《【2023年】黑龙江省牡丹江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【2023年】黑龙江省牡丹江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、【2023年】黑龙江省牡丹江市-统招专升本 英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Speaker A: Well, its getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime.SpeakerB: ()A.Sounds good. Til give you a callB.Take it easyC.Nice to see you backD.Yes, Fve enjoyed it2 .The opposite is St. PauVs Cathedral, you can hear some lovely mus
2、ic () A.which B.that C.when D.where3 .We have been told that the contract is fbr one year starting from June 15 () A.useful B.efficient C.practical D.effective4 .These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an computer ()A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electr
3、icity5.If Joes wife doesnt go to the party ()A.nor does heB.neither will heC.neither he willD.so does he6 .The reason we didnt go was that we were notified too late ()A.why B.that C.what D.which7 .When I got my first job, I early. But nowadays I usually stay in beduntil late morning ()A.could get up
4、8 .used to getting upC.was used to get upD.used to get up8. () had made great contributions to science is a factA.What he B.Which he C.He D.That he9. The museum is certainly worth ()A.visiting B.to visit C.visited D.being visited10. That coat her a weeks wages ()A.spent B.cost C.used D.paid二、完型填空(10
5、题)11. 0A.which B.as C.what D.who12. 52.()A.in B.under C.above D.from13.54.()A.adventures B.projects C.experiments D.challenges14.()A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop15.60.()A.however B.and C.though D.although 16.53.()A.comparison B.contrast C.contract D.contrary 17.It can be a real struggle trying to
6、 learn a new language. Only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some childrens books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book desi
7、gned for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can gues
8、s the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If
9、you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would s
10、trongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51.()A.strange B.individual C.difficult D.typical18.63.()A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly19.58.()A.was B.is C.has been D.should be20.76.()A.something B. any thing C.nothing D.every
11、thing三、翻译(3题)21 .我们必须仔细观察市场的变化22 .即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它23 .天气好时，我通常骑自行车去上学四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well () these fiir coats in that wooden box25 .Dont get off the bus it has stopped completely ()26 .We must find a way to cut prices reducing our profits too much五、单选题（0题）27 .
12、The scene in the movie () him of his childhoodA.recalled B.remembered C.recollected D.reminded六、单选题(0题)28 .Do you mean this is thedecision you have made after thinking fbr hours () A.upright B.ultimate C. to tai D. tight参考答案l.A2.D对面是圣保罗大教堂，在那里你能听到一些优美的音乐。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词St
13、. Paufs Cathedral。结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状 语，所以应用where引导从句。故选D3.D我们被告知，这个合同从6月15号开始生效，有效期为一年。考点词义辨析【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的,能干的；practical:实用的； effective:有效的，起作用的。根据句意可知,选D4.B这些结果肯定是准确的，因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机完成的。考点词义辨析【精析】B electric:带电的，其修饰的物体本身可带电;electronic:电子的，和 电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配，意为电子计算机;elec
14、tricity: 电力，电流ectrical:与电学有关的，其修饰的词本身并不带电。根据句意 和搭配可知，选B5.B如果乔的妻子不去参加聚会，他也不会去。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither或nor （否定句）引出倒装句。根据从句中的doesiVt可知， 空处应用neither或nor弓出倒装句。另外，If引导的条件状语从句用了 一般现在时表将来，所以主句应用一般将来时，即遵循主将从现的原则。故选B6 .A我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，先行词是 表示原因
15、的The reason,从句缺少原因状语，所以应用关系副词why引 导定语从句。故选A7 .D在我找到第一份工作的时候，我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡 到上午。考点固定用法【精析】D used to有两个意思，当表示习惯于时，其后接动词ing形 式；当表示过去常常时，其后应接动词原形。根据句意可知此处属于第 二种情况，故选D8 .D他对科学做出了巨大的贡献，这是个事实。本题考查主语从句。从 题干可以看出句子缺少形式主语，因此要用可以充当主语的词或从句, 所以本句应用that来引导，且引导主语从句时that不可省。故选D9 .A这家博物馆的确值得参观。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aworth后面可接
16、动名词作宾语，用主动形式表示被动意义。另 外，也可将be worth doing视为固定用法，意为值得做做是 有价值的。故选A10 .B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。精析Bspend:花费，常用于sb. spend money on sth.结构中，主语是 人;cost:花费，常用于sth. cost sb. money结构中，主语是物;use:使用;pay: 花费，支付，主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知，选BH.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，且该词在从 句中作主语，指代人，四个选项中只有who合适。故选D12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cin :在中；u
17、nder ：在下面；above :在上面；from ：从起。根据常识可知，从水里救人时，应让被救者的头露出水面。 故选C13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dadventure ：冒险；project ：工程，项目；experiment ：实验； challenge ：挑战。根据下文some humor in the challenges可知，此处为原 词复现。故选D14.B15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahowever ：然而，不过，但是，表转折；and ：和，而且，表并 列；though :虽然，尽管,表让步；although ：虽然,表让步。根据语境 可知，上下文之间为转折关系，所以空
18、处应用however。故选A16 .B 考点词语搭配题精析Bin contrast相当于on the contrary,意为与此相反17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据下文中的when it came to literature可推知，作者学习德语时，就每个单词来讲很容易学，但涉及文学作品时感觉就很难。strange ： 陌生的，奇怪的；individual ：单独的，个别的；difficult:困难的；typical 典型的。故选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aluckily :幸运地；hopefully :有希望地；nearly :几乎；hardly ： 几乎不。根据句意当离开时
19、，我很幸运有了足够的属于自己的钱来支付 我的第一次旅行的费用可知，选A19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据全文和本句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时。故选A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A something ：某物，某种东西；anything ：任何事物;nothing ： 没有任何东西；everything ：每件事，事事。根据句意想找到每个人 都觉得适合她的某物，故选A21 .We must observe the changes in the market carefully.精析 本句考查 情态动词的翻译。必须可译为must,其后跟动词原形。市场的变化可译 为 the chang
20、es in the market22 .Instant message is so convenient that everyone uses it now.精析 本句 考查结果状语从句的翻译。如此以至于可译为so.that.o即 时短信可译为instant message23 .When it is fine, I usually go to school by bike24 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。【精析】Cput up ：张贴,建造；turn off ：关掉;put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C2
21、5 .A公共汽车完全停稳了再下车。考点词义辨析until ：到为止，常引导时间状语从句，not.until意为直到才； when :当时，常引导时间状语从句；if：如果，常引导条件状语从 句；since：因为，由于，常引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选A 26.A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。考点词义辨析without:不，没有;despite:尽管，不管;with:用，随着，和一起;f。亡为了。根据句意可知，选A27.D28.B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Bupright ：正直的,垂直的；ultimate ：最终的，最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B