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1、20162016 浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案一一、单项填空单项填空(本题有本题有 1010 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 1 分分,共共 1010 分分)请从请从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1Jenny has a sweet toothLets make some cookies for()AmeBhimCherDthem2I cant believe itTony has invented a treeplanting machineReally?He is so()Ashy
2、Brude Ccreative Dfriendly3Hearing the good news,Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom()AsadlyBquietlyCangrilyDexcitedly4When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _ is to keepcalm()Arule BdoubtCconditionDproblem5Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000
3、years old?Wow!_!()AHow large it isBHow modern it isCWhat a long history it hasDWhat a beautiful place it is6Welcome to Los AngelesHave you ever been here?SureI visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here()AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth7 Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,_
4、could stop him from finishingthe race()AnothingBsomethingCanything Deverything8 I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ me to Disneyland at weekends()AtakesBtook Cwill takeDhas taken9Vienna is famous for having many great musicians_,Johann Strauss the youngerwrote hundreds of wonderful
5、pieces of music there()AIn factBFor exampleCAs a resultDIn my opinion10Mum,I dont have anybody to play withCan I have a pet?_ Our apartment is too small()AWhy not?BI hope soCAnything else?DIm afraid not二、完形填空(本题有二、完形填空(本题有 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1515 分,共分,共 1515 分分),阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然,阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的后从每题
6、所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项.11Andy woke up and looked at the clock.11:30?He jumped out of bed and threw onclothes He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Fathers Day breakfastin bedwith his moms help of courseHe took up the wrapped present on his deskand went to find h
7、is(11)Where is Dad?Andy checked all the rooms,but the whole house was emptyHe walkedout to the(12),and his jaw droppedDad was holding a hammer and lookingat a new tree fort that stood in(13)big back yardAndy climbed the rope ladder up to the fortIt had two rooms with three small windowsDad followed
8、Andy into the fort,looking excitedI spent all morning(14)it Ihad one when I was your ageGrandpa surprised me with it on Fathers Day,too So,its like a(n)(15)?Andy askedYes,this is a present for(16)of usMaybe youll build one for your sonone dayDad looked around and asked Andy(17)they would do first in
9、 the tree fort Andyslowly showed the(18)and said,Happy Fathers Day!He didnt think it waspossible,(19)Dads smile widened as he opened the giftA chess set!How didyou know I wanted(20)?Andy always saw his dad playing against the computerand he guessed it(21)be his fathers favoriteLets play it!Dad set u
10、p the chessboardIts the(22)gift I got of allthis Fathers DayIm glad you like itAndy saidI do,but I was talking about spending more time with youI(23)loved thefatherson timeI spent a lot with your grandfather when I was(24)Andy looked at his dadCan we call Grandpa and(25)him to come to the fort?Dad s
11、queezed Andys shoulderI think hed love thatThat day,the three men played,talked and laughedIt was really a happy FathersDay11AsisterBbrotherCfatherDmother12AyardBparkCkitchenDbathroom13AmyBourCyourDtheir14AbuyingBbuildingCcleaningD repairing15AplanBhabitCtraditionDactivity16AeitherBbothCneitherDnone
12、17AhowBwhyCwhenDwhat18AclothesBpresentCcomputerD breakfast19AorBsoCandDbut20AitBoneCthatDthis21AmustBmightCcouldDshould22AbestBcraziestCbiggestDfunniest23AneverBhardlyCoftenDalways24Agrowing upBcoming backCgoing awayDmiving in25AorderBfollowCinviteDrequire三三、阅读理解阅读理解(本题有本题有 1515 小题小题,每小题每小题 6 6 分分,共
13、共 3030 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项.26Wikipedia is an online free encyclopediaThere are more than 38 million articlesabout society,history,culture,music,science,technology,geography and so on Onthis website,people can find articles about almost everything in
14、the world Wikipediahas also developed 292 language versions for people to read in their own languagesJimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March,2000 Itwas called Nupedia at firstand all the articles were written and checked byexpertsWales thought that the websitc sho
15、uld be a place where its users could notonly find information but also share what they knewSo they tried to use a wikisysten(wiki is a Hawaiian wordwee kee wee keewhich firstly meantquick)On 10thJanuary,2001,they began a new project to improve NupediaOn 15th January.2001,the new online encyclopedia
16、named Wikipedia was set upWikipedia achieved a greatsuccessAccording to the Alexa Traffic Rank report on 22nd May,2016,Wikipedia is the seventhmost popular website in the worldEvery single user helps to make this popular freeencyclopedia26Wikipedia isAa bookBa libraryCa reportDa website27Wikipedia w
17、as set up onA.9th March,2000B.10th January,2001C.15th January,2001D.22nd May,201628What can pepole use Wikipedia to do?ATo read novelsBTo search for informationCTo listen to musicCTo read Alexa Traffic Rank29The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is onMillions of people go to cinemasto see itThe l
18、ittle girl Alice,with long hair of gold,is alive in peoples mindagain after the film Alice inWonderland was shown in 2010These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in WonderlandThrough the LookingGlass Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll,a famousEnglish writer,who
19、himself was as interesting as his booksLewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writerIn 1856,he met Henry Liddelland his three lovely daughtersHis friendship with the family became an impotrantpart of his life over the following yearsHe liked the girls very much,especiallythe youngest one,Alic
20、e LiddellHe often told stories to make them happyOne dayhe took the girls to a boat tripTo make the time more enjoyable,he began a storyabout the adventure of a little girl named Alice in WonderlandMany other strargecharacters such as the Mouse,the March Hare,the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts
21、were brought to this wonderful world tooAlice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for herAfterCarroll finished the manuscript of the sotry Alices Adventures in Wonderland,he gave it to the girl as a Christmas presentWhen the book was published shodin1865it was an immediat
22、e success,and soon was famous around the world29The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were fromAHenry Liddells adventureBLewis Carrolls life storiesCthree girlstrip experienceDtwo novels by Lewis Carroll30Lewis Carroll was three lovely daughtersAfriendBteacherCrelativeDco
23、ach31Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip bccauseAhe thought it was a very interesting storyBhe could improve the story and publish itCAlice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soDAlice thought others also wanted to read the story32According to the passage,which of the follo
24、wing is TRUE?ACarroll finished the book and gave it to the three girlsBThe two novels became famous after the films were shownCCarroll created Alice and many strange characters in his storiesDThe friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 185633One evening as I was leaving the store,I
25、noticed a man with a very old sleepingbag going through the garbage can nearbyHe pulled out fast food trash bags andinspected all that was in the thrown away bags,but he never stopped anyone to begfor money or anything eles as they entered or left my storeAfter he went throughthe entire trash can,he
26、 carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food hefound in the dirty hamburger wrapperMy heart literally hurt for himI decided to help himI got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him somethingto eatHe thanked and,followed me to the fast food place around the blockI boughthim the bigge
27、st meal they had on the menuHe didnt ask for anything and the onlyrequest was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his mealWhen I brought himthe food,he was so thankfulHe told me how much he appreciated the mealI wanted to give him some moneyHe shook his headI asked him if I could buy afew meals
28、and put it on a gift card for himHe agreedAs I handed him the gife card,he broke down cryingHe told me that he prayed forme todayI wasnt sure what he meant(I was guessing he was praying for me forwhat I did for him)so I thanked himNO,I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today an
29、d be sentyou!Tears traced down his checksI didnt know what to say I always pray over my food,but Ive never prayed fora mealIve never doubted that I wouldnt be able to eat Tears began to fill myeyesOh my how blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this mans prayerEverybody has a story though I didnt
30、know his,but I had done what God wanted metoGod put him in my path I knew he didI took him to my office33The man that writer saw outside his store was possibly aAbeggarBhomeless manCstreet cleanerDhamburger lover34Why did the man brerk down crying when he got the gift card?AHe had finally talked to
31、GodBHe could have a new sleeping bagCHe finally got what be neededDHe wanted to have some hot meals35According to the passage,what kind of person was the man?AA polite,careful person with few wordsBA lonely,serious person with a trash bagCA nice,lonely person with a sleeping bugDA friendly,careful p
32、erson with little money36What did the writer most probably do in his office?AHe gave the man some moneyBHe gave the man another big hot mealCHe asked the man to pray for himDHe invited the man to work in his store37Harmful microbes like bacteris,viruses and other germs are pathogensThey mayenter you
33、r bodies and make you illThe immune system is the bodys defence systemthat protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogensThe immune system is made up of nonspecialized defences such as skin,tears andthe acidic juice produced by the stomach,keeping you from the pathogensIt alsohas some
34、 highly specializde defences,which are different kinds of immune cells,grouped into phagocytes and lymphocytesPhagocytes are a type of white bloodcell They are swimming around in your blood stream,always on the lookout for antigensthe pathogens that have entered your bodiesWhenever they see one,ther
35、 will eatitHowever,some antigens are hard to find and killThen lymphocytes,which arealso white blood cells and the main types are B cells,T helper cells and T killercells,Will be the killers of the sncaky antigensB cells,T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens Bcell
36、s produce substances,called antibodies,which stick to the antigenWhen thathappens,it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either:1help the B cellskill the antigen,or 2call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for thekillOnce a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen,they create cellsto
37、rememberitThosememory cellshang out in your blood if they see the sameantigen again,they quickly recognize,it so your immune system can act faster atkilling itThe immune system is more powerful than you probably imagineScientists from theUniversity of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from thr
38、ee patients withleukemia,then genetically cheanged them intoserial Kellercells to attack cancercellsThe study was small but the results were groundbrakingThe modified immunecells increascd at least 1,000 times in the body and killed all the cancercellsTherefore,morememory cellswere createdThe immune
39、 system can be developedEating lean protein food(beef,beans)and food rich in vitamins A,C,and E(sweet potatoes,carrots),taking a 30minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels,etcwill help you achieveit37What can the immune system do?AKeep you from antibodiesBProtect you against antigensCMa
40、ke your bodies werk and sickDHelp microbes enter your bodies38How are the sneaky antigens found and killed?APhagocytes,B,T helper and T killer cells work togetherBSkin,tears,acidic juice and immune cells work togetherCB cells creatememory cellsto swim around in the bloodDB cells produce antibodies t
41、o tell T helper and T killer cells39What does the underlined worditin the last paragraph refer to?AThe immune system can be made more powerfulBLess antigens can be killed by the immune systemCWhite blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemDThe immune system can be changed into theserial kill
42、er40This article is mainly aboutAthe types of white blood cellsBa research report about human healehCthe cause of illness and discaseDan introduction to the immune system四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(本题有本题有 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 5 5 分,共分,共 1515 分分)A.A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词填空。每空限填一词.41Yousuddendiscusswhet
43、herthousand41Kate,be careful with the knife or you may hurt42The manager askedhe could find the causse of the accident43It is reported that there are over thirtyfiveworks of art in Louvre Museum44When the children were climbing the mountains,a snakeappeared and scaredthem45Jack is interested in envi
44、ronmental protection and he oftenthe pollutionproblems with his friendsB.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文46Beijing is entering the best travel seasongolden autumnThe wind is blowingand the sun(46)(照耀)The colorful city sights make autumn the most popularseason to visit Beiji
45、ngBeijing is an amazing city!I really want to show the special beauty of this countryto my friends in(47)(加拿大)said a tourist who was(48)(忙的)taking photos of the Summer PalaceIn Beihai Park,two young(49)(女士)were recording some ancient(50)(石头)bridges with their DVBefore the trip,what I knew about Chin
46、a was all from(51)(报纸)andtelevisionActually,its much(52)(容易的)to travel in China than Ithought(53)(在期间)this trip,Ive learnt that China is developing veryfastthe girl with a(54)(帽子)named Lily saidShe also said that her travel plan(55)(包括)the Great Wall as wellPeoplehere are friendlyThey like communica
47、ting with foreigners and this makes my tripmore pleasantsaid the traveler五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读56 Daming 想在国外 eBay 网上购买 CD,但他从网上搜到淘淘经验有点杂乱,请帮助 Daming将这些杂乱的信息整理成一副购物流程图,完成购物,第一步已给出ACompare the CDs in the listYou can look at the prices or othercustomersopinionsThis can help you decide which one you want to bu
48、yBGo to wwweBaycom and create an eBay accountYou need to fill in an onlineform with your informationTo pay for your order,you also need to get one on PayPatCAfter you have an account,you can look for the CD you wantType the name ofthe CD in the search boxYou will see a list of CDsDWhen you decide wh
49、ich one to buy,you can clickBuy It Nowand then finish yourorder with the correct address(better both in English and Chinese),your telephonenumber and suitable ways of postFinallypay for it and you will receive it inabout 20 to 30 daysEHowever,if you are not satisfied with it,it is possible to return
50、 the CD in5 working daysI hope this step is never neededFOnce you receive the CD,check it carefullyIf you are satisfied with it,youcan go back to eBay website and give your opinions on it六、书面表达六、书面表达61 假如你是 LinLing,学校根据表中新西兰来温暑期交流师生的意愿,决定安排他们去 100公里外的许村游玩一天但自行车来回路程需要 89 小时,权衡利弊,需调整这项内容,请你发邮件给对方带队老师