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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3,请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一 Can you tell me last year?I
2、n Shanghai.A.where does she work B.where she worksC.where did she work D.where she worked2、In many countries,ifs impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands.You should alwaysA.call the host ahead of timeB.pay a visit without taking anythingC.bring a small gift3、Mr.Wang
3、recommended me a few foreign movies,but was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none4、Wechat widely by people all over the world.We can chat with our friends on it.A.is;using B.are;used C.is;used5、I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A.experience;to give up B to experience;give upC.experien
4、ceing;giving up D.to experience;to give up6 As is known all,China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of ourcountry.A.of B.to C.in7、do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?No more than half a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How often D.How far8、A new
5、 hospital near our school next yeanA.was built B.will be built C.has been built D.is built9、一 What does David often do at weekends一 He often mountains with his friends.A.climbs B.climbed C.will climbD.is climbing10、一We have finished reading all the stories,Miss Li.!Lets have a break.A.Good luck B.We
6、ll doneC.Congratulations D.Best wishesn.完形填空11、When I was about twelve,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my weakness.Week by week her listgrew:I was very thin,I was not a student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.I tried to bear allthis as long as I could.At last,I became very a
7、ngry.I ran to my father with 2 in my eyes.He wiped my tears and listened to me 3,and then he asked.MAre the things she says true or not?Janet,didnt you ever 4 what youre really like?Well,you now have that girl*s opinion.Go and make a list of 5she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attenti
8、on to the other things she said.*I did as he told me.To my great 6,1 discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldnt7(like being very thin),but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I went to afairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list
9、 back to Daddy.He refused to take it.Thats just for you J he said.HYou know better thananyone else the 8 about yourself.But you have to learn to listen,not just close your ears in anger and 9hurt.When something said about you is true,youll find it will be of help to you.Our world is full of people w
10、ho thinkthey know your duty.Dont shut your ears.Listen to them all,but 10 the truth and do what you know is theright thing to do.nDaddys advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,Ive never had a better piece of advice.m.语法填空1.A.badB.goodC.beautifulD.lazy2.A.angerB.hopeC.fearsD.t
11、ears3.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.carefully4.A.guessB.sayC.wonderD.discuss5.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anyone6.A.successB.understandingC.wonderD.surprise7.A.believeB.acceptC.changeD.agree8.A.truthB.pointC.hobbyD.kindness9.A.beingB.feelingC.fallingD.suffering10.A.tellB.chooseC.putD.hear12、Cha
12、mpion Swim Club 1.(found)in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms.Vivian Wang and is thefirst competitive organization for expats9 children and adults in Shanghai.The club 2.(provide)a structured programfocused on the long-term development of its swimmers.Members will be assessed and given t
13、he opportunity3.(train)with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4 In the most southern part of our planet,theres a place thafs covered with snow and ice all year round.But it hasthe clearest and cleanest air.Amazingly,in this place,the sun sometimes hangs even in the mi
14、dnight sky.This place isAntarctica（南极洲）：the coldest,windiest and harshest（恶劣的）place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place,Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world.In 1983,China joined theAntarctic Treaty（南极条约）.The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countr
15、ies to do scientificresearch.During 30 years,China has sent many scientists to Antarctica.They mostly look at the resources under the icyland and do research about climate change and marine（海洋的）biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views.However,life there is very hard.Food is one of the bigg
16、est problems.Frozenfood which can be heated easily is peoples daily food.Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.Therefore,scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome.In Antarctica,summer lasts from November to March.During this period,Antarctica pointsto
17、the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day.In order to get some sleep,scientists cover the windows with blackplastic cloth to create“night.Working in Antarctica is dangerous,especially when meeting gale force（七级以上的）winds.Sometimes the wind is evenstronger than a typhoon.lt can easily blow people a
18、way.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some researchstations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more,cominunicating with others is difficult.Without cables and Internet in some research stations,two-wayradios are the only tools to communicate.If peopl
19、e want to say hello to friends and relatives,they can use satellitephones.Although it is challenging（挑战）to work in Antarctica,scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will neverend.It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1.Scientists from China go to Antar
20、ctica to,A.find out ways to control water pollutionB.research climate change and marine biologyC.grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD.stop the hunters from killing the marine biology2.In order to sleep well in Antarctica,the scientists have to,A.wear more clothes to keep warm B.cover the
21、 windows with black clothC.connect research stations with ropes D.eat more fried and canned vegetables3.We can replace（替换）the underlined vvordpassionin the last paragraph wi t h.A.strong love B.full preparationC.pleasant introduction D.amazing imagination4.The passage is mainly a b o u t.A.view of t
22、he AntarcticaB exploring the AntarcticaC.how to survive in the AntarcticaD.climate changes of the AntarcticaC15、Dragons are not real animals,but look like a combination（结合体）of many animals such as snakes,fish anddeer.They have two horns（角）and a long moustache（胡子）.With fantastic powers,they fly in th
23、e sky or swim in the sea.They can make rain,too.The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck.The emperors of ancient Chinaloved dragons.Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the“descendants（传人）of the dragon”.In Chinese,uexcellenf9 people are o
24、ftencalled“dragons”.A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons,for example,“Hoping ones child will become adragon”,which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the year of the dragon have certain characteristics（特征）.They are creative,confident,brave and quick-te
25、mpered（性急的）,They are some famous dragons”who have done excellent things,for example,thegreat man Deng Xiaoping,the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei.They are all verysuccessful.There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China,such as Dragon Head-Raising Day a
26、nd DragonBoat Festival.We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them.These two festivals come every year,but the Yearof the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture.As the descendants of the dragon，it is necessary for us to knowthe opinions on dragons
27、 in our culture.It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”,根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.The Chinese dragon is a symbol ofA.a combination of many animals B.Chinese sayingsC.traditional festivals D.strength and good luck2.The underlined sentence“Hoping ones child will become a dragon.m
28、eans in Chinese.A.龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C.望子成龙 D.龙腾虎跃3.What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?A.Creative,confident,brave and powerfulB.Creative,confident,brave and quick-temperedC.Lovely,confident,brave and quick temperedD.Lucky,confident,creative and successful4.Some traditio
29、nal festivals about dragons are celebrated in China.A.every year B.every twelve years C.in some special year D.every month5.Which of the statements is True according to the passage?A.Dragons are real animals.B.There are many Chinese sayings about dragons.C.People born in Year of the Dragon must be s
30、uccessful.D.The descendants of the dragon are often called dragons”.D1 6、This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading,writing and speaking English.It givesthe meaning of words,and it can help you with spelling,word building,grammar and pronunciation as well.To use you
31、r dictionary correctly,you need to understand how the dictionary works.At the front of the book,you willfind some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.If you look up the word“centre”,you will find twospellings for this word.Centre“is used in British English,while“center“is used
32、 in American English.When there aredifferences behveen British and American spelling,the dictionary shows it with the word“BrE”for British English and“AmE”for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly.If you turn to the inside back face,you will see all the phoneticlet
33、ters（音标）with some words to show you how they are pronounced.Just have a look at this page when youre not surehow to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word its definition.In this dictionary,the definitions have been written using only 2000 wor
34、ds.This means that the definitions of even the most difficult wordsare simple and easy to understand.1.According to the passage,theater is used in English.A.Australian B.CanadianC.American D.British2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All of the words in the dictionary have tw
35、o spellings.B.YDU can turn to the inside back face if you are not sure about the pronunciation.C.There are two thousand words in this dictionary.D.The dictionary can help you with listening,speaking,reading and writing.3.The dictionary e x p l a i n s.A.some of the difficult wordsB.the words of two
36、meaningsC.all the easy wordsD.all the words in a simple wayE1 7、When you are about to do something brave,a cheerful wish of uGood luck!99 from a friend can be helpful.But if youthink you need lots of luck,what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself
37、 a little more good luck.Some are hundreds ofyears old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying“When you wish upon a star？If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see asudden flash of light,it is probably a shooting star!Seeing one doesnt happen very often.The saying goes t
38、hat if you seeone you have been very lucky,and so ifyou make a wish,it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbifs foot.Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals,so they carry apart of the rabbit,its foot,for good luck.There are all kinds of strange,unclear rules about which of
39、 the rabbifs feet isthe luckiest.It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.However,as the funny saying goes,“Depend onthe rabbifs foot if you will,but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees.If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees,som
40、e people try to catch the leaves asthey fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following yearthey will need tocatch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.1.Which thing is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition?A.A falling leafB.A rabbifs footC.A
41、 shooting starD.A cheerful wish from friends2.According to Paragraph 3,we know t hat.A.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.B.shooting stars can often be seenC.people believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.D.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star3.British people try t
42、o catch 12 falling leaves b e c a u s e A.the leaves fall in autumn.B.there are so many leaves to catch.C.they want to have a whole year of good luck.D.the leaves can bring them a lucky month.4.In Paragraph 5,the underlined word wtheIn refers to（指）.A leaves B.people C.trees D.years5.The passage is m
43、ainly a bo ut.A.how to wish upon a starB.things that bring good luckC.British people love leavesD.which of the rabbif s feet is the luckiestF18、MipMip,a playful robot,was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee.It stands 19 cm tall.You can control itjust with your gestures（手势）or a smart phone
44、.Mip can run,balance and dance on two wheels.It can also bring you abottle of water.Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear.The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control.Just say OK,Google”to ask what ever you want to know.For example,say“OK,Google.Wheres the nearest toy
45、store?”Your watchwill tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework?If you do,you will like Le Pen.With a music player planted inside,Le Pen plays music while you write on paper The music stops when you stop writing.So if you want to enjoy more ofyour f
46、avourite songs,keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic:a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel.It can go asfast as 19 km an hour.On a single charge（充电）,it can take you as far as 7-10 km.1.If you want to enjoy music while writing,you can c hoos e 2.Acc
47、ording to the passage,Android Wear can.A.play music while youre writing on the paperB.tell you how to get to some placesC.run,balance,dance and even serve youD.go as fast as 19 km an hour3.In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?A.Culture.B.Literature.C.Science.D.HistoryV.书面表达19、假定你是苏
48、华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历.用英语回信开导他。To：From：Subjects：Learning from mistakesDear Su Hue,Pm unhappy that Ive made some mistakes recently.Theyre troubling me a lot these days.I really need yourhelp.Would you please share your experience with me?Do you agree that
49、 everyone makes mistakes?Can you tell me one of your mistakes?How did you deal with your problem?What have you learned from the mistake?Pm looking forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,Nathan注意：1.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量；1.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Nathan,Im sorry to
50、 know that you are not happy these days.I hope my experience can help you out.Best wishesSu Hua参考答案I-单项选择1、D2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、A8、B9、A10、Bn.完形填空11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C8.A9.B10.Dm.语法填空12、1.was set2.provides3.to train4.leading5 have created6 are pete8.to provide9.are doing10.will beI V.阅读理解13、1.A2.B3.B