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1、20122012 浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案卷卷 I I一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。1.Whos that man?Jeremy Lin.Hes _ American basketball player.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Peter is my best friend.He often helps _ with science.A.meB.youC.himD.her3.My sister is _.She likes making friends w
2、ith others.A.shyB.quietC.athleticD.outgoing4.I like soft and gentle music.It _ nice.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels5.Where does your uncle work,Jack?In a _ in Paris.He is a policeman.A.TV stationB.book storeC.post officeD.police station6.My cousins have collected stamps for two years.They have _ stam
3、ps fromdifferent countries.A.a fewB.manyC.muchD.little7.What did you do yesterday evening,Gina?I _Titanic 3Din the City Cinema.A.watchB.watchedC.am watchingD.will watch8.Frank lives a simple life _ he has lots of money.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if9.Can you tell me _ to travel to Dalian?About two hour
4、s by plane.A.how much it costsB.what I should takeC.how long it takesD.which is the best season10.Would you like to go the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday?_.Ill be free then.A.Sorry,I cantB.Not at allC.Thank youD.Sure,Id love to二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D
5、四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jennie sat at her window as usual,looking out upon the street,with a lookof sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street,swinging his schoolbag.Looking up to the window,he took off _11_ hat and bowed with a bright,pleasantsmi
6、le.“What a nice _12_,”said Jennie to herself,as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine.I wish everybody who goes by would look up_13_ smile.George,the little boy,told his mother about that _14_ girl when he gotback home,“She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her.
7、”“Why not give her some _15_?”said his mother.George agreed.The next morning,as Jennie _16_ at the window again,she saw George witha handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street.Hestopped in front of her window,smiling pleasantly,and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him _
8、17_ to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennies gentle“Come in”,George said,“Ive broughtyou some flowers.”“Are they for me?”said Jennie _18_.“How kind you are,”she continued,as George put the flowers on her lap.Ive _19_ received any flower sincewe moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countr
9、yside?”asked George,_20_ the old,smalland empty room.“Yes,”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in thecountryside.However,she lost her right leg in an accident.She _21_ walklike other people any longer.Later,her father died,and her mother was sick_22_ so many
10、years that their money was all gone.They sold the house,andmove here to get work to do.George told his parents _23_.They decided to help her.More and morepeople in the _24_ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house.She was greatly cheered up.A few months later,Jennie and her mother _
11、25_ a flower shop.People couldalways see Jennie sitting in the shop,having a lovely smile on face.11.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my12.A.houseB.doorC.smileD.schoolbag13.A.andB.butC.asD.or14.A.richB.luckyC.badD.poor15.A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food16.A.dancedB.criedC.satD.laughed17.A.howB.whoC.whenD.why18.A.an
12、grilyB.easilyC.sadlyD.happily19.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes20.A.looking forB.looking aroundC.looking likeD.looking after21.A.shouldntB.needntC.couldntD.mustnt22.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city25.A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.open
13、ed三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“Reading makes a full man”(Bacon,1597).Novels written by the writers likeJane Austen,Victor Hugo and Ernest Hemingway help us to know more about our history,culture and many other things.Jane Austen was one of the most well-known
14、 women writers of the world.She was bornin England in 1775.Jane loved reading and writing.She wrote a number of famousnovels in her life.Among them,Pride and Prejudicewritten in 1779 was the mostpopular.Victor Hugo,born in 1802 in France,was one of the best writers in the19th century.The talent in w
15、riting and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age.His most popular novel,the Hunchback of Notre-Dame,was written in 1831.The bookwas so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages acrossEurope.Ernest Hemingway,an outstanding American writer and reporter,was b
16、ornin 1899.His life experience had a great influence on his writing style.Hemingwaylived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s.Most of his books such asThe Sun Also Rises were written at that time.He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainlybecause of the novelThe Old Man and the Sea.26.When was
17、Jane Austen born?A.In 1775B.In 1799C.In 1802D.In 189927.Where was Victor Hugo from?A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.28.Ernest Hemingway won the Nobel Prize mainly because of _.A.The Hunchback of Notre-DameB.Pride and PrejudiceC.The Old man and the SeaD.The Sun Also RisesBFrogs are animals that c
18、an live both in water and on land.There are more than5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth.The earliest known frogs lived about 190 millionyears ago and the frogs today still look the same.Here are some fun things thatyou might not know about frogs.Enjoy!The Biggest and the Smallest FrogsSome frogs can
19、be very big.The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog inWest Africa.Its body can be nearly 30cm long,about the size of a large cat.TheGold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world.They are lessthan 1cm long.Though the Poison Frog is very small,it is not weak at all.It isdanger
20、ous.Any animal that eats it will die very soon.The Best JumpersFrogs are very good at jumping.They developed jumping legs so that they wouldnot be eaten by other large animals.Using their big strong legs,more frogs canjump over 20 times their own length.It is like a person jumping over about 30,48.T
21、he Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m,which is 50 times its bodylength(5.5cm).That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers onthe earth.The Cryogenic AnimalSome frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in verycold places.When the temperature goes down
22、,they become ice frogs.2/3of theirbody water freezes.Their hearts stop,and their breathing stops too.You may thinkthey are dead,but in fact they are not.Maybe we humans can learn the way thatthe frogs do for medical purpose.29.The earliest frogs lived about _ million years ago.A.20B.30C.50D.19030.Th
23、e Gold Frog is one of the _ frogs on the earth.A.smallestB.biggestC.strongestD.weakest31._ can jump over 2m.A.The Goliath FrogB.The Common Wood FrogC.The Poison FrogD.The Australian Rocket Frog32.What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperature?A.It will die very soon.B.It will be an i
24、ce frog.B.It will become dangerous.D.It will become very small.CI grew up in New Hampshire,a small town in South Canada,where in my fatherswords for the seasons were“Spring,Summer,Fairtime and Winter!”At that time,a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn.Thousands of people from othertowns
25、 came to sell and buy things.It was the busiest time of the year.When“Fairtime”came,my grandma became the most“useful”and busiest personof the family.Grandma was a kind,well-educated old lady.She was good at cooking.All her rrelatives liked the foodshe cooked.During“fairtime”,they would cometo live
26、in her house and have meals there.Grandma was always happy to look afterthem.Year after year,many people moved to big cities.There was no loner“Fairtime”.Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind.My parents and I moved tolive with Granma in her house.We did our best to make her day-to-da
27、y life ascomfortable as possible.I was at high school then.What I often did at home wasto help Grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle.However,she didnt look happy.She often sat in her room for hours,without saying a word.To attract people to move back,the Town Hall decided to reopen the
28、Fair.Oneday,when I came back room school,I saw Grandma wearing her glasses,washing thedishes in the kitchen.With a big smile on her face,she looked a lot much younger.She told me that her two nieces would come.“They said the food I cooked was verydelicious and they want to stay in my house again.”Gr
29、andma said happily.“Theywill stay here for one week and we can have a big party.That must be the busiestweek Ive had in years!”I suddenly realized that Grandma didnt want to be looked after.She wantedto be“useful”,appreciated and helpful.33.Thousands of people came to the town to _ at the Fair.A.enj
30、oy Grandmas foodB.sell and buy thingsC.learn to cookD.have a big party34.Why was Grandma unhappy?A.She was too busy.B.No one lived with her.B.She was not“useful”.D.She couldnt see anything35.Which of the following is NOTNOT TRUETRUE according to the passage?A.Grandma was good at cooking.B.Many peopl
31、e moved to big cities.C.Grandma didnt like“Fairtime”.D.Grandma was a kind old lady.36.Whats the best title for the passage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.A Small TownD.Grandmas FamilyDText messaging,or simply“texting”,with allows people to send and receivemessages on mobile phones,becomes very popular
32、today.The advantages of texting are obvious.Texting helps to save money.If you havea few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some importantfestivals,sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling.Texting helps tosave time.Even if you want to send a message to 100 pe
33、ople,you can do it one second.Texting helps you to“talk”to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone.Texting can also help you to“talk”to someone secretly if you dont want othersto hear what you are talking on the phone.These advantages are so amazing thatmany people are crazy about it.They ho
34、ld mobile phones in hands all day long,senddozens of messages each day,and even text while driving or walking.However,texting has its disadvantages.Junk messages may come into yourmobile phone box now and then.When your phone box gets too full,you cant receiveany more messages.You may therefore miss
35、 some important information.What s more,if you don t do texting properly,for example texting while drivingor walking,it can be dangerous.It can cause injuries and even death.It was reportedthat about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reasoneach year.In Fort Lee,a smal
36、l town in New Jersey,USA,three people died becausethey walked into traffic while texting in 2011.Two researchers at Stony BrookUniversity,New York found that texters are 60%more probably to have an accidentthan others.When people are texting,they dont notice other people or thingsaround them.To redu
37、ce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowedto text while driving.About 32 countries have passed laws restrictingrestricting the use ofmobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication.However,only when we use itproperly,can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.37
38、.How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?A.Texters are easier to have an accident.B.Texting is a good way of communication.C.6,000 people were killed and injured.D.Many people text to greet fam
39、ilies and friends.39.The underlined word restrictingrestricting probably means _.A.not tellingB.not allowingC.enjoyingD.making40.This passage is written to tell us that _.A.we should do less textingB.texting has many advantagesC.texting is better than phone callingD.we should do texting properly卷 II
40、四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。spendbetweensafeFridayblack41.Tony is funny singer with _ eyes and curly hair.42.Mike often _ his weekends going hiking with his classmates.43.Turn left and you will see the library _ the supermarket and bank.44.Many people prefer to travel by
41、 plane.They think a plane is faster and _than a train.45.Lucy cant go to the picnic this _ afternoon because she is havinga speech contest.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词。The 30thOlympic Games will be held in London from July 27 to August 12 thissummer.It is the _(第三)time for London to hold th
42、e Olympics.People thereare excited.They all help to prepare for it.They plant lots of flowers and_(树)to make the city beautiful.More and more people to go work by busor by _(自行车).The city is now very _(干净的)and tidy.London isready to _(欢迎)people from different countries.The weather will be _(凉爽的)by t
43、hen.People around the world will_(相逢，遇见)in London.They can not only watch the games but also take a_(短的)trip there.They can _(参观)the British Museum and theNational Gallery.It is also of great fun to enjoy the London Eye and Tower Bridgealong the Thames,a beautiful _(河)in London.How wonderful it will
44、 be!五、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）五位中国学生想去世界名校学习，请仔细阅读第 5660 题中的学生个人信息和他们的态度，然后从 A 至 F 六个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的大学（其中一项为多余选项）。UniversityCountryPopular majorsOther informationAThe university of MelbourneAustraliaArts11 art clubsBThe Chinese University of HongKongChinaBusinessNursingFree school busCThe Univer
45、sity of TokyoJapanEarthquakeStudy;EngineeringEasytogetpart-time jobsDThe University of LeedsThe UKBusinessManylibrariesEThe University of MichiganThe USAEngineeringLarge librariesFThe University of PennsylvaniaThe USAartsNear the city center_56.Li Qi plans to study in England.She likes universties w
46、ith many libraries._57.Chen Jun hopes to major in Engineering.He wants to get a part-time jobduring his study._58.Xia Jie dreams to be a businessman.Hong Kong is his favorite city._59.Han Yi would like to study at a university in the USA.He is interestedin Engineering._60.Sun Hao wants to learn Arts
47、.She thinks joining an art club can be helpful.六、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 20 分）61.某英文网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议，请你就这一话题写一篇约 100 词的英语文章：内容包括，走路有利健康，和朋友结伴有利于让父母节省使城市等等；可适当发挥。注意：文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：be good for,with friends,save英语参考答案一、单项填空15 BADCD610 BBACD二、完形填空1115BCADB1620CADAB2125CACBD三、阅读理解2630ADCDA3135DBBCC3640BCA
48、BD四、词汇运用41.black 42.spends 43.between 44.safer45.Friday46.third47.trees48.bike/bicycle49.clean50.welcome51.cool52.meet53.short54.visit55.river五、任务阅读5660 DCBEA六、书面表达61.参考范文I think going to school on foot is good for us.First of all,walking toschool is a wonderful way to exercise and its good for heal
49、th.Next,its fun to walk together with friends every day.We can talk about somethinginteresting and know each other better.Whats more,if we walk,our parentswont have to drive us to school.There will be fewer cars in the city.Morewalking and less driving helps to make our city cleaner.The streets wontbe as crowded as they are now.I hope more and more students will go to schoolon foot.