《2023年江苏省镇江市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年江苏省镇江市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf（26页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年江苏省镇江市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us new every day.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.Russia announced a special military operation（特别军事行动）“in UkraineFeb 24,2022.This marked the beginning of a major conflict（冲突）between the twocountrie
2、s.A.by B.in C.on D.at3.Frances president,Emmanuel Macron,won the 2022 run off election（选举）at last.Hewill many challenges in his next term.A.take up B.take on C.take off D.take out4.Many cities in China are now teenage girls free HPV vaccines（疫苗）.Such great news!A.inviting B.developing C.offering D.p
3、roviding5.In recent years,many young people,especially women,have become moreabout their appearance because of higher standards of beauty.A.afraid B.worried C.modest D.shy6.The sudden accident in Changsha has caused great loss to peoples lives and wealth.Wemust manage things like that from happening
4、.A.to prevent B.prevent C.preventing D.prevented7.In the past two years,the COVID-19 pandemic nearly 147 million childrensschooling around the world.A.influenced B.will influence C.is influencing D.has influenced8.Bing Dwen Dwen,a panda in an ice cover,was as the mascot（吉祥物）for theBeijing 2022 Winte
5、r Olympics in 2019.A.allowed B.chosen C.kept D.collected9.Liu Genghong with his wife is teaching millions of people to exercise at home on theInternet.一Thats what we need.They can help us keep fit when we have to stay at home.A.exactly B.mostly C.closely D.completely10.A colorful balcony decorated w
6、ith fresh vegetables and fruits may be acommon sight this year.A.turning into B.breaking into C.falling into D.looking into11.Many Chinese people are falling in love with camping long-distance travel isbecoming more difficult.A.until B.although C.unless D.since12.Can you show me how to use the floor
7、-mopping robot?Why not read the yourself?Im busy now.A.instructions B.advertisements C.information D.languages13.Omicron is much more serious than we thought.We go on carrying out”thedynamic clearing policy（清零政策）.A.can B.must C.may D.could14.一Shall we go to spend the weekend in Shanghai?一.There is C
8、OVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai now.A.I agree with you B.Im afraid thats not a good ideaC.Good idea D.Yes,Td like to15.Excuse me,could you do please tell me?I forget about it.一Only in ten minutes.Youd better hurry up.A.when the train left B.when did the train leaveC.how soon will the train leave D.how
9、soon the train will leave二、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A traveler was in a large desert,planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty moredays passed,the journey had been going on 16.“Soon Ill be able to walk out of thisdesert,he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly
10、to travelers.In a short time,there came a strongsandstorm.He hurriedly 17 his head with the clothes,prostrate on the sand.Afterabout ten minutes,the sandstorm 18.He shook the clothes and stood up.At thatmoment,he found himself in a hopeless situationthe backpack with food and water wasswept away by
11、the 19.As we know,it seems 20 to leave the desert without food and water.Luckily,hehad a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly.44Not too bad,at least I have a pear.I believe Ican walk out of the desert.Days and nights went by quickly,but the desert still looked endless.Besides,hunger,thirst and
12、fear of 21 were always around him like ghosts,but each time he was closeto losing hope,he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 22.“Not toobad,at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the 23 for his survival.Three days later,24 he saw avillage not far away,he laughed with excitemen
13、t.He felt completely relaxed-the pear”brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon（武器）for victory,so never tell you25 because only if you try to search,you can always find a pear”to pull you out oftrouble.16.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily17.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered18.A.beganB,st
14、oppedC.hidD.continued19.A.snowB.desertC.sandstormD.smoke20.A.rightB.impossibleC.safeD.important21.A.deathB,painC.illnessD.sand22.A.smellingB.eatingC.keepingD.imagining23.A.hopeB.ruleC.questionD.plan24.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.when25.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything三、阅读单选Jamie Oliver,a live
15、ly British guy,loves to share his secrets.In his first television show,The Naked Chef,Oliver taught everyone to make simple but delicious food.In JamiesKitchen,he taught young people how to prepare meals.His next show,Jamies SchoolDinners,is about changing the food that students eat.Oliver saw that
16、some schools in Britain were serving junk foodfood that is easy to eatbut unhealthy.Although it can be delicious,junk food is not very good for children.It issometimes bad for their health because it doesnt give them the energy they need at school.They sometimes cant think well or feel down,and they
17、 sometimes put on weight.Some of the junk foods that Oliver wants to change are canned spaghetti,chickennuggets（鸡块）,French fries,soda,and muffins（松饼）.He encourages schools to serve freshand healthy meats,vegetables,and fruits.He helps the school cooks to make healthy dinnerswithout junk food.People
18、liked Olivers idea of bringing high quality food to schools.Thousands enjoyedhis television shows.But Oliver wanted them to do more than just watch.At his Feed MeBetter website,he collected over 270,000 signatures from people.Oliver sent these signaturesto British Prime Minister（首相）.Then the Prime M
19、inister promised to help change the schoolkitchens,teach school cooks to make healthy food,and spend more on school dinners.Thanksto Jamie Oliver,my children will be able to enjoy more healthy meals at school.26.What are Jamie Olivers secrets about?A.Cooking and eating.B.How to review on food.C.Exer
20、cising and sleeping.D.Where to buy healthy food.27.Which of the following may Oliver like best?A.Muffins.B.Bananas.C.French fries.D.Chicken nuggets.28.Who might be the writer of the text?A.A student.B.The Prime Minister.C.A parent.D.Jamie Oliver.If there is one thing Im sure about,it is that in a hu
21、ndred years from now we will still bereading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are necessary.Even now some people get mostof their news from TV or radio.Many buy a newspaper only on Saturday or Sunday.But formost people,reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation（代）togenera
22、tion.The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects ourlivesthe big political stories,the reports of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters,willcontinue much the same.I think there will be more reports of scientific research,though.It?salready happening in areas th
23、at may directly affect our lives,like genetic engineering.In thefuture,I think there will be more reports of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do一as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operate and what our feelings reallyare.Ifs quite possible that in the next century newsp
24、apers will be transmitted（传递）electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,Tm pretty sure howit will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making upyour own newspaper by picking out the things you want to readsports and internationalnews,etc.
25、I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the differentmedia.They actually feed off each other.Some people once foresaw（预料）that televisionwould kill off newspapers,but that hasnt happened.What is read on the printed page lastslonger than pictures on a screens or sound
26、 lost in the air.And as for the Internet,its neverreally pleasant to read something just on a screen.29.What does the underlined phrase feed off“in the last paragraph mean?A.Compete with.B.Depend on.C.Fight with.D.Kill off.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Newspapers will win the competition a
27、mong the different media.B.Newspapers will stay with us together,with other media.C.Television will take the place of newspapers.D.The writer believes some media will die out.31.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Best Way to Get News B.The Changes of MediaC.Make Your Own Newspaper D.The Fu
28、ture of NewspapersSelma LagerlofTHE W ONDERFULADVENTURES O F NILSNils was a very naughty little boy.He went to school in winter,and looked after the farmanimals when it was summer.He was very naughty.Sometimes he chased the swans andwhen he caught them,he pulled their feathers off.The swans were all
29、 very afraid of him.One day Nils was studying at home when suddenly he fell asleep.When he woke up,hesaw in the mirrora tiny Nils!He had become only a little thumb toy figure!But once he opened the door,he found all of swans circling around them.They chasedhim.They pinched（掐）him and laughed and said
30、,“Now it is time for you to fear us!”Then the wild swans flew in and saw their ancestors and said,“Hey,come on!Let us allgo to beautiful Switzerland!,?A male swan named Max heard the wild swans,so he scooped up high into the sky.Nilsfound this good chance to experience new things,and held on tight t
31、o Maxs neck.They bothflew high above into the sky.Nils was very scared,so he didnt open his eyes at first.At lasthe got the courage to open his eyes and look down.He saw the white clouds high up the air,and saw the black earth under the ground.Maxs energy left him behind,so he fell behind the group.
32、Max flapped his wingsquickly and quickly,but he still felt down and down.Nils was very worried,so at first hesaid,Dont worry,Max.You rest fbr a while and lets go home!Max liked his comfort,sohe quickly caught up with the group.The leader of the swans whose name was Oscar saw Nils and asked him,“Who
33、areyou?”Nils stood up and said:My name is Nils.I was a human yesterday,but thismorning.”Before Nils could finish his words,all the wild swans took a few steps back.Humans had been the swans enemy fbr centuries!No matter how hard Max tried to let Oscaragree to let Nils stay with them,Oscar still agre
34、ed to just let him stay with them for one night.When they all slept snugly that night,a fox crept out behind a tree.He had kept his eyeson the wild swans for a while,and still thought of their delicious meat even as they slept.Oscar sensed this and told all the swans to get up and fly away to a safe
35、r place.But Max left loo quickly and dropped Nils down on the ground.Nils did not get hurt,buthe did see the fbx carrying the swan between his jaws.Nils shouted to him,“Hey,put theswan down!,He quickly grabbed the fbxs tail and pinched it with all his strength.This moveallowed the fbx to scream and
36、so dropped the swan out of his mouth.Oscar said to Nils,Youare the first person to do good to a swan.So you can stay with us for the rest of the journey.”32.What happened to Nils after he woke up?A.He became a member of the swans.B.He lost his little thumb as a tiny boy.C.He had wings and joined the
37、 journey of the swans.D.He became smaller,the same size as a little thumb.33.Why did the swans say Now it is time fbr you to fear us!”?A.Because they were in groups and circling around Nils.B.Because they hated Nils and wanted to punish him now.C.Because they became brave and were not afraid of Nils
38、 any more.D.Because Nils was smaller than before and they could make fun of him now.34.In which order did swans change their feelings towards Nils?Oscar thanked Nils for his kindness.Max took Nils to the sky though tired.Oscar thought of humans as the swans enemy.Nils pulled swans feather off and ma
39、de swans afraid.Nils comforted Max and saved the swan from the fbx.A.B.C.D.35.Which of the following word is NOT part of Nils personality according to this story?A.Naughty.B.Humorous.C.Kind.D.Curious.四、根据句意及音标填空36.I need a pair of(si zoz)to cut out a picture of red roses for MothersDay.五、用所给单词的正确形式填
40、空37.T h e(s t r i c t)our teachers are,the better we will behave at school.38.lb eat healthily,she has been used t o(p r e p a r e)low-calorie food for herself.39.Are you able to fix the broken bike,Mike?No,I m(c e r t a i n)if I can do it myself.40.We should be thankful for t h o s e(p o s t m a n)
41、efforts to help people in thecountry receive products that they buy online.六、根据汉语提示填空41.She(后悔)taking the online lessons because she couldnt help playingcomputer games while having lessons.42.A(英国的)school welcomed some Chinese teachers to teach Maths to itsstudents.43.We are free to read newspapers
42、and(杂志)in our new school library.44.Following the rules strictly makes everything go(顺利地).45.What a pity!My trip I looked forward to was(取消)because of the badweather.七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。According to a research,more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste inLaura5s
43、country each year.That is about 30%of the yearly food supply（供应）.It is a sad fact,e 46 when you think about how many families and homeless people are in hunger.When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all everyday,she came up with an i 47 She started a project to h
44、elp her school dining hall togive away uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community.In the past three years,thesame project has s 48 to other schools and some fast food restaurants across the city.The project is called Feed&Find,and has already fed l 49 of people in her city.How does it work?B
45、y using an app,Feed&Find m 50 local homeless shelterswith school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When schooldining halls or restaurants have uneaten food I 51 they can use the app to share theinformation about the food.A truck driver w 52 for the project is then sent t
46、o pick it upand take it to a shelter.Pretty cool,right?Its not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch withLaura,hoping that she could help develop s 53 projects for their communities.Butsome people have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food maynot be c
47、54 enough.H 55 Laura thinks this project is a clever way to helpsolve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.She hopes her project can besupported by more people.八、阅读补全短文Crew members of Shenzhou XIII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）400 kilometersabove Earth to millions of students on
48、 Thursday afternoon,December 9,2021 in theTiangong space station.The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students,teachers and other viewers when the lecture started in the afternoon.They explained their lifeand work in the space station.They made scientific experiments（
49、实验）to display interestingphysical phenomena（现象）in space,such as disappearing buoyancy”and a“water ball”.They also invited young viewers to do experiments along with them to see the differencesbetween space and land environments to experience the fin of exploration.Besides,theyanswered questions from
50、 students during the lecture.Tens of millions of teachers and students across China,including Hong Kong and Macaowatched the hour-long televised event.They were excited that they could understand moreabout biology,physics and chemistry while watching.Wang Yihan,a fifth-grade student,said,“The astron