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1、2023年山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation ()A.fbr B.by C.in D.behind2.She is very () to his ugly appearanceA.sensible B.sensitive C.sense D.sentimental3 .Had you set out earlier this morning, you the meeting on time ()A
2、.might attendB.may have attendedC.might have attendedD.may attend4 .Criticism and self-criticism is necessary () it helps us to find and correct our mistakesA上y that B.at that C.on that D.in that5 . () idea of () sounds much better than Clare飞A.The; hers B.That; her C.That; hers D.One; her1 .She ask
3、ed me I had returned the book to the library,and I admittedthat I hadnt.A.when B.whether C.where D.what7 .There is absolutely no need to () . We will return to the airport very soonA.panic B.terror C.fright D.rage8 .Jane had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of
4、 passing it on her first ()A.intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire9 .Many people in Africa seem to be of the American way of life: driving everywhere ()A.envious B.hopeful C.pleased D.happy10 .Without your kindness and help, I so much ()A.dont achieveB.didnt achieveC.will not achieveD.would not hav
5、e achieved二、完型填空(10题)11.51.()A.purposes B.sympathy C.apologies D.gratitude12.()A.but B.nor C.or D.fbr13.45.()A.ride B.walk C.drive D.wait14.59 ()A.rest B.cough C.itch D.excite15.42.()A.Bccausc B.Though C.If D.When16.Have you eaten your meal? It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our _
6、41 when we Chinese _42 each other. This _43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the _44, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to _45 together to make business negotiation successful or to _46 family ties. Wi
7、thout dining together, all gathering might be regarded _47_ not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean _48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good _49 of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good fortune. There*s probably _50 place in this world that has as great
8、 a 51 of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding _53 writing, but also for being t
9、alented _54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and _55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role _56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking _57 and northern and southern dishes systematically. Thi
10、s book _58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging _59_ exotic meat dishes _60 superb seafood 41.()A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory 17.26.()A.nor B.but C.so D.or 18.24.()A.listenedto B.answered C.pickedup D.pressed19.43.()A.from B.for C.by D.in20.3 ()A.being asked B.asking C.to ask
11、 D.to be asked三、翻译（3题）21 .你觉得吵的话，我不介意关掉收音机1.1 1 will never forget the day when I was admitted into the university1.2 What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new四、词汇与语法（3题）1.3 In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept all night ()25 .We tried to find a
12、 table fbr seven, but they were all ()26 .He is not such a person and he such a thing ()五、单选题（0题）27.Our daughter didnt know what to () when she first entered the university, as she hadnt make up her mind about her future A.take in B.take up C.take over D.take after六、单选题（0题）28.Three of us will go the
13、re, and the rest () to stay hereA.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案l.B【翻译】约翰是那种在所有情况下都会支持你的朋友。考点词 义辨析Bstand for ：代表；stand by ：支持（某人），站在（某人）的一边；stand in:代替，顶替；stand behind :位于的后面，作的后盾。根据句意可知，选B。2.BB句意：她对他丑陋的外表十分敏感。词义辨析。sensible ：合情理 的，切实可行的，明智的；sensitive ：敏感的；sense:（名词）感官，领 悟；sentimental ：多愁善感的,感伤的。根据句意,选B3
14、.C句意：如果你早上早点动身，你就可以按时出席这次会议。本题考 查的是省略if的虚拟语气句子。从句补充完整是If you had set out earlier this morning,由从句可以看出是对过去的虚拟，所以主句要用might have done表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气4 .D解析：空格后为主谓结构的句子，且成分齐全，由各选择项观之， 应为介词带宾语从句结构，连词为that,由此判定D项正确。由that引 导的介词宾语只能跟in, but, except, besides等少数介词连用，in that 意为“因为。5 .A她的主意听起见比克莱尔的好多了。考点固定用法【精析】人
15、由十名词+。+名词性物主代词指的。选项中只有A 项正确，意为她的主意6.B【翻译】她问我是否已经把书还给了图书馆，我承认我并没有。考 点宾语从句B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句。从句成分 完整，但意义上不完整，缺少“是否”的含义，所以应用whether引导。 when在宾语从句中作时间状语；where在宾语从句中作地点状语；what 在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分。故选B。7 .AA句意：完全没必要惊慌，我们很快就会回到机场的。词义辨析。 panic:惊慌；terror:恐怖,恐惧（名词）；fHght:使惊恐；rage:大怒,发怒。 根据句意，选A8 .B简已为生物考试做了精心的准备，
16、以确保她能够一次性通过。考点词义辨析【精析】Bintention :意图，打算；attempt :尝试，试图；purpose :目的; desire ：渴望，愿望。on ones行rst attempt为固定用法，意为在某人的第 一次尝试中。故选B9 .A非洲的很多人看起来很羡慕美国的生活方式：开车到任何地方。考点词义辨析精析Aenvious:羡慕的，忌妒的，be envious of意为羡慕，妒忌；hopefUl: 充满希望的；pleased :高兴的，满意的；happy :高兴的。根据句意可知， 选A10 .D如果没有你的善良和帮助，我就不会取得这么多的成就。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意
17、可知，本句中Without引出表示虚拟条件的成分， 表示对过去发生事情的假设，句子的谓语动词应用 would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 DH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句意为：日本人可能会直接通过礼物来表达感激之情。 purpose :目的；sympathy:同情；apology:道歉；gratitude:感激。故选 D12 .AA词语搭配题。前半句中使用了 not only,所以应选but,构成句式 not only.but （also）不仅而且o而 nor, or 或 for 均不能和not only构成固定的句式13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【
18、精析】D根据上一句When we got there, it wasnt open yet.可知，当作 者和老人到达礼品店时，那里还没有开门。由此可推知，他们应该是等 7 30分钟。ride:骑车旅行；walk ：步行；drive ：车程；wait:等待。故选 D14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处指的是由于长时间处于高空环境下，下来时空气会进入 肺部造成肺部不适，所以cough （咳嗽）符合语境。rest :休息；itch ：痒；excite :使兴奋。故选B15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应填入可以引导条件状 语从句的引导词，选项中If （如果）符合
19、题意。故选C16 .A考点词语搭配题【精析】Acome out of ones mind为固定搭配,意为从某人脑海中跳出 来。故选A17.B本题考查上下文理解。上一句说已经派出救援队，后一句说七个小 时过去了，还是没有找到人，两句之间应构成转折关系。故B正确18 .C本题考查动词短语。pick up ones phone意为拿起电话。故C正确19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考上题解析。result from ：因发生；result 一般不与for, by搭配；result in ：导致，造成。根据句意可知,选D20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Amind doing sth.意为介意
20、做某事，ask与adults之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以要用动名词的被动式，即beingasked。故选A1.1 If you think it is noisy, I wouldnt mind turning off the radio22 .我永远也不会忘记我被大学录取的那一天23 .他做的事情是为了让读者相信他们在读一些全新的东西24 .A句意：尽管雷电交加，孩子们整夜都睡得很香。词义辨析题。noisily 意为吵闹地；ignorantly意为不知道地，无知地；naturally意为自然地； soundly意为酣畅地。sleep soundly意为睡得香25 .C我们试图找一个七人桌，
21、但是它们都被占用了。考点词义辨析【精析】give away :分发，赠送；keep away ：（使）远离，（使）不接近； take up ：占去（时间、地点、注意力等），占用；use up：用光，用完， 耗尽。根据句意可知，选C26 .D句意：他不是那样一个人，不可能做那种事。情态动词题。could nothave+动词的过去分词结构表示对过去发生事情的否定推测，表示不 可能。故选D27 .B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么，因为她没有决定好 自己的未来。考点词义辨析【精析】B take in :接受，理解；take up ：拿起，开始从事；take over ：接管；take after ：与相像。根据句意可知,选B28.B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】B根据句意可知，the rest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用 复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此 处应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选B