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1、2020届河南省郑州市第一高三上学期期中考试 英语说明：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.将第I卷的答案代表字母填（涂）在第n卷的答题卷（答题卡）中。第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每 段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1 .What does the woman want
2、 to do?C.To help the wounded man.C. This MondayC Not mentioned.A.To have an X ray.B.To go to the hospital,2 . Where and when will the meeting be held?A. Room 303, 3:00 pm.B. Room 303, 2:00 pm.C. Room 302,2:00 pm.3 . When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Monday or Tuesday.4 . W
3、hat is the mans choice?A. He prefers train for trip. B. He doesnt like traveling.5 . According to the woman, what should the man do at first?A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaperC. He should phone and make an appointment. 第二节（共15
4、小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 . How long is it since they met each other?C.Three months.C. At the National Bank.C.A man and his girlfriend.A.More than one year.B.Less than o
5、ne year.7 . Where does the man work?A.In a food factory.B. At a university.8 . Which of the following is true?A.The woman speaks German better than Spanish.B.Tom, Johns son, is in Grade Three.C.The man has two children.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 . Who are the two speakers?A.A man and his wife.B.A man and his
6、 sister.10 .Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?A.They seldom invite friends over.B.They seldom go out for a picnic.C.They seldom spend weekends together.11 .Which aspect of the picnic do the man and woman differ on?A.Who should get the car ready.B.How many friends they should invite.C.What
7、food and drink they should prepare.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12 .Why does the man go to see the doctor?A.Because he is seriously ill.B.Because he wants to see death.C.Because the doctor wants his money.13 .What does the doctor advise the man to do?A.Take more medicine.B.Have a holiday.C.Give some of his mone
8、y to poor people.14 . How do you find the man?A.He is honest.B.He is careless about his health.C.He cares for his money beyond everything else.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15 . How has the man been feeling lately?C. Depressed.A.Lonely.B. Unhappy.16 .What does the woman advise the man to do?A.To learn English. B
9、. To join a club. C. To do exercise.17 .What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is the woman*s elder brother.B.You dont feel alone when you have a close friend.C.The man es from North America.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?A.To attract more visitors.B.To e
10、arn money.C.To protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.19 .What language do the words Mesa Verde1 belong to?A. English.B. Spanish.C. French.20 .How many ruins were discovered in all?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
11、Eight days for just 12,000Departs： May; October 2007Includes：Return flights from 6 Chinas airports to NaplesReturn airport to hotel transport Seven nights1 acmodation at the 3-star Hotel NiceBreakfastThe service of guidesGovernment taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe*s most won
12、derful ers 一 Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city nhappy land with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the pe
13、aceful traditional villages of SanAgata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious I
14、sle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable Amalfi Drive1 to the delightful resorts （度 假胜地）of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you wont be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A si
15、ngle room, another 2,000. A group of ten college students, 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on : 08452267788 （All calls charged at local rates）.21. All the following are included in the price of 12,000 EXCEPT .A.transport between the airport and the hotelB.a do
16、uble room for every two touristsC.the service of guides to touristsD.telephone calls made by tourists22. If you dont like sharing a room with others, you have to pay.A. 12,000 B. 14,000C.2,000D. 10,00023. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Quiet people.B. College students.C. Potential tourists
17、.D. Old people.BWe can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging.His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine
18、. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called nshenn.According to Shen, it is the kidney （肾脏）which adjusts t
19、he functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We notice that when
20、 people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves
21、.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shens herbal me
22、dicine es in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.24. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A.By studying Western medicine.B.By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C.By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.D.By bining both Western and Chinese medicine
23、.25. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?A. Medical treatment.B. Peoples good kidney.C. Level of peoples activity.D. Positive life attitude.26. The reason why people bee old is that.A.they bee weaker and weakerB.their bodies are unable to fight diseasesC.they
24、 have reduced strength, loss of hairD.their bodies produce T-cells27. We can probably learn from the passage that LA.eating more low calorie food can allow people to keep youngB.the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for healthC.people should try to quicken the production of T-cel
25、ls in the bodyD.Dr .Shens herbal medicine is very effectiveCWhen Allison Winn was eight and her family adopted a dog named Coco, they had no idea how much the little creature would change her life. Coco helped me feel better,n says Allison, who was recovering from 14 months of treatment for a brain
26、cancer at the time. 4She would cuddle （偎依）with me when I didnt want to play.” Allison loved Coco so much that she told her parents she wanted to help other sick kids find the same kind of fort.She started small, raising money by selling lemonade and homemade dog biscuits in front of her house. Her f
27、irst customer was the mailman. By the end of that summer, she had raised nearly $ 1,000, enough to adopt and train two dogs and give them to children with cancer. Now, a little more than two years later, some groups gather to make dog treats for Allisons cause.Her organization, the Stink Bug Project
28、, named after a picture she drew in memory of the end of her treatment, is run and managed in partnership with the Morgan Adams Foundation. Stink Bug helps families adopt pets from the Trained K9 panion Program, where the rescued dogs are taught mands. Allisons mother, Dianna Litvak, who helps run S
29、tink Bug, hopes to extend the pet-adoption program statewide and continue donating some of the money to help fund childrens cancer research.nAllison has figured out how to help in a way that no one else has,“ Litvak says. nWe involve her younger sister, Emily, her friends, the adopting families, and
30、 some others. It took the love of a little girl to wrap all that together into one amazing package/Go to stinkbugproject, org to donate or to buy Allisons dog biscuits. 28. At the beginning, Allisons family .A.didn*t expect a dog could change her so muchB.didnt know the sufferings of fighting a canc
31、erC.thought a dogs pany would harm her healthD.wanted other sick children to get the same fort 29.How did Allison start her cause?A.She helped advertise lemonade and homemade dog biscuits.B.A mailman donated some money to her.C.She earned some money by doing small business.D. Some groups gave her a
32、hand.30. The name of Allisons organization, the Stink Bug Project, is from.A.one of her drawingsB. her dogC. her homemade biscuitsD. her friend31. According to Paragraph 4, Allisons mother feels.A.calmB. proudC. embarrassed D. worried32. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Helping to make dog treats.B
33、. Adopting a dog for your child.C. Giving dogs and love to kids with cancer. D. Raising money to train pets.DStop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were bom. Only you have the power to ma
34、ke those seeds grow.The seeds and the power to grow them are contained in the human mind. Success is a choice but not a chance. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem （自尊 ） .Your level of self-esteem is always based o
35、n the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible f
36、or whatever happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident while successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we consciously choose to ac
37、cept and believe. Thoughts and beliefs cause behavior. Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits rooted in us over a period of time. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success depends upon our level of confidence.If you asso
38、ciate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, bom from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, you are responsible. Once you
39、 recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.33. Which could be a good title for the passage?A. Cause and Effect.B. No pain, no gain.C. Success is a choice.D. Failure is the mother of success.34. We can learn from the passage that .A. Youll succeed as long as you
40、 develop your self-esteemB. Proper control over yourself contributes to building self-esteemC. Associating with negative people is likely to bring successD.Success sometimes isnt a choice but a chance35. Which of the following is NOT a ncause and effect1?A.Ones habits, attitudes and his actions.B.On
41、es thoughts, beliefs and his behavior.C. Ones confidence and his success.D.Ones expectations and his responsibilities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you have heard the expression When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. So when you want to do business in France, you h
42、ave to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.36 The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning
43、 French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their countrys culture and language.The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meeting
44、s with friends, kissing is mon.Use first names only after being invited to. 37 The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.Dress well. 38 Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and
45、 stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by business women.The French are passionate about food, so lunches are mon in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally
46、take up to two hours. 39Do not begin eating until the host says,bon appetite Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. 40 This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.A.The French d
47、raw information about people based on their appearance.B.Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.C. Remember to be as polite as possible.D.Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname,E. This is a time for relationship building.F. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do
48、 business in France.G Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment into the outer 41 of Harvard*s president. But they were 42 by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, 43 tha