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1、【2023年】辽宁省阜新市-统招专升本英语 测试卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confusing thanB.as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.the most confusing of2 .You look so tired. I wish you y
2、esterday ()A.don!t stay upB.didnt stay upC. shouldnt have stayed upD.hadnt stayed up3.1 was too () to ask him fbr helpA.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling4 .Children who are overprotected by their parents may become ()A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed5 .Cecilia walks to the library
3、not because she cant to take a taxi butshe wants to exercise ()A.afford B.affect C.offer D.offend6 .Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five () miraculouslyA.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained7.Lets go on a picnic this weekend,()A.will we B.shall w
4、e C.would we D.should we8.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday ()A.breaking B.have broken C.break D.be breaking9.She insisted that the seatsin advance ()A.booked B.be booked C.are booked D.were to book10. Education is not an end but a (n) to an end ()A.means B.solution
5、 C.measure D.idea二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.Why B.Who C.When D.What12. 46.()A.unsatisfied B.weak C.unhappy D.excited13.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions14.72.()A.among B.through C上etween D.upon15.11 ()A.front B.fdrm C.above D.former 16.70.()A.in B上y C.with D.after17.67.()A.perfect B.popu
6、lar C.public D.pleasant 18.17 ()A.boundaries B.problems C上arriers D.efforts19.26.()A.from B.with C.in D.to2O.The northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal and the temperature often goes56 zero in January, February and March. But the northeastern and north
7、 central regions of the country57 financial and industrial centers, and they are heavily polluted.In recent years, people in these regions have begun to take vacations during these cold winter months. They go to southern parts of the country58 it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather is59.
8、 Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where they60 dry desert climates.It has become61 nowadays fbr old people to move south to these places62 they retire. Typically these people sell their houses in their home communities and move south to begin a new life as senior
9、 citizens.Their children likely have homes63 and many of them are moving south64 communities where they were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now growing65 any other part. Business and industry have opened many offices and factories in the south. California is already t
10、he most popular state in the country56 ()A.below B.above C.near D.over三、翻译(3题)21 . China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo, possessing more bamboo than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese peoples minds fbr a long time. To Chinese people, the bamboo is a symbol o
11、f virtue, which reflects peoples souls and emotions. Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to the bamboo. This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the bamboo throughout history22 . (Pari, Passage 4)One of the best-known proverbs must be Early to bed, ea
12、rly to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise23 .We should make full use of our time at school in order to gain more knowledge四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not 025 .Having finished his homework, he went on a novel witten byDickens ()26 .She said t
13、hat the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he by then ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Each time he from me, he will write to me as soon as possible ()A.will hear B.had heard C.hears D.has heard六、单选题(0题)28 .seemed strange to us was that he came back with nothing that day 0A.It B.That C.What D.Whic
14、h参考答案1 .DD根据it was all可知,这里要用最高级,confbsed :困惑的,用 来修饰人,confusing :令人困惑的,用来修饰事物2 .D你看起来非常疲惫。我真希望昨天你没有熬夜。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在wish后接的宾语从句中,从句应用虚拟语气,表示对现在 情况的假设时,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were);表示对过去 情况的假设时,从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式,表示对将来情 况的假设时,从句谓语动词用would/could/might+动词原形的形式。根 据从句中的yesterday可知,这里表示对过去情况的假设。故选D。在表 示愿望的虚拟中,还经常
15、考查以下两种虚拟语气:在would rather, would sooner, would (just) as soon 和 would pre色r 等后接的宾语从句 中,谓语动词应用过去式(be动词用were)表示对现在或将来情况的虚 拟,用had+过去分词的形式表示对过去情况的虚拟,意为宁愿,但愿; if only引起的感叹句应用虚拟语气,其用法同wish的用法一致 3.AA句意:我不好意思向他寻求帮助。词义辨析。embarrassed:尴尬的, 窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;thrilled:非常兴奋的; thrilling:令人兴奋的。根据句意,选A3 .B
16、受到父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。考点词义辨析【精析】Bhurt :伤害,损害;spoil :破坏,宠坏;damage :毁坏,损害; harm损害,危害。在表示因对孩子过分宠爱而造成的伤害时,应用spoilo 故选B5 .A6 .C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下来。考点词义辨析【精析】C sustain :维持,支撑;endure :忍耐,忍受;survive :存活; maintain :维持,维修。根据句意可知,选C7 .B这周末我们去野餐,好吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lets开头的第一人称祈使句Lets do sth”其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式
17、shall we。故选B8.A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。考点非谓语动词【精析】A admitto后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知,The boy 和admit为逻辑上的主谓关系,因此应用动名词的一般式。故选A9.B10.AA句意:教育不是终点,而是通向终点的方法。词义辨析题。means 意为方法;solution意为解决方法,解决方案;measure意为措施;idea意 为想法,主意H.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句缺少疑问代词。why和when为疑 问副词;who和what为疑问代词,但前者提问人,后者提问物。由于下文答句是牙齿,所以此处应选D12 .
18、C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cunsatisfied :失望的,不满足的;weak :虚弱的;unhappy :不 高兴的;excited :兴奋的。but前后表示转折关系,所以这里表示她虽然 停止了哭泣,但看上去仍然不太开心。故选C13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意:它有自己的原则,那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship :友情,友谊;interest :兴趣,爱好;feeling : 情感,感情;impression :印象,认识。根据句意可知,选C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bamong :在之间,指三者或三者以上之间,through :穿过, 通过
19、,指从内部穿过;between :在之间,指两者之间;upon :在的上面。本句意为:我们步行穿过了华盛顿的经济区。这里指从内部穿 过,walk through:走过,穿过。故选B15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由下一句中的latter可推知,空处应填former,表示前者。故选D16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层,有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。(be) named after为固定搭配,意为以命名17 .CC逻辑推理题。根据文章意思应该为打公用电话(public phone) 0 public:公共的;perfect:完美的;popular:流行的;pleas
20、ant:高兴的,愉快的18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aboundary:边界,界限;problem:问题;barrier:障碍;effort:努 力。根据空后的pushed much further可知,此处是指作者的身体极限不 断得到超越。故选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfrom :来自,从;with :用,随着;in :在之内,按照; t。:至九向。本句意为但是今天可以迅速而轻松地给这些人提供帮助。 bring sb./sth. to sb./sth.意为把某人/某物带给某人/某物,所以空处应选介 词to20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一句中的get very co
21、ld可知,这里冬天的温度特别低, below zero意为零度以下,符合语境。故选A21 .中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家,被称为竹子的王国。竹文化长期 以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。对于中国人来说,竹子是美德的象征, 反映了人们的灵魂和情感。中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。这就解释 了为什么在整个历史中有那么多关于竹子的著作和绘画22 .其中最著名的格言之一是睡得早起得早,富有、聪明、身体好23 .我们应充分利用在校时间获取更多的知识24 .C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然,我并不是故 意的。词义辨析题。love to :喜欢/愿意做;need to :需要做; mean to
22、 :有意做故意做;want to :想要做。根据题意,C项最佳25 .B完成家庭作业之后,他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。考点非谓语动词go on doing sth.:继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.:继续做另一件事。根据 句意可知,阅读小说是另一件事,所以应用go on to read。故选B26 .B她说医生一定是碰到堵车了,否则他那时候就已经到了。考点虚拟语气otherwise意为否则,要不然,其后的句子常用虚拟语气。题干前半句中 使用了 musthave+过去分词结构,表示对过去情况的肯定推测,otherwise 之后的句子表达的是对过去情况的虚拟,谓语动词要使用would have+ 过去分词结构。故选B27 .C每次他收到我的来信,都会尽快给我回信。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C分析句子结构可知,Each time (每次)在这里起引导词的作 用,引导了一个时间状语从句。根据主句谓语动词will write可知,主句 为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表将来,即遵循主将从现的原则。 故选C28 .CC分析句子结构可知,was之前是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C