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1、20152015 浙江省温州市浙江省温州市中考中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案一、单选题（共一、单选题（共 1010 小题）小题）1-What do you know about kite surfing?-It is _ exciting water sportAa Ban Cthe D2Annie has a _,and she is going to see her dentist todayAcold BfeverCcough Dtoothache3A person who is _ does not tell lies or cheat peopleAcareless Bstupid
2、Chonest Dhumorous4MrSmith has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfastAthough BbeforeCbecause Dsince5I fell off the bike on my way to school_,I wasnt hurtALuckily BSuddenlyCPolitely DRecently6-Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school-Wonderful!I cant wait to _ itArepeat BforgetCrece
3、ive Djoin7-Mom,what would you like,coffee or tea?-_ _Just water,pleaseAEither BBothCNeither DNone8-Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World,Steven?-Not yetI _ it with my cousin this eveningAwill watch Bwas watchingCwatched Dhave watched9-MsPetty,can you tell me _?-AfricaAwhat the baby giraffe l
4、ikes eatingBwhy the baby giraffe looks unhappyCwhen the baby giraffe was bornDwhere the baby giraffe came from10-Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?-_Its one of the worlds cleanest citiesASounds great BNot at allCYoure kidding DYoure welcome二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 1 小题）小题）11.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 AB
5、CD 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。My parents always told me that I couldnt dance,because it was a girlssportBut I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing starI practicedsecretly,learning form books,movies,and showsHowever,without myparents support,that _1_ seemed all but impossible to reachOne summer,my little
6、sister Maggie was going to dance lessonsIimmediately asked _2_parents for permission(允许)to take her to thelessonsWhat a _3_chance to learn dancing!One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room,when Maggiewalked_4_“Whats the matter,Maggie?”I stopped_5_“Denis,you are a great dancer!Can you hel
7、p me?”“What is it?”I wondered“Therell be a dancing performance in my school,_6_ the boys thinkIm slow,and none of them wants to be my partner_7_ you dance with mefor it?”She looked at me anxiously“You can be a good dancer!”I encouraged her“Lets show those peoplethat they have been _8_all along”In th
8、e following months,we _9_ every evening,hiding from my parentsIwas having a fantastic time and _0_Maggie improved a lotFinally came the big dayI became _11_ when I heard my parents wouldcome to watch the performanceAs the _12_began,I took a deep breathe andtried to ca lm downWe moved perfectly,shini
9、ng with prideFrom the cheeringof the crowd,I was sure we had _13_My heart was beating wildly when I saw my _14_ coming towards meHe puthis hand on my shoulder“Well done,sonThough it is hard for me to admitit,you really looked like you _15_ this stage(舞台)Go for it and make usproud”Id been waiting for
10、 this moment for so longI knew that the road aheadwasnt going to be easy,but I wouldnt give upI wanted nothing more inlife than to dance1AlineBdreamCanswerDmessage2AmyByourChisDher3AsimilarBfunnyCgoodDstrange4AoutBawayCthroughDin5AdrawingBdancingCsingingDwriting6AbutBorCsoDif7ANeedBMustCCouldDShould
11、8AsadBlazyCsorryDwrong9AchattedBrestedCsleptDpracticed10AfirstBsoonCneverDseldom11AshyBboredCnervousDangry12AmusicBlessonCmeetingDparty13AarrivedBfinishedCsucceededDregretted14AfatherBmotherCsisterDclassmate15Atook awayBpaid forCfell intoDbelonged to三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 4 4 小题）小题）12.AThe most interestin
12、g festivals around the world1The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was setin_AChicagoBAmsterdamCBudapestDNew York3You may read about _ on the Page 19ABaby Crying DayBColor Throwing FestivalCWater
13、Fighting DayDWorld Bodypainting Festival13.BIs it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止)little eaters?In Monronroeville,a local restaurant,McDains,recently decided to ban young childrenAliceRoseman,its manager,says kids have bad manners and make too muchnoiseOther people,however,say the rule is hard to acc
14、eptSince it hasbecome a hot topic in public,we caught several local people talking aboutit1The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses _ to eat thereAkidsBpetsCmenDwomen2Dale Levit sky thinks parents sometimes dont like eating at home because_Athey are too busyBthey dislike doing the dishesCkids are to
15、o noisyDrestaurant food is more delicious3Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?AAlice RosemanBKate BarkerCMike VuickDNicholas Song4Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?AChildren waste too much foodBNot all kids have bad behaviorsCBoys make more noise than girlsDRestaurants neednt
16、 help parents14.CThe village of Hengly was going to have the Bean OlympicsIt was acompetition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest andtallestEverybody was excitedThey couldnt waited to show their bestplantsCassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition,forher family
17、had planted a special“family bean”It was a flat bean that hergreat grandparents had brought from SicilyHer grandmother planted the beansevery year and served them at many mealsCassie was sure they would beunbeatable beansHowever,the plan did not work out that wayAlthough Cassies beanplants looked he
18、althy with beautiful purple flowers,they did not grow as fastor climb as high as any of her neighborsThese people chose beans fromseed(种子)storesTheir beans had wonderful names like“Rocket”or“TopCrop”One type was even named“Kings Bean”That was the bean Ivanplanted,and his plants climbed almost to the
19、 top of the fenceCassiesplants were just near the middle of the fenceOn the day of the competition,Cassie was disappointed that her beans werein last placeIvan laughed at hr beans and said she could win a prize for theslowest,shortest beansThe organizer,MrWilliams,handed out medals for the fastest-g
20、rowing andthe tallest beans plants“Now there remains only one final test,and it isjust as important:the taste test”MrWilliams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose fiveexperienced villagers as judges(裁判)Cassie was nervousWould her family beans lose another time?After the judges tasted the
21、beans,MrWilliams counted the results“Wehave a winner,”MrWilliams announced“The judges all agree that Cassiesbeans are the winner”Cassie grinned at this unexpected resultMany of her neighbors,even Ivanasked for her seedsThey were all in favor of the good-tasting beans eventhough they didnt grow fast
22、or very tall1Cassies beans were from _Athe organizerBseed storesCher neighborsDher family2Cassie won the prize for _Athe tallest beansBthe most delicious beansCthe most beautiful beansDthe fastest-growing beans3What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the passage?Asmiled widelyBleft si
23、lentlyCnodded quicklyDsang sadly4What is the topic of the passage?AThe experience of growing beansBThe tallest bean in the competitionCThe history of a special family beanDThe bean competition in Hengly Village15.DWhen youre not at home,many worries may start to crowd your mindDid Iturn the coffee m
24、aker off?Did I lock the door?Are the kids doing theirhomework or watching television?With a smart home,you can quiet all of theseworriesA smart home is a home with a communication networkThis network connectsdevices(装置),such as lights and TV sets,and allows them to be controlledfrom far away through
25、 electrical wiring,mobile phone communication or WiFiover the internetMore and more people may start to consider owning a smart home,because itmakes life much more convenientIt can help keep your room at a certaintemperatureIt can record what happens inside the home and send the video toyour phoneWh
26、en you are on vacation abroad,you can use a smart homecontroller to switch on or off the electricity when necessarySome smarthomes can receive a visitor,allowing him to come in and offering him adrinkThey can even feed the cat and water the plantsBesides,smart homes are easy to fixMost smart home te
27、chnology anddevices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools,using only theguiding informationWhen a problem appears,you can deal with it yourselfwithout paying a professionalHowever,for home-users,the smart home technology is far from perfectItcan be rather expensive to own the techno
28、logy and the devicesAlso,becausethe smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information fromanywhere,it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who maysecretly use or change the information in the systemNow,many scientists are excited at the future of smart hometechnologyImagine
29、being able to get fashion advice from your mirror,orreceive food shopping suggestions from your refrigeratorWhile there areothers who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier andlonelierWhatever it is,one thing is for sure-smart home technology willchange the way we live and work1Accor
30、ding to the passage,nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setti
31、ng up smart devices3Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?ASmart homes cant help feed pets nowadaysBSmart homes costs a lot of money at presentCYou cant control your smart home in other countriesDIts hard for hackers to get information from smart homes4Whats the
32、writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the futureBPeoples life style will be different in the futureCMobile phones are the most important in smart homesDSmart homes are much better than other smart systems四、选词填空（共四、选词填空（共 1 1 小题）小题）16.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。1The H
33、ighland Museum is open every day _ Monday2The airport is so farIt _ takes an hour to get there by car3On Emmas birthday,she got two pretty _ from Aunt Lee4Today in Tokyo the _ temperature is 16,and the highest is285A reporter _ MrPresident,and theyre talking about theeducationproblems五、单词拼写（共五、单词拼写（
34、共 1 1 小题）小题）17.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Jean Nicole is a yard sale loverShe appears almost in every yardsaleShe doesnt want to 1_(错过)any chance to buy good things,because they are much 2_(便宜的)than those in shopsShe isinterested in almost everything,such as gloves,old 3_(硬币),paintings,tables and
35、so onEverybody 4_(叫，称呼)her“LadyYard-sale”Two weeks 5_(以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale,she6_(进入)her store roomShe was surprised to find that she hadbought so many thingsJean counted them and made a 7_(清单)“Oh,dear!I cant believe itThere are seven bicycles,8_(九)armchairs,and fifteen camerasAn
36、d they havent been used even once”She checkedthe numbers 9_(再一次)It made her mad“How silly I am!”shethought“I can not longer go to yard sales 10_(除非)I hold my ownone to sell these things outBut will anyone buy them?”六、信息匹配（共六、信息匹配（共 1 1 小题）小题）18.你们班级正在进行优美英文诗歌的收集活动。请仔细阅读以下 A 到 F 选项中六位同学收集的诗歌，在 1-5 题中
37、为其归类。其中一首诗为多余选项。_1Pet_2Mother_3Birthday_4Friendship_5Environment七、书面表达（共七、书面表达（共 1 1 小题）小题）19.美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是杨帆中学的学生李平，请按要求给该项目负责人 MrMiller写一封申请信。内容包括：1申请担任志愿者；2说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；3谈谈学好中文的方法；4参考词汇:volunteer,be good at,improve,culture注意：1申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2文中不能出现真实
38、的人名、校 名等相关信息；3词数：110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)Dear MrMiller,Im Li Ping from Yangfan MiddleSchool_Thank you for your considerationYours truly,Li Ping答案部分答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：句意：-关于冲浪风筝你知道什么？-它是一项令人兴奋的水上运动。故选 B答案：B2.考点：名词试题解析：A.Acold 名词，感冒；形容词，冷；Bfever 名词，发烧；Ccough 名词，咳嗽；Dtoothache 名词，牙疼。根据后面 she is going to se
39、e her dentist today 可知她是牙疼。故选 D。答案：D3.考点：形容词试题解析：Acareless 粗心的；Bstupid 愚蠢的；Chonest 诚实的；Dhumorous 幽默的。whois _做先行词 person 的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的。故选 C。答案：C4.考点：连词连接词试题解析：Athough：虽然；尽管 Bbefore：在之前 Cbecause：因为 Dsince：自从；根据句意故选 B答案：B5.考点：副词试题解析：ALuckily 幸运地，副词；BSuddenly 突然，副词；CPolitely 有礼貌地，副词；DRecentl
40、y 最近，时间副词。根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地。故选 A。答案：A6.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：Arepeat 重复；Bforget 忘记；Creceive 收到；Djoin 加入。根据句意可知 it代指上文提到艺术俱乐部，jion 加入某种组织，结合语境，故选 D。答案：D7.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：AEither:任何一个 BBoth:两者都 CNeither:两者都不 DNone:三个或三个以上；根据 Just water,please得知选 C答案：C8.考点：一般将来时试题解析：will watch 一般将来时态；Bwas watching 过去
41、进行时；Cwatched 一般过去时；Dhave watched 现在完成时态。根据否定回答，可知还没有看这个电影，所以今天晚上去看用将来时，故选 A。答案：A9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：what the baby giraffe likes eating 小长颈鹿喜欢吃什么；why the baby giraffelooks unhappy 为什么小长颈鹿看起来不高兴；when the baby giraffe was born 小长颈鹿什么时间出生学科网句的；where the baby giraffe came from 小长颈鹿来自哪里。根据回答，可知问地点，故选 D。答案：D10.考
42、点：交际用语试题解析：根据 Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?可知。答案：A11.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：1根据上文中提到的是自己的梦想结合句意，故选 B2根据上文 my sister,可知这里也是 my parents故选 A3根据下文父母不支持他学习舞蹈，而现在可以送妹妹上舞蹈课，可知这是一个很好的学习舞蹈的机会。故选 C4根据 One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room,when Maggiewalked得知。5根据上文 I was practicing a
43、 new dance in my room 得知。6根据“Therell be a dancing performance in my school 得知。7根据上文妹妹的困难描述，可知现在是请求允许，故选 C8根据是对妹妹的鼓励，可知“我”认为那些人的看法是错误的，故选 D9Achatted 聊天；Brested 休息；Cslept 睡觉；Dpracticed 练习。在接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都背着父母练习。根据上文他们打算参加表演，及后文可知他们在练习，故选 D。10Afirst 第一，首先；Bsoon 很快；Cnever 从不；Dseldom 很少。我度过了一段极好的时光，并且 M
44、aggie 提高了许多。根据句意，故选 B。11Ashy 害羞的；Bbored 无聊的；Cnervous 紧张的；Dangry 生气的。当听说我的父母要来看节目时我变得非常紧张。根据上文父母不支持他跳舞，而现在他要表演舞蹈，可知他紧张，故选 C、12Amusic 音乐；Blesson 课；Cmeeting 会议；Dparty 聚会。当音乐响起来，我深呼吸，让自己镇定下来。根据故事的发展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音乐响起来，故选 A。13Aarrived 到达；Bfinished 结束；Csucceeded 成功；Dregretted 后悔。从人群中传来的欢呼中我确信我们成功了。根据人群的欢呼，
45、可知他们跳的好，所以是成功了。故选 C14Afather 父亲；Bmother 母亲；Csister 妹妹；Dclassmate 同班同学。当我看到我的父亲朝我走来，我的心疯狂地跳动。根据后文中的人称代词 he,可知是男性，根据 son,可知是父亲，故选 A。15Atook away 带走；Bpaid for 付款；Cfell into 跌入；Dbelonged to 属于。虽然我很难承认这件事，但是你看起来像真的属于这个舞台。加油，让我们以你自豪。根据句意，故选 D。答案：1-5BACDB6-10ACDDB11-15CACAD12.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1根据得知。2根据得知。3根据
46、得知。答案：1B2A3C13.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1根据 In Monronroeville,a local restaurant,McDains,recently decided toban young children得知。2根据得知。3根据和得知。4根据得知。答案：1A2C3D4B14.考点：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：1根据 Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition,for her family had planted a special“family bean得知。2根据 Afte
47、r the judges tasted the beans,MrWilliams counted theresults“We have a winner,”MrWilliams announced“The judges all agreethat Cassies beans are the winner”得知。3根据 Cassie 以为自己又失败了，可知面对获胜的结果，她咧嘴了。故选 A4AThe experience of growing beans种豆的经历BThe tallest bean in the competition比赛中最高的豆CThe history of a specia
48、l family bean一粒特殊的家庭豆的历史DThe bean competition in Hengly Village在 Hengly 村的豆子比赛答案：1C2C3B4B15.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：1根据 This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets,andallows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring,mobilephone communication or WiFi over the internet得知。2根
49、据第三段可知。3根据 However,for home-users,the smart home technology is far fromperfectIt can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices得知。4根据 Whatever it is,one thing is for sure-smart home technology willchange the way we live and work得知。答案：1C2C3B4B16.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1根据 The Highland Museum
50、 is open every day 故选 except2nearly：几乎；结合句意得知。3根据数目 two，可知用名词复数。4根据后加中用了最高级，故用 lowest5根据后面的并列句可知动作正在发生，所以用现在进行时态。故用 is interviewing答案：1except2nearly3handbags4lowest5is interviewing17.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1want to do sth:想要做某事2than 前面用比较级3句意：她几乎对一切都感兴趣，例如手套等。故填 coins4介绍她的特征主要是一般现在时，所以该句也用一般现在时，不定代词做主语看做单数，故填