在It is high/about time （that） .（该到的时候了）句型 中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用过去式或should+动词原形的 形式，should不能省略。故选A3.B如果您不满意这一双，我再给您换一双相同尺寸和颜色的。考点词义辨析（代词）【精析】B another one:又一个，指相同种类的另一个,相当于。nemore。 other:别的，
20、另外的，只能和复数名词连用；more :更多的less:较少的。 故选B4C尽管我承认她有缺点，我仍然喜欢她。考点词义辨析【精析】C when:当时;as:虽然，当时，当虽然讲时，可以引导 让步状语从句，并且要倒装；while:虽然（表示转折），当的时候;。nee: 一旦，曾经。根据句意可知，选C5.A如果不太麻烦的话，我想要一杯茶。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句含有if引导的条件状语从句，主句 为一般将来时，从句应遵循主将从现的原则，应用一般现在时。故选A 6.B谢谢你的辛苦努力，没有你我们不可能做成这件事。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据题意可知，本句中包含了一个without引出
21、的含蓄条件 句，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分 词的形式。故选B7.B五一假期结束了，我们现在必须开始认真工作了。本题考查独立主 格结构。分词可以与其逻辑主语一起构成独立主格结构，在句中作状语, 其形式为逻辑主语+分词；如果分词和其逻辑主语是主动关系，就用现 在分词，如果是被动关系，则用过去分词。题干中的holiday和be over 就是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式being,故选B项8 .A当我到了电影院时，电影已经开始了。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为when引导的条件状语从句，主 句的动作发生在从句之前，即过去的过去，所以应用过去完
22、成时。故选 A9 .C在那只鹿跑进树林之前，猎人只是瞥了它一眼。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgaze:注视,指由于好奇、感叹等原因而长时间目不转睛地 看;glare:瞪眼，指怒目而视;glimpse:短促地看一眼，一瞥，常与catch连用，构 成固定搭配catch a glimpse of,意为略微一瞥;stare:凝视，指由于好奇、惊 讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间直接地注视。根据句意和搭配可知，选 C10 .C在经济大萧条期间，很多公司不得不解雇一些员工。考点词义辨析【精析】clay down ：放下；lay out ：展示，安排；lay off ：解雇，裁减 员工；lay aside ：搁置。
23、根据句意可知，选C11 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由句中的shaking off, like a wet dog和下文可知,此处表 达的是抖落身上的雨水，所以应填rain （雨水）。故选D12 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C care:忧虑，当心;concern ：担心,担忧；skill ：技巧，技能； intention ：计划，意图，目的。根据句意精明的销售员会很有技巧地拿出 一件替代品。故选C14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个能引导宾语从句，且在从 句中充当宾语的引导词，选项中只
24、有what （什么）符合15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后半分句女人在找到她想试穿的衣服之前可能会花费一 个小时在各个衣架上可推知，此处要表达的是女人面对满屋子的衣服。 故选A16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cin :在中；under ：在下面；above :在上面；from ：从起。根据常识可知，从水里救人时，应让被救者的头露出水面。 故选C17 .C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意，此处表达的是举例子，说明的意思。fo
25、r instance意为例如，是固定搭配19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】S分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，作guess的宾 语，并在从句中作主语，所以应用what引导。此处意为你猜不到今天 我发生了什么，亲爱的。故选S20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是重点是只有把梦想变为现实后，成功才会到来。 meaning ：意思，意义；point ：要点，重点，观点；truth ：真理，真相； purpose :目的。故选B21 .有时，这些因素能比词汇本身产生更多的意思22 .Not only does green symbolize life, but also it is of
26、ten associated with environmental protection23 .现在我的电脑不能启动了，它的操作系统一定出了毛病24C忙碌了一天后，我需要一杯烈性酒。考点词义辨析heavy :沉重的；sharp :锋利的；strong ：（饮料等）浓的,烈性的，strong drink意为烈性酒；powerful ：强有力的。根据句意可知,选C25 .C王教授，我必须在本周上交论文吗？不，不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustnt,而用 neednt或dont have to。mustnt:绝对不行或禁止；cant:不能，不可以； neednt:不用,不必；shouldnt:不应该。根据句意可知，选C