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1、(2023年)四川省成都市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Three of us will go there, and the rest () to stay hereA.is B.are C.was D.were1.1, we went swimming in the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day3 .Neither Bill nor his parent
2、s () at homeA.are B.is C.was D.has4 .A country () birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing populationA.where B.which C.that D.whose5 .By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds people in cities rather than in rural areas ()A.are living B.will be living
3、 C.have lived D.will have lived6.Fm awfully tired and cant go any farther, Ted. Lets have a rest ()A.shall wc B.will you C.can you D.may I7.It isnt the first time that I () myself in an embarrassing situationA.have found B.found C.finds D.was found1 ., the professor is still trying to learn a new la
4、nguage ()A.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is as oldD.As old is he9 .Cinderella took the medicine, but it didnt seem to have any on her ()A.effect B.effective C.affect D.affective10 .While your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed ()A.exercising B.exercises C.to exercise D
5、.exercised二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.show B.afford C.express D.offer12 .45.()A上etween B.with C.to D.among13.52.()A.Still B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise 14.48.()A.scattered B.written C.noticed D.wakened15.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man
6、61 he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobodybut 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he
7、had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out fbr a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He
8、71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Dont you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last Decem
9、ber!Im77youre one of my childrens father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that she was a primary school teacher0A.if B.whether C.though D.w
10、here16.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect17.59.()A.idea B.thing C.suggestion D.advise18.54.()A.efforts B.achievements C.possibilities D.happiness19.80.()A.participated B.invested C.followed D.pursued20.5 ()A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality三、翻译(3题)21.Sam could not afford the camera he longed
11、for because it was too expensive 22.Wild as these notions may sound,every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application.23.The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or beca
12、use they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances四、词汇与语法(3题)24.She said that she would be here at seven oclock. But she didntuntil eight ()25.The little boy saw the plane and burst into flames ()26.Where do you normally have your hair ()五、单选题(0题)27.is announced in
13、the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling ()A.What B.As C.Which D.That六、单选题(0题)28.If your boss asks you to do something you know will not workout, tell him bravely ()A.that B.which C.it D.when参考答案LB我们中的三个人将要去那里,其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】B根据句意可知,therest在此处表示的是其余的人,其后应用 复数
14、形式,所以排除A、C项。另外,由前面分句中的will go可知,此 处应用are to do形式,表现一般将来。故选B2 .A天气非常热,我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致,且两句间无连词连接,因此从句要 用独立主格结构,逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动3 .A比尔和他父母都不在家。本题考查主谓一致。并列连词 neither.nor., either.or., not only.but also等后面的谓语要遵循就 近原则4 .D (如果)一个国家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D空处需要填入一个关系代词来引导定语从句,且关系代词在 定语从
15、句中作birth rate的定语,所以关系代词应该是所有格形式。综合 考虑上述因素,选D5 .D到21世纪中期,世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里,而不是居住 在农村地区。考点动词时态【精析】Dby+某个时间点常与完成时连用,表示到某一时间为止某动作 已完成。根据句中的By the middle of the 21st century (到21世纪中期) 可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选D6 .A泰德,我太累了,实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿,好吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】A当祈使句以Le祈开头时,后面的反意疑问句用shall we ; 当祈使句以Let us开头
16、时,后面的反意疑问句要用will you。故选A 7.A这已不是我第一次发现自己身处尴尬之中了。考点动词时态【精析】Alt is the first / second/last time that从句结构中,从句中的谓语 动词多用现在完成时。故选A7 .BB句意:虽已年迈,这位教授仍在尽力学习一门新语言。倒装句型题。 as引导让步状语从句时,意为尽管,虽然,通常从句要用倒装,即把从 句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中,old要放在as之前。所以选B 9.A10.A训练想象力时,你应该独处并且丝毫不受(外界)干扰。考点非谓语动词【精析】A本题考查状语从句省略主语和be动词的情况。while引导状
17、 语从句时,若从句的主语与主句主语一致,且从句中含有be动词,则 可省略从句的主语和be动词;若从句谓语与其主语是逻辑上的主谓关 系,则从句谓语用现在分词形式。本句中exercise与you为逻辑上的主 谓关系,所以应用表示主动的现在分词形式。故选A1LD词义辨析题。本句意为:大学也必须做一些调整以充分利用外籍教 师所提供的资源。A. show :展示;B. afford :负担得起;C. express :表 达;D. offer :提供。选项D符合题意12.D1 3.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文讲似乎大多数公司更青睐本科生,这里说一些研究生把 他们找工作的失败归因于另外三年的教育。上下
18、文之间是因果关系。still: 仍然;therefore :因此;however :然而;otherwise :否贝故选 B 14.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter :散开,分散;write :写,书写;notice :注意到,留 心;waken :唤醒,使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知,选C15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系,因此要填入表转折关系的连 词,四个选项中只有though (虽然,尽管)符合16 .D1.8 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文中的something可知,空处应选thing,此处指从数 据中显
19、露出的最重要的事情。故选B1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是(奋斗路上取得的)成就仅仅是获得最后成功的 垫脚石。effort :努力,尽力;achievement :成就;possibility :可能性; happiness :幸福。故选B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为:大多数人丧生于地震之后的火灾之中。participate: 参与;invest:投资;follow :紧随其后,在后发生;pursue:追求。故20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dmake sth. a reality为固定搭配,意为使成为现实。故选 D。symbol:象征;memory:记忆;tr
20、uth:真理,均不符合句意 21.萨姆买不起他渴望的那部相机,因为它太贵了22 .【翻译】虽然这些观念可能听起来疯狂,但是除了在引人注目的商业 应用方面之外,每个观念在科学界也有其提倡者(和反对者)。本句考查 让步状语从句、常用单词和短语的翻译。本句包含一个as弓导的让步状 语从句,as引导让步状语从句时,从句用倒装结构。scientific community 可译为“科学界”;striking可译为“引人注目的“;commercial application 可译为“商业应用”。23 .我们在书中读到的人之所以能使我们感到快乐,要么就是他们像我们 珍爱的朋友,要么就是他们代表了我们所乐意结
21、识的新类型的人 24.B她说她七点就会到这里。但是直到八点她才出现。考点词义辨析turn on:打开,发动;turn up:出现,露面;turn out:结果是,证明是;turn down: 拒绝,关小,调低。根据句意可知,选B25 .C这个小男孩看到了飞机失事并燃起了大火。词义辨析题。complete : 完成;compel :强迫;crash:撞击,坠毁;clutch :紧握,抓紧26 .D你通常在哪儿做头发?考点非谓语动词此句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语your hair与宾语补足语之间是 逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式,表示被动。故选D27.B正如报纸上所宣布的那样,我国
22、已发起大规模的反走私运动。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处弓I导一个非限制性定语从句,关系 代词as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句,但as引导的非限制性 定语从句可以位于句首、句中和句末,而which引导的非限制性定语从 句只能位于先行词之后。as有正如,正像的意思。根据句意正如报纸上 所宣布的那样及空处所在位置可知,应用as引导从句,指代后面整个主 句。故选B28.A如果你的老板要求你去做你知道不会奏效的事情,勇敢地告诉他。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,修饰不定代词 something,并在从句中作主语。当先行词是all, anything, everything, something, nothing, much, little, none等不定代词或被这些不定代 词修饰时,关系代词一般要用that,而不用whicho it不能引导从句; when在定语从句中作时间状语。故选A