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1、2022年 镇 江 市 中 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 班 级 姓 名 学 号 选 择 题（共 40分）一、单 项 填 空（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）从 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1.Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody.2.We are leaving tomorrow.We will be away next Friday.A.from B.
2、until C.on D.since3.Jane at home now.I saw her playing tennis at school just now.A.must be B.mustnt be C.can be D.can*t be4.-Can you tell m e Miss Chen will come back this Friday?-She cant be back until next Monday.A.if B.that C.when D.why5.My brother is good at.A.to swim B.swim C.swam D.swimming6.-
3、Scott,why do you like your music teacher,Mr.Cruise?-Because hes s o,A.interestingC.boringB.easyD.late7.-Jim said you were going to hold a welcome party for Tom.-How could he tell you about that?He that he wouldnt tell anyone.A.promised B.meant C.thought D.think8.Miss Brown,we cleaning our classroom.
4、Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished9.-Who do you admire the most?-Qian Xuesen.Hes the father of Chinese missiles（导 弹）.Hes the of China.And we areto be doing our part fbr our country.A.leader,pride B.proud,proudC.pride,proud D.general,pride10.-Jim his father.-Yes.The
5、y look similar and they both love helping others.A.looks up B.looks afterC.takes after11.I could _ control my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhoodmemories.A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly12.The light in the room before you leave.A must turn off B.will turn offC.must be
6、turned off13.一 Mom,I have won the English speaking contest.,my son.A I agree with you B.Have a good timeC.Congratulations D.You are lucky14.-Could you tell m e?-In August,2014.A.where will the Youth Olympic Games take placeB.when will the Youth Olympic Games take placeC.where the Youth Olympic Games
7、 will take placeD.when the Youth Olympic Games will take place15.Which of the following is likely a headline?A.Exhibition on Confucius opens at national museumB.Ne Zha studio launched a new PG-13 animated film.C.First comprehensive bridge museum in China opened in Wuhan on Dec.18D.The long March 5 l
8、ifted the largest satellite into space.二、完 形 填 空（共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 所 给 各 题 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C和 D）中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。Long long ago,there was a beautiful little girl.She was(1 6)because she had nofamily and no home.She only had her clothes and some bread.But she was ve
9、ry kind.A man asked her(1 7)she had something to eat.She gave him her(1 8).A child cried and told her that his(19)was very cold.So she gave him her hat.Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.One day,in the cold(20)forest,she met another child who(21)herdress.The little girl thought
10、that it was dark and(2 2)could see her,so she gave her dressaway.At last,she had almost nothing：no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.(2 3)，stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.Withthe money,she(24)a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich
11、for the(2 5)of her life and she still helped the people in needwith her money.16.A.alone B.kind C.poor17.A.where B.if C.when18.A.clothes B.home C.bread19.A.neck B.back C.head20.A.noisy B.dark C.bright21.A.asked for B.took off C.gave away22.A.someone B.nobody C.anybody23.A.Suddenly B.Certainly C.Rece
12、ntly24.A.chose B.borrowed C.bought25.A.end B.beginning C.rest三、阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）阅 读 下 列 材 料，从 每 题 所 给 四 个 选 项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。A136 Crest-view CircleDover,ConnecticutJanuary 16,1995Ganders Furniture StoreStamford,Connecticut,09876Dear Sir,I am writing ab
13、out your January bill,which I am returning with this letter.I am not goingto pay this bill.Last month I bought a table and four chairs for$65.50.They were sent to meon December 18.That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner onit.lt fell on one of the chair,and that bro
14、ke,too.Our$2.50 steak（牛 排）landed on the floor,and the dog ate it.I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs.He told me to write youa letter.I wrote you on December 20,saying that I was not going to pay for the fumiture.OnDecember 2 1 some men came and took it back to the store.
15、Please do something about your records.I do not want to receive another bill for thefurniture which I returned.Yours trulyAlbert Robbins26.From the letter we can conclude that Mr.Robbins had actually paid for thefurniture.A.$65.50B.$68.00C.$2,50D.no money27.Why did Mr.Robbins write the letter to the
16、 furniture store?A.He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay more money.B.The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.C.He wanted the manager to punish the salesmen for the bad furniture.D.He didnt want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.28.Mr.R
17、obbins felt when he was writing the letter.A.angryB.nervousC.curiousD.friendlyBYour college years,the one time in your life can you truly enjoy the art of staying uplate.Others may be fooled into thinking that your sleepless nights are the result of hard study,butwe know the real reason why youre bu
18、rning the midnight oil.Does this sound familiar（熟 悉）？Every evening,after returning to your dorm（宿 舍），you sit checking your smartphone for a few minutes,which quickly turns into a few hours.Whenyou do finally get round to looking at your homework,you can only manage to write a few wordsbefore you bec
19、ome bored.To stop from falling asleep,you decide to play a video game just a few rounds,to put newenergy in your mind so you can start working again.But the next time you check the clock,it*salready the few hours of the morning.That*s when you realize theres no time left to procrastinate.So you take
20、 a hold of your penand get to work,on the one hand regretting the lack（缺 乏）of time you have to complete your task,while also accepting praises from your roommates for studying so hard.You tell yourself you stay up late because you are a hard worker.In fact youre foolingyourself.In the dark of night,
21、only a few light spots（光 点）can be seen in your almost-emptyoffice.Now and then,the silence is broken by the keyboard taps（击 声）.Although you workovertime every day,you still havent managed to reach the goals you set for yourself.But why should this be?Youre careful not to get distracted（分 神）by your p
22、hone,andseldom sit around daydreaming.StilL youve hardly anything to show for all the extra（额 夕 卜 的）time you spend in the office.So you hold your head in your hands and cry out：where did the timego?You might feel busy every day,but in truth youre finishing little.All your time is spent imagining a g
23、reat future,without ever actually doing whats needed tomake that dream a reality.In your mind,you work harder than anyone else,but your results show this to be a lie.So please,have a rethink.Lets stop it with the lying.Are you really trying hard,or are youhardly trying?29.Which of the following woul
24、d be the best title?A.Are you really trying hard?B.Are you hardly trying?C.Where did the time go?D.Are you really still at work?30.The word procrastinate in Paragraph 5 probably means A.think againB.put offC.study hardD.stay up31.What can we learn from the passage?A.We should work harder than others
25、.B.We should stay up late to work better.C.We should put our whole heart into work.D.We should spend time imagining a great future.CIn order to host the Olympics,a city must submit a proposal to the IOC.After all proposalshave been submitted,the IOC votes.If no city with the fewest votes is eliminat
26、ed,the votingcontinues,until a majority winner is determined.Typically the Games are awarded several years inadvance,allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games,the IOC considers a number of factors,andchiefly among them is which organizing comm
27、ittee seems most likely to stage the Gameseffectively.The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games.Forinstance,Tokyo,the host of the 1964 Summer Games,and Beijing,that of the 2008 Games,werechosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia.Because of growing
28、importancetelevision worldwide,the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host citys time zone.Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada,for example,American televisionnetworks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they canbroadcast popular e
29、vents live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded,it is the duty of the local organizing committee-notthe IOC or the NOC of the host citys country to provide them with money.This is often done witha part of the Olympic television revenues,and corporate sponsorships,tickets sales,
30、and othersmaller revenue sources.In many cases there is also direct government support.Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games,the Olympicscan be financially risky.When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected,thecity was left with large debts.32.Du
31、ring voting,the city will win host of Olympics.A.getting most votes in the first vote B.getting more than half votesC.being supported by a major city D.going around successfully33.In selecting the host city,the IOC will consider several factors E X C E P T.A.the time zone of the host city B.the exis
32、ting facilities of the host cityC.whether the area has hosted the Games D.whether profit could be made by the host city34.According to the passage,one of the reasons for Tokyo to be the host of Olympics in 1964 mayb e.A.its a major city of Japan B.ifs a famous cityC.its a city in Asia D.its nice and
33、 cool in summer35.Every Olympic Games is financed b y.A.the local government and the financial organizationsB.the local government and the organizing committeeC.the IOC and the National Olympic CommitteeD.the local companies and the local media非 选 择 题（共 5 0分）四、词 汇 运 用(共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分)A)根 据
34、句 意 及 括 号 中 的 提 示，写 出 各 单 词 的 正 确 形 式，每 空 一 词。36.It was cold and dark when I(wake)up at 6：30 this morning.37.Jane lent me a book o f to help me pass the time on the journey.(she)38.L i l y s(dictionary)are under the table.39.That is not your book,its m i n e.(you)is under the sofa.40.Miss Parrish re
35、cently placed a n(advertise)in the local newspaper.B)根 据 句 意，用 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空，每 空 一 词。41.The bag there belongs to one of t h o s e(英 雄).42.It is Jacks(第 五)birthday today.43.Tom always(失 败)to keep his promise,so nobody believes him.44.The work is not difficult for him.He can finish it(容
36、易 地).45.What a(脏 的)room!Lets clean it up.五、短 文 填 空(共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0分)根 据 短 文 内 容 及 所 给 首 字 母 提 示 写 出 所 缺 单 词，使 短 文 意 思 完 整，每 空 一 词。Most people w(4 6)to work,but it has become more difficult in today*s world tofind work for everybody.The economics(经 济)of the world need to grow by 4%each y(4
37、7)just to keep the number of the jobs for people.Often this i(48)not possible,andso more people are o(4 9)o f work.Some people have no jobs now b(5 0)n e wmachines can do the work of many people in shorter time.Also,machines do not ask for morem(5 1)and longer holidays.In all of the countries of the
38、 world,m(5 2)aretaking work from people,not only in factories but a(5 3)on the farms.One machinec(5 4)often do the work of forty people.About 75,000 people are moving to the citiesa day to look for jobs,but only 70%of t(55)can find jobs.六、任 务 型 阅 读(共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分)AMan did not have to think
39、 about the protection of his environment in the past.There werenot many people on the Earth,and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today,things are different.There are too many people on the Earth.We are using up ournatural resources too quickly,and at the same time we are polluting our enviro
40、nment withdangerous chemicals.If we continue like this,human life on the Earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea,there will soon be noneleft.Yet,with modern fishing methods,more and more fish are caught.We know that if peoplecut down more trees,for
41、ests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories,we willdie.However,in most countries,waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea,andthere are few laws to stop this.We know,too,that if the population of the w
42、orld continues to rise at the present rate,ina few years,there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat,we will easily get more food.Land that is used togrow crops can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept.The world
43、 population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally,if we educate people to think about the problems,our living place will be betterand cleaner in the future.The importance of(56)the environmentProblems More fish being(57)_More trees being(58)_ down.More waste
44、products being put into rivers or the Sea.More(59)_ being bom.Causes The world is becoming too(60)_Modem methods make the situation(61)_（62）_ We human beings will not survive on the Earth.Solutions Eat more vegetables and less meateveryone.so that（63）_ food will be available forUse modern methods of
45、（64）_too fast._ control so that the population will not growEducate people so that the（65）_ will be better and cleaner.BHave you ever taken traditional Chinese medicine?Do you like its taste?Some people dislike it because of its bitter（苦 的）taste,but more and more people arebecoming interested in tra
46、ditional Chinese medicine for the reason that it*s an effective way tocure（治 疗）illnesses.For example,if you have a sore throat,you could drink hot water withGancao.Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for centuries.Before thewestern medicine appeared in China,Chinese doctors w
47、ent to the mountains to pick herbs（草 药）.Then they made the herbs into Chinese medicine soup to cure patients.When we talk aboutChinese medicine,we always think of Li Shizhen,one of the most famous doctors in ancientChina.He used to travel in the countryside with a bag of herbs and cure patients.He s
48、pent 27 yearswriting Compendium of Material Medica（本 草 纲 目）.In 2020,COVID-19（新 型 冠 状 病 毒）hit China and many other countries.Ever since then,traditional Chinese medicine has played an important role in the fight against COVID-19.Itsreported that 91.5%of the COVID-19 patients in China received the tra
49、ditional Chinesemedicine treatment（治 疗），and it worked well on more than 90%of these patients.In September,2020,ZhangBoli was honored as the Peoples Hero for his contributions（贡 献）.Zhang sharedthe advantages of traditional Chinese medicine like Lianhua Qingwen with foreign doctors.In a word,tradition
50、al Chinese medicine is the treasure of China.根 据 短 文 内 容 填 空（65）Some people dislike traditional Chinese medicine it tastes.（66）Chinese doctors in the mountains in ancient China.(67)Compendium of Material Medica was by Li Shizhen,one of the mostfamous in ancient China.(68)Zhang Boli was the Peoples H