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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1 It heavily when we got off the train.A. rainsB. rained C. is raining D. was raining2、一I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.一Oh, Im real
2、ly sorry. I my mobile phone at the office yesterday.A. have left B. was leaving C. left3、一Avengers:坳吻而e”复仇者联盟 4：终局之战will be shown in America in April.- exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.A. What a B. WhatC. How aD. How4、a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people a
3、nd yourself.A. Try onB. Get onC. Turn on D. Put on5、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.A. orB. soC. but D. and6、Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now.一Oh, I was in the library.A. wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wanted7 Life the 1900s was very different from
4、 what it is now.A. in B. on C. from D. by8 The number of the students in our class is than in yours.A. bigger, that B. more, those C. smaller, the ones D. larger, it9 一 Henry cheated （作弊）in the Maths exam.I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realized C. has correctedThe me
5、at is delicious.Yes, but don eat.A. very; much too B. much too; much C. so; too much D. too; much tooII.完形填空10、 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was to learn more about wolves. Do wolves killlots of caribou（北美驯鹿）？ Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and g
6、uns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to. The plane2、C3、B4、C5、A6、C7、A8、A9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. CA3. BB4. CD5. CB6. Dm.语法填空12 1. on2. have7. walkedsurprised4. themwho5. to tellwriting6. IncaringIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. AB3. D14、 1. C2. DA3. BB15、 1. BD2. DB3. A16、 1. C2. CA3. B17、 1. A2. BC3. BC4
7、. C18、 1. B2. BD3. DV.书面表达19、Hi, Mother Iceberg,Your worry is very common to parents in China.As far as Im concerned, it is not quite right for you t。do so. My reasons are as follows.Firstly, too much pressure leads to lack of time to participate in after - classactivities. As a result, your daughte
8、r can*tget fully developed. Furthermore, by no means is punishment a wise choice to help her build self - confidence, which is of great importance and value to a person.So I suggest you take your friendsadvice. Instead of putting too much pressure on you daughter, it is more advisable to allow her m
9、ore time for other activities. Besides, you might as well let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do and give her support and encouragementin time.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Zhang Jiaput him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But ther
10、e were lots of animals and lots ofwolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was He had his gun with himThen one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and
11、 another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gavethem lessons about life. They learned how to food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The youngwolf the children. They were a nice, happy family-wolf fa
12、mily! Farley did not need his any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five monthse He learned that many stories about the wolves were Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who
13、killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. foundA. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village2. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tiredA. at times B. all the time C. once a week
14、D. every afternoon3. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirstyA. cook B. make C. get D. pick4. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played withA. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane5. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clearA. grow B. have C. teach D. understandm.语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10
15、分)Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to getL with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2. (have) a wonderful day because of some notes（便条）。On March 6th, students of Grade 3 (walk) into school as usua
16、l. Then everyone was 4. (surprise) to find a note, reading You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5, (they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6. did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,uIfs a girl
17、.She didnt allow me 7. （tell） others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8, （write） the notes.”The headmaster explained,u9. my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a betterday because someone is 10, （care） about them.”IV.阅读理解A13、On a rainy day in late Augus
18、t my family and I set out on a new trip. We traveled by car to Girdwood along the Turnagain Arm and were lucky enough to see Beluga whales on the way.We parked at the Hotel Alyeska. We then traveled by van（小型货车）to the Portage station where we got on the train that would take us to the Spencer Glacie
19、r Whistle Stop. It was a 20-25-minute train ride to Spencer Glacier where we got off the train and took a van to the lake.We went across the lake in the kayaks. It is about 1.5 miles across the lake to the face of the glacier（冰川）. It was an experience to boat among the icebergs and to see the face o
20、f the glacier get closer and closer?We were excited to begin our hike on the glacier. It was such a thrill walking on the glacier. It rained most of the day but it was still such a beautiful trip in a lifetime experience. After about two hours on the glacier we headed back to the kayaks. The guide t
21、ook some pictures before we started back across the lake.We were tired as it was an active day but we were also excited about the amazing trip we had at Spencer Glacier! Rain or shine, it is a journey I would love to do every year!1. How did the writer get to the Spencer Glacier Whistle Stop?A. By c
22、an B. By van. C. By train. D. On foot.2. What did the writer see on the way to Girdwood?A. Beluga whales. B. The lake. C. The glacier.D. The kayaks.3. How did the writer feel about the trip?A. Tired and bored. B. Tired and excited. C. Relaxed and interested.D. Relaxed and surprised.4. From the passa
23、ge, we can guess the kayak is a kind ofA. bike B. car C. van D. boatB14、阅读理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything一tutors （家庭教师），cards , special learning centers-in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic （天主教的）school. After the
24、 first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread （铺开）out all over the room and littleTommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down
25、 to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room、 without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He
26、 quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity （好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns （修女）？”Little Tommy looked at her and sho
27、ok his head, No.”“Well then, she asked again. UWHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed （钉）to the plus sign （加号），I knew they werent joking.”Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there.
28、B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math anymoreTommys mother felt surprised that his son.A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. Worked h
29、ard but said little1. “ hitting the books ” means “ in Chinese*A.用功 B.捶书 C.发泄 D.振作2. The last sentence in the passage shows thatTommy felt sorry for the mailA. Tommy was afraid of being nailedTommy didnt like the plus signB. Tommy liked playing jokes on othersFrom the passage , we can infer （推断）that
30、A. teachers should be strict with their studentsmistaking （误解）might do good sometimesB. a catholic school is much better than other onesD nuns are good at helping children with their math15、A man named Hayden was seriously ill in a hospital. Another patient named Kevin was in the same room with him.
31、 But Hilarys bed was next to the window; Kevins was in the corner.The two men talked a lot. Every afternoon Hilary passed the time by describing to his roommate Kevin all the things he could see outside the window. He described there was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water
32、 while children sailed their model boats and grand old trees graced the landscapes. As Hilary described all those in details, Kevin closed his eyes and imagined the sceneries.The days passed and Kevin missed seeing more sights, so he began to brood（沉思）and found himself unable to sleep. He should be
33、by that window. Late one night, Hilary began to cough. In less than five minutes, there was only silencedeathly silence. Hilary died in the bed next to the window.The following morning, Kevin asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to do that for him. Finally, he would hav
34、e the joy of seeing the scenes all himself. He slowly looked out of the window beside the bed. It was nothing but faced a black wall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. From this passage, we know Hilary was stayingA. in the room corner B. beside the room windowC. in the front park D. beside the parkas lakeWhy did Hilar
35、y describe the sceneries outside the window?A. Because he wanted to make Kevin happy.B. Because the sceneries out of the window were too beautiful.C. Because the nurse asked him to exchange his mind with Kevin.D. Because he wanted to spend his boring time out.2. When Hilary described the sceneries,
36、KevinA. slept deeply B. looked out of the windowC. talked with the nurse D. shared the sceneries in mindThe nurse was happy when Kevin asked to move next to the window. Which is the possible reason?A. The nurse felt sad for Hilarys death.B. No patients would like to stay in that bed.C. Hilary and Ke
37、vin were good friends.D. Good sceneries made Kevin feel better.3. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. Out of the Window B. Two Patients in the HospitalC. The Nurse and the Patients D. A Patienfs Bed16、Six years ago, Ann graduated（毕业）from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and
38、works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college. Ann says. The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students
39、graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their work
40、ing skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. uWe love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.They say happily, Its never too old to learn.”. Ann graduated from college when she wasA
41、. twenty-nineB. twenty-sixC. twenty-threeD. twenty1. The underlined word degree means _9 in Chinese.A.温度B.程度C.学位D.位置More people are taking training courses after work in order to.A. improve their working skillsB . enjoy Art and MusicC study computer programsD. make more money2. Which of the followin
42、g is TRUE?A. Ann doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.B. People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.C. People can only get information from their teachers.D. Anns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicE17、 June 11,2013 was another big day for C
43、hinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China% fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days.Tiangong-1 is Chinas first space module（舱）. It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a
44、 large spacestation around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking （对接）withTangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station （ISS）.China wanted
45、 to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on th
46、e Tiangong-1.Teaching from spaceWang Yaping, Chinas second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity（微重量）environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newtons Law. The l
47、essons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.Life up in spaceThe three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule （作息时间）that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time
48、of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.1. Shenzhou X, Chinas fifth manned spacecraft was sent into space.A. on June 11, 2013B. on June 13, 2013C. on June 11, 2011D. on June 13, 20112. Among the three astronauts Nie Haisheng is.A.the youngestB.the oldestC.the tallestD.the strongest3. Tiangong-1 is which was sent into space in 2011.A.a space stationB.a manned spacecraftC.a space moduleD.a space lab4. China decided to build its own space station becauseChina was very richA. the US refused China to join the ISSChinese scientists w