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1、高考英语模拟试卷（七）（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡山。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满 分 3 0 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡山。第 一 节（共5小题；每 小 题1.5分，满 分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help?you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bitmore.M:Yes,certainly.?Well,?were
3、a sort of social club for people from different countries.It5s quite anew club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but were growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.Im British actually,and I came to?Washington?about three months ago.Im looking for ways to meet people.?Er,what kinds of event
4、s do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day,?except Thursday,?we have a language evening.People can comeand?practice?their languages-you know,over a drink or somet
5、hing.We have different languageson different evenings.MondaySpanish;TuesdayItalian;Wednesday-German;andFriday一French.On Thursday,?we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants tocome.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to?practice?my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your nam
6、e and address,ril?send you the form and some moreinformation.If you join now you can have the first month free.例：M:Excuse me!Can you please tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen.1.What colour dress will the woman buy?A.Pink.B.Purple.C.Red.【答案】B【解析】原文 W:This dress Im trying on is too s
7、mall.Do you have a larger size?M:Yes,but not in pink.We have larger ones in red and purple.W:Purple would be lovely.Til take it.2.When does the museum close?A.At 4:30.B.At 4:40.C.At 5:00.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Excuse me,one ticket please.W:Tm sorry,but the museum will close in 20 minutes.We stop selling tic
8、kets at 4:30.Its 4:40now.M:Well,Til come back tomorrow then.3.What will the speakers probably do?A.Take a walk.B.Go to the theatre.C.Watch an online movie.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Darling,lefs go out for a walk.02/27W:It looks like rain.How about going to the theatre?M:In that case,Td rather watch a movie onl
9、ine.W:Fair enough.4.What is the man looking for?A.His ID card.B.His phone.C.His book.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I cant find my ID card.It was on the table beside my phone a moment ago.W:Look,over there.You left it on that book.5.How much does Mike need for the computer?A.1,000 dollars.B.800 dollars.C.200 dollar
10、s.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Mike,have you saved enough for the computer?M:Not really.I have 800 dollars now,and I still need another 200 dollars.My parents said theywould help me,but Id like to wait until I save enough.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
11、阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What does the man want to paint?A.Trees.B.Bamboos.C.Mountains.7.What will the woman do next?A.Attend a class.B.Make a call.C.Paint a picture.【答案】6.C 7.B【解析】【原文】W:Im taking a Chinese painting class.M:Cool.What have you painted so far?W:
12、Tve painted trees and bamboos.Ifs amazing!M:Sounds a lot of fun.If I have the chance to attend the class Im going to paint mountains.W:Tm glad to know you like it.Let me give the teacher Mr.Wang a quick call to see if he can letyou into the class.M:Will you?That would be great!I really appreciate it
13、.W:Youre welcome.听 第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。8.How does the woman feel about the result of the competition?A.Excited.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.9.Who was the winner?A.Amber.B.Mary.C.Linda.10.Whats the mans opinion about the judges?A.They were not fair.B.They made a hard decision.C.They didnt listen careful
14、ly.【答案】8.C 9.A 10.B【解析】【原文】M:What do you think of yesterdays singing competition?W:To be honest,Tm quite disappointed.M:Really?W:Actually,I enjoyed most of the songs,but I just couldnt accept the result.M:You mean the judges?W:Well,most listeners including me didnt understand why the judges didn lik
15、e Mary.It was sucha shock when they announced the winner was Amber.M:Ah,no wonder Marys sister Linda was so upset.W:Exactly,Mary had the most beautiful voice,didnt she?M:Well,Mary and Amber were indeed quite close.I guess it was hard for the judges.W:I wish I could agree with you.But I still think M
16、ary was the best.04/27听 第 8 段材料，回答第11至 1 3 题。11.What is the Rising Star?A.A magazine.B.A novel.C.A poem.12.When did the woman start writing novels?A.When she was nine.B.In the year of 2015.C.After moving to Rome.13.What is the man?A.A book seller.B.A TV program host.C.A newspaper editor.【答案】11.A 12.
17、C 13.B【解析】【原文】M:Good evening,Alice.Tm so glad to have you here.W:Its my pleasure.M:Would you like to share with us how you became a writer?W:Tve been writing since I was nine years old.M:Ifs quite an early age!W:Yeah,in the beginning,I wrote short stories for a childrens magazine.Later on,I wrote fo
18、r theRising Star and other magazines.M:Did you start writing novels after you moved to Rome?W:Yes.My first novel was published here in 2015.So far,Ive published four books.M:Youre really a productive writer.Thank you for your sharing.W:You9re welcome.And thank you for inviting me to the show.听 第 9 段
19、材料，回答第1 4 至 17题。14.What are the speakers talking about?A.A party.B.A game.C.A meeting.15.What will be for lunch next weekend?A.Grocery store snacks.B.Food from a restaurant.C.Homemade dishes.16.What does the man think of the small gifts?A.They will cost too much.B.They will make the winners excited.
20、C.They will attract more people to the games.17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Teacher and student.【答案】14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Ben.For the party next weekend,should we ask people to bring food for lunch?M:No,lets order food from a rest
21、aurant.If we ask people to bring food,theyUl just bring snacksfrom grocery stores because theyll be too lazy to cook.W:OK.For the games,do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?M:Good idea.If we do that more people will want to join in.W:Yes,the games will be more exciting,too
22、.M:Do you think we should invite our teachers to the party?W:Well,I think we had better let them enjoy their own after-school time and spend the weekendwith their families.M:You are right.听 第 1 0 段材料，回答第1 8 至 2 0 题。18.What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of?A.American art.B.American culture.C.American hist
23、ory.19.When did the cartoon Steamboat Willie come out?A.In 1928.B.In 1930.C.In 1978.20.What made Mickey Mouse popular?A.His large ears.B.His bitter experiences.C.His bravery to face danger.【答案】18.B 19.A 20.C【解析】【原文】06/27M:When people say“culture”,we think of art and history.But one very famous symbo
24、l inAmerican culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears Mickey Mouse.He first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out inNew York on November 18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and music.The man behindMickey was Walt Disney
25、.He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoonswith Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.One of the main reasons is thatMickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films,Mickeywas unlucky and had many problem
26、s such as losing his house or girlfriend,Minnie.However,hewas always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the little man win.Most ofthem wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the HollywoodWalk of Fame.Todays cartoon
27、s are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,but everyone stillknows and loves him.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?第 二 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANew England Fall Leaf Rail Travelstours.Newleaves.Admireliners.Selecttrips.Dip
28、ghout the East Coast and beyond come to life onfall leaf train tours.New England Fall Leaf Rail Travels through a backdrop of gold,rust and darkred are the best way to experience natures greatest event as scenic trains take travelers to some ofthe United States*leading destinations for leaves.Admire
29、 the changing colors as you travel aboardheritage and Amtrak train lines and enjoy an up-close look at the scenery with coach tours andbeautiful passenger liners.Select from a variety of fall leaf trips that highlight colorful destinationsthrough sightseeing tours and attractive trips.Dip yourself i
30、n the fall beauty of the Midwest in placeslike Northern Michigan,where guests enjoy the sights of Mackinac Island and Sleeping BearDunes,and Door County,famous fbr its spectacular Lake Michigan scenery and the endless widecountryside.Carolina.Theredestinations.Thebyways.Somey Mountains,stopping in b
31、eloved cities in bothTennessee and North Carolina.There are also packages that highlight New England in the fall,andthese journeys include well-known regional destinations.The rail travels include guided tours incities like Boston or scenic bus tours along byways.Some of the nations most picturesque
32、 heritagerailways are also found in New England,for example,the Conway Scenic Railway in NewHampshire,which travels through the colorful peaks of the White Mountains.Charge:Single price:$1,400 per person for 6 daysGroup（more than one person）price:$1,200 per person for 6 daysAccommodation and airline
33、 tickets are included.21.Which of the following are the highlights of the rail travels?A.The latest trains.B.Traditional cultures.C.The oldest villages.D.Colourful leaves.22.What do New England Fall Leaf Rail Travels offer?A.Tour guides in Boston.B.Free pictures of New England.C.A walk in the White
34、Mountains.D.A hands-on climb to the top of the mountain.23.How much should you pay in total if you and your friend take the 6-day tour?A.$1,200.B.$1,400.C.$2,400.D.$2,800.【答案】21.D 22.A 23.C21题详解】细节理解题。根据第,段中Fall colors and fantastic destinations throughout the East Coast andbeyond come to life on fa
35、ll leaf train tours.（在秋叶火车之旅中，整个东海岸和其他地方的秋色和梦幻目的地都焕发出生机）“和“Select from a variety of fall leaf trips that highlight colorfuldestinations through sightseeing tours and attractive trips.（选择从各种各样的秋叶旅行，突出多彩的目的地通过观光旅游和吸引人的旅行）”，可知，铁路旅行的亮点是”五彩缤纷的树叶”。08/27故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中The rail travels include guide
36、d tours in cities like Boston or scenic bustouts along byways.（火车旅行包括在波士顿等城市的有导游的旅游，或者沿途的观光巴士）:可知，新英格兰秋叶铁路旅行提供”波士顿的导游”。故选A。【23题详解】数字计算题。根据 Charge 中的 Group（more than one person）price：$1,200 per person for6 days（团 体（不止一个人）价格：6 天每人1200美元）可知，如果您和您的朋友参加6天的旅游，总共需要付$2,400o故选C。BThe way you use your cellphon
37、es around your family can have an effect on yourrelationships.Cellphones can make you feel more connected,but they can also distract（使分心）you and your family from connecting with each other in person.While some people need tocheck their phones for work or emergency（紧急情况）purposes,its important to make
38、meaningful connections through face to face communication.Some people have trouble putting away their cellphones.They might feel they cantcontrol how often they pick up their phones or how long they use them.They might feel theneed to often check phones without a real reason or feel upset if they do
39、nt have an opportunityto use their phones.Using cellphones for work purposes during family time can increaseworries and unhappiness among family members.While using their cellphones,parents talk totheir kids less,reply more slowly,and overreact to being interrupted.And ignoring their partnerwhile on
40、 the phone is linked to lower relationship satisfaction among couples.Once youve given some thought to your own cellphone use,think about the rules youwant your family to follow when youre together.To get your family on the same page,call afamily meeting.Review each persons current cellphone use and
41、 areas where you think somechanges might help.Its not just about simply cutting cellphone use down.Instead,considerwhat youre using your phone for and what activities you want to carry out.For example,are you or your children using phones to stay connected,learn somethingnew,do school work,or do som
42、ething else If you have kids,ask their opinions on your ownphone use.You might be surprised by what they have to share.Use good communication skillsby practicing active listening and showing curiosity about what each family member has to say.Less phone use also usually means less screen time,which e
43、nables kids to spend moretime outdoors and be more physically active.When teens spend more time actively with theirparents,they tend to set higher educational goals.24.Whafs the first paragraph mainly aboutA.Family members9 connections.B.Cellphones9 new challenges at home.C.One disadvantage of the c
44、ellphones.D.Peoples staying away from cellphones.25.How do some people feel when they have no phone at handA.Uneasy.B.Uncertain.C.Curious.D.Homesick.26.Why should a family meeting be heldA.To carry out activities.B.To reach an agreement.C.To share the latest news.D.To set an example to others.27.Wha
45、t can be the best title for the textA.Are Cellphones Influencing Family TimeB.Are Mobile Phones Changing Peoples LifeC.How Can People Get Along with Their ParentsD.How Do Children Set Right Educational Goals 答案】24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是过度使用手机对家庭关系的不良影响和如何解决这个问题。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的The
46、 way you use your cellphones around your family can have aneffect on your relationships.Cellphones can make you feel more connected,but they can alsodistract（使分心）you and your family from connecting with each other in person.（你在家人身边使用手机的方式会对你的人际关系产生影响。手机可以让你感觉联系更紧密，但它们也会分散你和家人面对面交流的注意力。）“可知，第一段主要是关于手
47、机的一个缺点。故选Co25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“They might feel the need to often check phones without a realreason or feel upset if they dont have an opportunity to use their phones.（他们可能会觉得有10/27必要经常在没有真正理由的情况下查看手机，或者如果他们没有机会使用手机就会感到不安。厂可知，有些人在手边没有手机时感到不安，故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“To get your family on the same page,
48、call a family meeting.（为了让你的家人达成一致，召集一次家庭会议。）“可知，召集家庭会议是为了要达成一致。故选 Bo27题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“The way you use your cellphones around yourfamily can have an effect on your relationships.Cellphones can make you feel more connected,but they can also distract（使分心、）you and your family from connecting wit
49、h each other inperson.（你在家人身边使用手机的方式会对你的人际关系产生影响。手机可以让你感觉联系更紧密，但它们也会分散你和家人面对面交流的注意力。广可知，本文主要讲的是过度使用手机对家庭关系的不良影响和如何解决这个问题，因此最好的题目是A 选项“AreCellphones Influencing Family Time（手机影响家庭时间 了吗？），故选 A。CEmerging economies struggled to grow through the 2010s and pessimism clouds them now.People wonder how they
50、will pay debts piling up during the pandemic and how they can growrapidly.The freshest answer to this problem is the fast-spreading digital revolution.The worldslargest emerging market has already demonstrated the enormous effects of digital technology.AsChinas old industries have slowed sharply ove