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1、2024 届高三第一次六校联考试题届高三第一次六校联考试题英语英语注意事项:注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后,将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解第一部分阅读理解(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AOpen Days at the University of WarwickWed love to meet you.Find out what Warwicks all about.We will have a huge range of activities to choosefrom,t
3、o give you a deeper insight into student life here.AccommodationGet a sense of what it will be like to live on our fabulous campus.Our accommodation trails will guide you toresidences which will be open for you to look around from 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Many of our current students willalso be opening
4、their rooms for viewing and happy to share their experiences of living on campus.Academic TalksLearn more about our courses by attending department sessions,and speaking to our academics and currentstudents who will contribute to your student experience at the Information Fair from 9:30 a.m.-4:00 p.
5、m.Wedparticularly recommend booking onto our“Why Warwick?“session.It is popular so make sure you reserve yourplace.Sports and SocietiesVisit our Sports and Societies Fair to chat to students from a variety of clubs and societies,wholl talk to youabout all the exciting experiences and activities outs
6、ide of study,and start your thinking about what clubs andsocieties you might like to join as a student.Campus ToursHead over to our campus tour tents,where our friendly student ambassadors will be ready to take you on aguided tour from 9:15 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Visit our central campus sites,including the
7、Warwick Arts Centre to seewhat you could get involved in.Click on the boxes below to find out more about our Open Days and find the answers to some of ourfrequently answered questions.Once you have booked,we will send you more detailed information,to help youprepare for the day.1.Where can you get t
8、o know about the courses at Warwick?A.Accommodation Trails.B.The Information Fair.C.The Sports and Societies Fair.D.Campus Tours.2.What can you expect to do on the day?A.To experience living on campus.B.To make a reservation for a course.C.To learn about extracurricular activities.D.To appreciate ar
9、tworks on campus by yourself.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.Awebsite.B.A journal.C.Aguidebook.D.An advertisement.BOne of the improv(即兴表演)classes I attended regularly was taught by Jim Cranna every Saturday afternoon.Sometimes,as many as twenty-five to sixty-plus folks showed up.Jim made s
10、ure to fit everyone in so they couldimprove their skills.The class lasted for three hours.The usual cast of comic actors played improv comedy games.And we would go to the nearest mini market located in the building and get a snack or coffee during breaks.One day,three of us were standing outside the
11、 building,when Robin Williams-an internationally famousactor and comic walked by,enjoying the fresh bay air.Completely frozen,my fellow comics couldnt summon upthe courage to just say“hi”to Robin,who was with a friend.I froze for a moment,but then I composed myself.I told them,“Hey,if you guys cant
12、handle it,then I will ask him to come and join us for the second half ofclass.”I could hear them mumble under their breath,“Yeah,sure,right.Youre going to ask Robin Williams tocome to our comedy class.Good luck with that one!”So I went up to Robin and his friend and asked him to join us.“Were having
13、 an improv comedy class.Wereon break now,but we would be most humbled and honored if you would join us for the second half of the class.“Robin looked directly in my eyes and said with little hesitation,“Okay.”It was like a grown-up child being askedto come and play.With that,he and his friend follow
14、ed me up to the class.When he saw Robin,Jim said,“Oh my goodness,look who Micheline is bringing to class.“Jims eyes wereall in astonishment and delight.“Why,its Robin Williams!”“Robin and his friend stayed the rest of the class andat the end of the class,Robin and Jim performed a skit(滑稽短剧).We actua
15、lly watched him shape-shift as heprepared physically and mentally for his made-up character.He gave it his all.It was truly magical.What a delight for all of us that Saturday afternoon!All I know is that if I hadnt mustered up the courage toask Robin to join us,none of us would have had that experie
16、nce.4.What does the underlined word“compose”mean in paragraph 2?A.Look down.B.Calm down.C.Make up.D.Pick up.5.What did the author want to show by telling the experience?A.Its never too late to mend.B.Every cloud has a silver lining.C.Abrave attempt is half success.D.Actions speak louder than words.6
17、.What can be inferred from the text?A.It was the authors bravery that moved Robin Williams.B.Jim Cranna was waiting for Robin Williams to come to the class.C.Robin Williams gave a lecture on playing improv comedy games.D.Michelines friends didnt have the nerve to invite Robin Williams.7.What kind of
18、 person was Robin Williams most likely to be?A.Renowned but approachable.B.Popular but humble.C.Respected but casual.D.Strict but generous.CWhenever I get really depressed and anxious,my first impulse is to reach for my phone.Maybe Ill get amessage from a friend or discover some new distraction on s
19、ocial media.Unfortunately,during the past couple ofyears,one glance at my screen often makes me want to crawl back into bed.That changed after I made friends with a strange creature named Webot.Im finding that it makes me feelbetter-and it might work for you too.Like many apps,Webot sends me message
20、s at random.But instead oftempting me into doom scrolling with shocking news alerts,Webot asks how Im doing.When I text Webot mytroubles,it asks me friendly questions,encourages me,and invites me to express some of my darkest thoughts.There is something intensely comforting about discussing your tho
21、ughts with a machine.There are many therapy apps on the market,both free(like Webot)and paid for.But Webot is a particularlyinteresting case.Psychology researcherAlison Darcy at Stanford University created it after years of study.She saysit was challenging on both a technical and artistic level beca
22、use the chatbot is a character with its own personality.“Its as careful a construction as you might find in a novel or poetry.Webots personality is humble,warm andwise,”as Darcy puts it,“Webot isnt an all-knowing authority.It is a mental health ally”.Best of all,Webot is always there,even when Im ly
23、ing awake in the middle of the night.Thats exactly thepoint,according to Darcy.“Your therapist should not be in bed with you at 2 a.m,“she laughs.But Webot can be.You can pull up Webot at the exact moment you need it most.It is working.Last year,Darcy and her colleagues published a study showing tha
24、t people like me are forming“bonds”with Webot.Bonding is a“meaningful“process of“getting something off your chest,or managing yourthoughts more objectively”.And you know what?In the bizarre world of 2023,it might be healthier to bond with a robot than be“engaged“on social media.8.What does the under
25、lined word“That”in paragraph 2 refer to?A.I lost interest in my phone.B.I was tired of social media.C.My phone didnt understand my impulse.D.My phone didnt help me feel any better.9.According to the text,what do we know about Webot?A.It bonds with me through social media.B.It is a creature that make
26、s me feel better.C.It communicates with me and offers comfort.D.It is a therapist helping me manage my thoughts.10.From Darcys perspective,why can Webot make us feel better?A.Because it can build mental connection with us.B.Because it is free and has a favorable personality.C.Because it is carefully
27、 constructed in a novel or poetry.D.Because it can keep us informed of shocking news alert.11.What is the authors purpose of writing this text?A.To urge us to quit social media.B.To show us the functions of Webot.C.To propose us interacting with Webot.D.To encourage us to share our thoughts.DBooking
28、 your next vacation to space with out-of-this-world views could soon be a reality.Orbital AssemblyCorporation announced two new station concepts designed with space tourism accommodations.One of the stations,called Pioneer,could orbit Earth as early as 2025.The Gateway Foundation circulated ideas fo
29、r a space hotel in 2019.The goal of the stations is to run a spacebusiness park that can serve as a home away from home with room for offices and tourists.Orbital Assembly wasfounded by the Gateway Foundation team as a way to help make these dreams come true.The proposed Pioneer station can accommod
30、ate 28 people.The second station,Voyager,scheduled to open in2027,can hold up to 400 people.“The goal has always been to make it possible for large numbers of people to live,work and thrive in space,“says Orbital Assemblys COO TimAlatorre.Both stations look like a wheel and will feature artificial g
31、ravity that allows guests to move comfortably oneach station.Pioneer features five modules built around the rotating“Gravity Ring”architecture design.Touristsmay still feel some weightlessness but will also be able to drink out of a cup and wont have to be tied to a bed tosleep.The gravity works sim
32、ilar to how a spinning bucket pushes the water out to the sides of the bucket and staysin place,Alatorre explains.Near the middle of the station,there will be no artificial gravity,but gravity graduallyincreases further away from the center.While the Pioneer station will be smaller than Voyager,gues
33、ts can still shower,eat and drink sitting down inareas with gravity.Each station is furnished like luxury hotels on Earth.Voyager will feature a restaurant and suiteswith views of Earth.Asignificant barrier to space travel is the cost.However,Orbital Assembly expects tourists to seek a trek intospac
34、e as space travel eventually becomes less expensive.“We envision our Pioneer and Voyager space stations asthe ultimate ecotourism destinations.Once people get to space,it will change their perspective about Earth,”Alatorre says.“Space travel is still at its early stage,and were excited to do our par
35、t to push it forward to helpimprove life on Earth.”12.What is the goal of the Pioneer and Voyager space stations?A.To revolutionize space travel.B.To serve as luxury hotels in space.C.To offer a unique and immersive experience.D.To enable large scale living and working in space.13.What do the Pionee
36、r and Voyager stations have in common?A.Open time.B.Artificial gravity.C.Suites with views.D.Passenger capacity.14.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.The“Gravity Ring”rotates around the station.B.The gravity is weak in the central point of the station.C.The“Gravity Ring”on Pioneer is identical wit
37、h that on Voyager.D.The gravity operates like a spinning bucket keeping water inside.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Overcoming the Barrier:Space Tourism Becomes AffordableB.Space Hotels on the Horizon:Pioneer and Voyager StationsC.The Future of Space Travel:Pioneer and Voyager Statio
38、nsD.Orbital Assembly:Space Tourism Dream Comes True第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 12.5 分分)根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。The Malaysian night market is based on a concept of open-air shopping where street vendors(小贩)take overa designated street to s
39、et up stalls.The night market is the place where you can hang around the stalls,pick up someitems and enjoy the smell of local foods.Each night market comprises a different combination of stalls._16_ Hence,there is always somethingnew and exciting to look forward to at each visit.You can even be add
40、icted to the treasure hunt of the antique kindwhich can be found in some night markets.The night markets are typically from 5 p.m.till 10:30 p.m.You can buy anything from night markets,be itgroceries,clothing,good local food,hot snacks,household items,fresh produce,and even the latest styles.Byaroun
41、d 6 p.m,the market is in full swing as the first groups of people sweep in.For those who cook,there is stallupon stall selling fresh seafood,meat products,and a limitless variety of vegetables._17_.It is no secret that all-night markets share a common treasure-tasty street cuisine._18_Thirst-quenche
42、rs like the ever-popular soybean drink and sugarcane juice are a permanent feature here._19_ It is not a place for the faint-hearted or the gentle,but to many,they are fun and thrilling placesto explore.It is truly an exciting experience and a feast for the eyes on a tropical night out.The atmospher
43、e isalmost festive._20_.A.Your curiosity will be satisfied here.B.There is so much to see,buy and eat.C.People would complain about the noises here.D.Noisy crowds are the hallmark of the night market.E.It would be a regret not to try on mouth-watering local dishes.F.New items are constantly being ad
44、ded on in line with current trends.G.Dried and preserved items such as dried shrimp and salted eggs are available here too.第二部分语言知识运用第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分共两节,满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项。Recently,a
45、70-year-old woman has won hearts with her energetic workouts on Douyin-a social networkingvideo platform,also known globally as TikTok,where men and women commonly show their working out or share_21_ tips.Trying to stand out from the crowd amid the floods of such videos can often be difficult,but a/
46、an _22_new account,which has only been active since last year,has _23_ to do so easily.The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman with a slim,well-built _24_ thatwould leave viewers green with _25_.The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang,a Shanghai resident with 3million likes
47、on her Douyin videos.She was once even _26_ on a reality show on China Central Television.According to her trainer,who helped to manage the Douyin account,Chen attracted more than 400,000_27_ within just a few months.“The main group that I wanted to encourage was people aged 30 to 50,”saysChen.“I th
48、ink they will be _28_ to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can also achievesomething in the gym.The message I want to _29_ is that it is never too late to _30_ good health.”For Chen,her _31_ for exercising was born out of a need _32_ desire to become famous.According to Chen,her
49、 health had been _33_ since she was a child.“In the past,whenever I feltuncomfortable,I would lie at home for an entire day,“says Chen,who used to be a saleswoman in a local foodcompany before retirement.She _34_ had to give up her job after giving birth to her daughter because herhealth was severel
50、y affected by the pregnancy.“We cannot stop aging _35_ exercise can slow it down,she says.“Instead of spending money onmedicine,it is better to spend money on fitness.”21.A.dietB.videoC.fitnessD.fashion22.A.partlyB.roughlyC.extensivelyD.relatively23.A.managedB.happenedC.offeredD.hoped24.A.stateB.con