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1、广东省深圳市龙岗区多校联考2022-2023学年九年级下学期4月英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完形填空I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice.“Which one of you did this? ”We all down at the step. There was a childs handwriting in chalk there. I was so 2 I hope no one could see it. Would he 3 it was me? I was so scared. When
2、 he asked me, I lied, Not me, Dad.”The others denied(否认)it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the 4.To find out who had written on the 5 father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil
3、. I want each of you to write 6 what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want Dad to be able to tell it was me. He 7 our pieces of paper and looked at them. Since none of you will admit to having done it, then I will 8 you all. I stood there and said nothing.
4、The last thing that I 9 was for dad to punish me!“I did it. My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadnt. She was grounded(被罚不准出门)for a month.I didnt tell my dad it was really me until many years later. I always felt 10 because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take t
5、he blame(承受责罚)for me.1. A. layB. staredC. satD. wrote2. A. excitedB. relaxedC , worriedD. interested3. A. guessB, agreeC. hopeD. decide4. A. lieB. jokeC. truthD. story5. A. wallB. shelfC. chalkD. step6. A. quicklyB. exactlyC. slowlyD. differently7. A. put upB , cleared upC. tidied upD. gathered up8.
6、 A. praiseB . believeC. punishD. refuse9. A. wantedB . hatedC caredD. missed年的数学节,说明今年的数学节结束了,选项E“节日以数学老师的演讲结束”符合语境。故选Eo四、阅读匹配信息匹配,下面的材料A-F介绍了一些建议,请根据下面五位年轻人对各自最近想要做 的运动的描述,帮他们找到适合他们的运动,并将其标号填入题前括号内.A. Ping-pong is a wonderful sport. When you play ping-pong, you can learn some skills and you need to
7、 play it with other people.B , Riding a bike is a green and healthy sport. It may make your heart stronger and ifs an important way to travel.C. Climbing mountains can make you get close to nature. But when you climb, you must be careful of snakes and rocks.D. Basketball is an exciting sport. It may
8、 make you become healthier and taller. Of course, you need to know how to play with your teammates.E. Running is an easy sport. You can do it at any time. When you run, it helps with your whole body.F. Rope skipping(E偿电)is an easy and popular sport. You only need a strong rope to do it.You can do it
9、 in your house or outside if you like. The sport makes your body look more beautiful.1.1 1 want to play an easy sport and this sport doesnt need any equipment(器材).I hope I can do it as soon as I have free time.32. I hope to do a wonderful sport. I hope I can learn some skills from this sport. I want
10、 to play the sport with my father.33. Im interested in exciting sports. Tm good at running and jumping. Whats more, I know how to work with other people when I play sports.34. I expect a sport to make me get close to nature. I am a brave and careful girl. Whats more, T also hope to enjoy beautiful n
11、ature when T do it.35. I wish to do an easy and popular sport. I hope I can do it at home. I want to look thinner and more beautiful by doing this sport every day.【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. F【导语】本文主要介绍了五位年轻人想做的运动的描述,以及介绍了一些运动。31. 根据I want to play an easy sport and this sport doesnt need any equ
12、ipment(若导材). I hope I can do it as soon as I have free time.”可知是想做一项简单的运动,这项运动不需要 任何器材,希望一有空就可以做,与选项E“跑步是一项容易的运动。你可以在任何时 候做。当你跑步时,它对你的整个身体都有帮助”,相对应,故选E。32. 根据“I hope to do a wonderful sport. I hope I can learn some skills from this sport. I want to play the sport with my father.”是希望做一项精彩的运动,希望能从这项运动
13、中学到一 些技巧,想和爸爸一起玩这项运动,与选项A“乒乓球是一项了不起的运动。当你打乒 乓球时,你可以学到一些技巧,你需要和其他人一起打。相对应,故选A。33. I 艮据Im interested in exciting sports. Tm good at running and jumping. Whafs more, I know how to work with other people when I play sports.”可知是对激动人心的运动感兴趣, 擅长跑步和跳跃。更重要的是,当运动时,知道如何与他人合作,与选项B“篮球是一 项令人兴奋的运动。它可以让你变得更健康、更高。当然
14、,你需要知道如何与队友一起 打球”,相对应,故选D。34. 根据I expect a sport to make me get close to nature. I am a brave and careful girl. Whats more, I also hope to enjoy beautiful nature when I do it.”可知我期待一项运动能让 我亲近大自然。我是一个勇敢而细心的女孩。更重要的是,我也希望在做这件事的时候 能享受美丽的大自然,与选项C“登山可以使你亲近大自然。但是当你攀登时,你必须 小心蛇和岩石”,相对应,故选C。35. 根据I wish to do
15、 an easy and popular sport. I hope I can do it at home. I want to look thinner and more beautiful by doing this sport every day.”可知我想做一项简单而受欢迎的 运动。我希望我能在家里做。我想通过每天做这项运动看起来更瘦、更漂亮,与选项F“跳 绳是一项简单而受欢迎的运动。你只需要一根结实的绳子就可以了。如果你愿意,你可 以在家里或外面做。这项运动使你的身体看起来更加美丽”,相对应,故选F。五、语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号内单词的正确形式填
16、空。Social media is a platform where people from all over the world can connect and interact with each other. It has become one of the 36 (big) platforms ever in history and has changed so many things in our life. Students are also using social media in a number of 37 (way).Social media provides a pla
17、tform for students 38 (learn) and communicate. It makes students9 life more convenient 39 colorful. Social learning has been involved in almost all the e-learning websites. Students can also take advantage of live video that is a part 40 so many social networking sites (社交网站)to take classes.Social m
18、edia also offers students 41 tool to express themselves.Many students are scared of the thought of what 42 (happen) if they express themselves. And social media 43 (help) them to share their thoughts without any fear, making it more likely for them to come out of the box and explore their talents. W
19、hen students 44 (active) take part in social media, they may come to a global level. For instance, they can even learn about the different courses presented by universities from all around the world, which is beneficial for 45 (they) to improve their knowledge of foreign cultures.【答案】36. biggest 37.
20、 ways 38. to learn 39. and 40. of 41. a 42. will happen 43. helps 44. actively 45. them【导语】本文主要介绍了社交媒体对学生产生的影响。36 .句意:它成为了历史上最大的平台之一并改变了我们生活中的很多事物。oneof+ 最高级+名词复数“最中的一个“,固定用法。故填biggest.37 .句意:学生也在很多方面使用社交媒体。a number of “许多”,后加名词way的复数, 故填wayso38 .句意:社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台。根据“Social media provides a pl
21、atform for students”可知,社交媒体给学生提供了一个平台的目的是为了学习和交流, 所以用动词不定式作目的黄鱼,故填t。learn。39 .句意:它让学生的生活更便利和丰富。“convenient”和colorftil”之间是并列的顺承 关系,所以此处用and连接,故填and。40 .句意:学生也可以利用视频网站中的直播来上课,那是如此多的社交网站中的一部 分。“apartof固定搭配,意为“中的一部分“,故填of。41 .句意:社交媒体也给学生提供了一种表达自己的工具。tool是可数名词单数,此处 是泛指,表示一个,且tool以辅音音素开头,故前要加不定冠词a,故填a。42
22、.句意:很多孩子不知道表达自己的思想会发生什么,他们感到害怕。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,所以主句用一般将来时(will do),故填willhappeno43 .句意:社交媒体帮助他们勇敢地分享自己的想法。全文时态一般现在时,social media 第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。44 .句意:学生积极参与社交平台时。take part in是动词短语,副词修饰动词短语take part in,所给词active变为副词activelyo故填activelyo45 .句意:这将有利于提高他们对外国文化的了解。空处作结词for的宾语,所以应用 th
23、ey的宾格形式them,故填them。六、材料作文46 .目前我国生态环境保护任务依然艰巨,生态环境部表示:2023年将积极推进 美丽中国建设实践,扎实推动绿色低碳高质量发展,深入打好污染防治攻坚战,扎实推 进蓝天保卫战、碧水保卫战、净土保卫战,加强固体废物和新污染物治理,深入推进“无 废城市”高质量建设,切实维护生态环境安全,加快健全现代环境治理体系。假设你校 的英语校报正在征集有关“环保周”的文章,请你根据以下提示写一篇关于环保的英语短 文。生态环境现状河水变脏、天空变成灰色、一些地区没有干净的饮用水环保措施1.不往河里乱扔垃圾;2 .节约用水3(补充12点措施)呼吁携手共建美丽中国要求:
24、1 .内容完整,条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;2 .词数不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);3 .文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;4 .标点正确,卷面整洁。参考词汇:rubbish 垃圾 environmental protection 环保As is known to all, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.【答案】例文As is known to all, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Now the river has be
25、come dirty, the sky has turned gray, and some areas do not have clean drinking water. So lets do something to protect the environment.Dont litter the river. At the same time, we also need to save water. It is necessary for us to go to school by bus or on foot, because it can cut down on the waste ai
26、r. We had better plant more trees. Recycling is good for our planet because it changes litter into something that we can use again.Environmental protection is closely related to our daily life. So it is everyones responsibility to protect our environment. Lefs build a beautiful China together.【详解】总体
27、分析题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:根据题干中的要求介绍如何保护环境,可适当增加细节。写作步骤第一步,引出话题,并介绍生态环境现状;第二步,详细介绍环保措施;第三步,发出呼吁。亮点词汇at the same time 同时had better最好be related to和有关高分句型It is necessary for us to go to school by bus or on foot, because it can cut down on the waste air.(because引导的原因状语从句)Recycling is good for
28、 our planet because it changes litter into something that we can useagain.(that引导的定语从句)10. A. pleasedB. ashamedC. annoyedD. frightened【答案】1. B 2, C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候在台阶上乱写而不敢承认,最后姐姐替作者受罚的 经历。1 .句意:我们都看着台阶。lay躺;stared注视;sat坐;wrote写。根据前后文语境可知父亲是因为台阶上的笔迹而 生气,所以作者他
29、们都在注视台阶上的笔迹。故选B。2 .句意:我很担心。excited 兴奋的;relaxed 放松的;worried 担忧的;interested 感兴趣的。根据I hope no one could see it.”可知作者的内心活动是担忧的。故选C。3 .句意:他会猜到是我吗?guess猜测;agree同意;hope希望;decide决定。根据前文父亲问是谁做的,和后半句 作者很害怕,可知作者是担心父亲猜到是自己。故选A4 .句意:作为三个里面最小最年轻的,我找不到勇气去说出真相。lie谎言;joke笑话;truth真相;story故事。根据前文“I hope no one could s
30、ee it”以及作 者的心理活动可知是作者做的这件事,但是作者没有勇气说出来。故选C。5 .句意:为了找到在台阶上写字的人,父亲给了我们每个人一张纸和一支笔。wall 墙上;shelf 架子;chalk 粉笔;step 台阶。根据前文“We all.down at the step.及后 文“What you see on the step.”可知是找到在台阶上写字的人。故选D。6 .句意:我想让你们精确地写出你们在台阶上看到的内容。quickly快速地;exactly精确地;slowly慢慢地;differ6nHy不同地。根据前后语境可知 父亲为了找出真相,选择让孩子们再写一次台阶上的字,e
31、xactly更符合语境,故选B。 7.句意:他把我们写的纸收集到一起并看着它们。put up 张贴;cleared up 清理;tidied up 收拾;gathered up 收集。根据“our pieces of paper and looked at them.”可知父亲将孩子们写的字收集到一起并对比,故选D。8 .句意:既然你们都不承认做过这事,所以我要惩罚你们每一个人。praise 表扬;believe 相信;punish 惩罚;refuse 拒绝。根据后文“That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(承受责罚)for me.
32、”可知父亲要惩罚每一个孩子,故选C。9 .句意:我最不想要的就是父亲惩罚我。wanted 想;hated 讨厌;cared 关心;missed 思念。“the last thing I wanted”翻译为“我最 不想要的”。根据前后文可知作者没有勇气承认,不想要接受惩罚,故选A。10 .句意:因为这件事我一直感觉很羞愧。pleased 满意的;ashamed 羞愧的;annoyed 恼怒的;frightened 害怕的。根据“That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(承受责罚)for me.”可知作者对这件事很愧疚,在那之 后再也没
33、有让别人替自己承担过责任了。故选B。二、阅读单选May 18th is the International Museum Day. Here is some information about some special museums in the world.Leilas Hair MuseumThese days, jewelry (首饰)made of hair seems like something that is not very popular among people, but during the Victorian Era(维多禾U亚时期),it was common to
34、 create and wear jewelry made of hairespecially the hair of loved ones. Leilas Hair Museum has a lot of hair wreaths (花环)and jewelry pieces from the Victorian Era and earlier. It even has pieces containing hair from Queen Victoria, US presidents and Marilyn Monroe, a famous actress.Giant Shoe Museum
35、Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the US, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located outside a store. To see the museums collection, a visitor must drop a 25-cent coin into coin boxes and then look through a stereoscope (立体镜)that shows different kinds of giant shoes.Bei
36、jing Museum of Tap WaterWe cant live without water. If you want to know some interesting facts about water, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, especially the history of the first water factory in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 objects on show to make yourself learn m
37、ore about the history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is thatany of its drinking fountains can provide you with an unforgettable experience of your trip11. What can you see in Leilas Hair Museum?A. Wreaths made by US presidents.C. Hair jewelry from the Victorian Era.Victoria.
38、12. Where is the Giant shoe museum?A. In China.B. In America.13.B. Marilyn Monroes favourite jewelry.D. Valuable jewelry worn by QueenC. In England. D. In Australia.If three people take turns to enjoy the shoe collection, how much will they pay?A. 25 cents.B. 50 cents.14 . Where can we possibly see
39、this article?A. Tn a travel magazine.C. In a book guide.15 . Whats the best title for the passage?A. Three special museums.C Why some museums are popular.C. 75 cents.D. 1 dollar.B. In a story book.D. In a science text book.B , Rules of some museums.D. Why we should visit museums often.【答案】U.C 12. B
40、13. C14. A 15. A【导语】本文主要介绍了三个特殊的博物馆。11 .细节理解题。根据第一段的“Leilas Hair Museum has a lot of hair wreaths (花环)and jewelry pieces from the Victorian Era and earlier. It even has pieces containing hair from Queen Victoria, US presidents and Marilyn Monroe, a famous actress.”可知,莱拉头发博物 馆有很多维多利亚时代甚至更早时期的头发花环和珠宝配
41、件。甚至还有一些来自于维多 利亚女王、美国总统以及一位著名演员玛丽莲梦露的含有头发的配饰。故选C。12 .细节理解题。根据第二段的“Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the US, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located outside a store.”可矢口, Giant shoe museum位于美国西雅图的派克市场。故选B。13 .推理判断题。根据第二段的“To see the museums collection, a visitor must
42、drop a 25-cent coin into coin boxes and then look through a stereoscope (立体镜)that shows different kinds of giant shoes.”可知,游客需要在投币箱里投入25美分,才能通过立体镜 看到不同种类的巨鞋。故3个人是75美分。故选C。14 .推理判断题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了三个特殊的博物馆及其特色,很有可能在 旅游杂志上读到。故选A。15 .最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了三个特殊的博物馆。”三个特别的博物馆” 为最佳标题。故选A。I believe in the power o
43、f inspiration(激励).I like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boys club, I didnt think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I dared (敢于)not shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laugh
44、ed at by my teammates. I watched basketball games and felt the excitement of the players right after they made the shot. Those feelings wouldnt be the same J I thought.One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend about what team I should join. “Should I try out for basketball or wrestling?”
45、She asked, Dont you love basketball? I sadly replied, Yeah, but I was never good at it. She looked at me with disbelief, “Yes, you are!” I looked at her skeptically, Am I? Then she said these words, If I love something, I will keep doing what I love to do so that I can get better. Her words inspired
46、 me.I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My teammate passed the ball to me. I received the ball and took a shot. I made it. As soon as I made the shot, I felt the excitement of an NBA player. My successful play was unforgettable. Til never forg
47、et that day.I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion. Their passion will most likely help them to achieve greater things in life, and to be the best people they can be. 16. What c
48、an be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. The writer was laughed at by his teammates.B , The writer was keen on baseball.C. The writer was not allowed to shoot the ball.D. The writer didnt have confidence in playing basketball.17. What does the underlined word skeptically“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Angrily.B. Doubtfully.C. Ashamedly.D. Thankfully.18. According to Paragraph 3, wh