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1、【2023年】四川省巴中市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?No, () . You can hand it in next weekA.you mustnt B.you cant C.you neednt D.you shouldnt2 .The reason Pm writing to you is to tell you about the party onSaturday ()A.because B.why C.fbr D.as3
2、.Seldom in such a rude way ()A.we have been treatedB.have we been treatedC.we have treatedD.have we treated4 .Fortunately, the demonstration to be quite peaceful ()A.tumed in B.turned out C.turned off D.turned up5 .一We will go on a trip this Sunday.!()A. CongratulationsB.Not badC.That sounds wonderf
3、ulD.Thank you6 .A dog was by a vehicle and killed ()A.knocked into B.knocked out C.held back D.run over这些词提至句首。结合选项可知,选A7.Some people believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the worldpeace ()A.does B.do C.have D.has8.Send fbr a doctor quickly. The old man is badly hurt so he needs atonce ()A.a
4、cooperation B.an operation C.a performance D.a promotion9.She said it was important to things correctly and in a businesslikemanner ()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject10.The reason why he hasnt come to the party is ()A.because his friend is coming to see himB.because of his friends coming to see
5、 himC.that his friend is coming to see himD.fbr his friend is coming to see him二、完型填空(10题)11.26.()A.position B.satisfaction C.question D.possession12.()A.stare at B.tum to C.shout at D.jump onto13.17 ()A.whom B.who C.which D.what14.54.()A.employees B.employers C.employee D.employer 15.44.()A.severe
6、B.mental C.terminal D.major16.65.()A.end B.saying C.joke D.pause17.G. orH. norI. andJ. butA.GB.HC.ID.J 18.73.()A.after B.though C.where D.when19.13 ()A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation20.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and mark
7、ed A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be surprised to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only21hard to describe in words, but they are 22to list. As a result, people rarely23all of them
8、. However, there are a number of24emotions that most people experience.When we receive something that we want, or something25we like happens, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, one fbr which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us26happi
9、ness. As a general27 Joy occurs when we reach a28goal or obtain a desired object.29 people often desire different goals and objects, it is3Othat one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, while another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share31 goals or interests, a
10、nd therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in just being together.When we have difficulty32 desired objects or reaching desired goals we experiences 3 emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we ex
11、perience minor frustration (受挫) or tension. For example, if you are dressing to go out34a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the angrier you may become. If you really want so
12、mething to happen, and you feel it35happen, but someone orsomething stops it, you may become quite angry21.()A.the emotional feelings areB.are the emotional feelingsC.the emotional feelings isD.is the emotional feelings三、翻译(3题)21 .Yesterday I went to visit him, only to be told that he had gone abroa
13、d two days before22 .WeU put off the picnic until next week, when the weather may be better23 .When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Managing is the process of getting things by and through others()25 .The shy girl felt quite and uncomfortable
14、 when she could notanswer the interviewer question ()26 .During the past ten years, there have been changes in the country ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The question , they went back to their respective positions () A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.is settled六、单选题(0题)28 .we would predict the future weather preci
15、sely ()A.Should we gather enough informationB.If we would gather enough informationC.Had we gathered enough informationD.Was we to gather enough information参考答案l.c王教授,我必须在本周上交论文吗?不,不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】c由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustnt,而 用needn或don51 have too mustnt:绝对不行或禁止;cant不能,不可 以;neednt:不用,不必;shoul
16、dnt:不应该。根据句意可知,选C2.B1.8 我们很少被如此粗鲁地对待。考点倒装句【精析】Bseldom (很少)是具有否定意义的副词,位于句首时,句子要 用部分倒装结构,即把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、be动词等) 放在主语的前面。本句应将have放在主语前面,又因we和treat之间 是动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B1.9 幸运的是,示威游行最终和平地进行了。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumin:归还,上交;turn out:结果是,证明是;turn off:关掉; turn up:开大,出现。根据句意可知,选B5 .CC Congratulations :祝贺,恭喜;Not ba
17、d :还不错,不太坏;That sounds wonderful :那听起来不错;Thank you :谢谢你。根据英语表达习惯可知, 选C6 .D 一只狗被一辆车辗压死了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dknockin撞上(某人),偶然碰到;knock out:把淘汰出(比赛),使昏睡,holdback:阻塞,阻碍;runover:辗过,在上驶过。根据句意可知,选D7 .B的确有一些人认为核能对世界和平构成了威胁。考点强调句【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调,通常用于一般现在时和一般 过去时的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和从句中的poses可知, 主句应用一般现在时。主语为Some peopl
18、e,因此助动词应用do。故选 B8 .BB句意:快找医生。这个老人伤得太严重了,需要立刻做手术。词义 辨析题。cooperation意为合作;operation意为手术;performance意为表 演,执行;promotion意为提升,晋升。故应选B9 .AA handle:处理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember :记得, 牢记;reject :拒绝,排斥。根据句意可知,选A10 .C他没有来聚会的原因是他的朋友要来看他了。考点表语从句【精析】c分析句子结构可知,空处为表语从句。当主语是reason时, 常用that引导表语从句,而不用because或why。另外,也可
19、将The reason whyis that视为固定句型。故选CH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bposition :位置;satisfaction :满足;question :问题:possession : 财产。根据下文中的 they love to work long hours to earn more money (他 们喜欢长时间工作来赚更多的钱)可知,他们喜欢通过延长工作时间来 获取更多的金钱,所以他们能在追求金钱的游戏中获得满足感。故选B 12.B本题考查介词短语辨析。A选项盯着;B选项转向;C选项对.大 喊;D选项跳上去。当丹尼够近的时候,外星人似乎转向了他,他们俩 都掉到了地
20、上。故选B13.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,修饰指代人的 先行词the gentleman,且从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代 词whoo故选B14.BB词义辨析题。employee意为雇员;employer意为雇主。根据句意 可知,退休者不是一个人,所以雇主也不会是一个人,所以用复数形式。 故选B15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知,悲观主义带来的绝望、抑郁、孤独、胆怯等 都属于精神方面的疾病,所以mental (精神上的)符合语境。severe严 峻的,严厉的;terminal :晚期的,致命的;major :主要的,重大的。故 选
21、B16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aput an end to为固定搭配,意为结束,终止。故选A17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Gor通常用于否定句和疑问句的并列结构中。空前的not为否 定词,所以空处应用or。此处意为英国和美国都不。故选G18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个连词与If并列。根据句意 如果当你与美国朋友待在一起时可知,此处应选when (当时) 19.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上句中的with every last bit of concentration可知,这里 指注意细节。attention:注意力, association:协会
22、,联想;attraction:吸引; adaptation:适应。故选 A19 .B 考点语法结构题精析Bnotonly位于句首时,其后的句子应部分倒装,即将be动词、 情态动词、助动词等提至主语之前。结合选项可知,主语是the emotional feelings,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B21 .昨天我去拜访他,不料却被告知他两天前已经出国了22 .我们将把野餐推迟到下星期,那时天气可能会好一点23 .布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她24 .A管理就是让别人或借助别人的帮忙来办事的过程。考点非谓语动词get sb. to do sth .意为让某人做某事;get sth.
23、done意为让某事被(他人) 做。根据句意可知,选A25 .Damused:愉悦的,顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的,易受伤害的,易受影响 的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的,笨拙的。根据句意可 知,选D26 .B在过去的十年里,农村发生了巨大的变化。考点词义辨析lasting :持续的;dramatic :戏剧性的,引人注目的,巨大而突然的; powerful :有力量的,有权力的;imaginary :幻想中的,假想的。根据 句意可知,选B27.AA分析句子结构可知,逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,且逗号 后的句子成分完整,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,因此空处应用非谓 语动词形式。根据句意可知,The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾 关系,所以应用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选A 28.A如果我们收集了足够的信息,我们就会精确预测未来的天气。考点虚拟语气【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句含有if引导的非真实条件句。根据 主句中的谓语动词would predict和句意可知,本句是对将来发生情况的 虚拟,所以从句谓语动词应用过去式或should/wereto+动词原形。另外, 当if引导的非真实条件句中含有had, should, were时,可以省略if,并将