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1、知识点大全 选修 7 Unit 1 living well 知识点汇总 I 重点单词 1.ambition n.野心;雄心 full of ambition野心勃勃 achieve one s ambition 实现夙愿 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望(1)I am _(热切希望能成功)in life.(2)His _(要做首相的雄心)is likely to be realized.(3)Finally he _（实现梦想）through years of hard work.2
2、.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的 be suitable for/suited to 适合于。be suitable to do sth 适合做某事(1)我们什么时候见面合适呢？_?(2)我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。_.3.beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 benefit n.利益,好处 vt.有益于,有助于 vi be beneficial to 对有益 be of benefit to 对有益 for the benefit of=for one s benefit 为了 的利益(1)均衡饮食有益于健康。_.(2)We should spend the money o
3、n sth that will _.(大家都能受益的)(3)We _(很受益)taking daily exercises.(4)His mother lost her life _.(为了银行的利益)4.adapt to 适应于。adapt oneself to 使自己适应于。adapt sth from 根据改编某物 adapt sth for sb.改编使某物适合 介词填空:(1)The play is adapted _ a novel.(2)This book is adapted _ beginners.(3)When you go to a new country,you mus
4、t adapt yourself _ new customs.(4)Novels are often adapted _ the stage,television and radio.(5)(2009.浙江高考)The good thing about children is that they _easily to new environment.A.adapt B.adopt C.adjust D.appeal 5.annoy sb vt.使不悦;惹恼某人 annoyed adj.颇为生气的 annoying adj.恼人的 be annoyed with sb 生某人的气 be anno
5、yed at/about sth.对感到生气(1)你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火。_.(2)他对自己如此容易屈服很生气。_.(3)她对她儿子的行为相当恼火。_.6.conduct n.行为；品行；v.指导/管理/实施 a.The guide conducted us around the ruins of ancient city._.b.The music group _(由王老师指挥)Mr.Wang.c.Mum always tells me _(行为得体)in public.d.A middle-aged banker has been fined 200 for violent cond
6、uct on a train._ e.The material conducts electricity better than others do._ f.We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food.7.resign vi.辞职；辞去 resign one s post/position 辞去职务 resign from 从。辞职 resign oneself to(doing)sth 使自己安于（做）(1)He _(辞职了)because he had been offered a better
7、 job.(2)He _(明确表示)that _(他 不 会 从政界隐退)politics.知识点大全(3)He has _(使自己接受事实)that he will lose his job.8.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 congratulate sb.on sth 就某事祝贺某人=offer/send congratulations to sb on sth （1）祝你喜获千金！_.(2)We_her_(赢得了比赛)。(3)We had a party to _(庆祝)my parents silver wedding.9.be adequate for 对。来说是足够的
8、 be adequate to do sth 足以干/胜任某事（1）The parking places _（足以停放）100 cars.（2）你的薪水够你一个人生活吗？_?(3）She proved _(胜任此项工作)10.access n 方法 通路 可接近性 have access to 有权进入；有权接触 get/gain access to 到达，接近。accessible adj.可接近的/可进入的/可使用(1)_(到镇上的唯一通路)is across the bridge.(2)He managed _(设法进入)through an upstairs window.(3)Stu
9、dents may _（自由使用）the library.(4)这个小岛只能坐小船去。_.(5)The results of the exam _.(其他人无法知道).II.重点短语。1.in other words 换而言之 keep ones words 履行诺言 in a word 总而言之 have a word with sb 与某人谈谈 have words with sb 与某人吵架 2.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut off 切断；断绝 cut down 砍倒；削减；缩短 cut in 插嘴；突然插入 cut up 切碎；(1)You should _.(删掉
10、文章的第二部分)。(2)Let s_(停止谈话)and get back to work.(3)The water supply _.(已被切断)(4)My doctor has told me _.(减少盐的摄入).(5)I wish you _(别插嘴)on our conversation all the time.3.breathe vt.呼吸 breath n.呼吸;气息 out of breath 上气不接下气 hold ones breath 不出声;屏息 take a deep breath 作一次深呼吸 take sbs breath away 使某人大吃一惊 lose on
11、es breath 喘不过气(1).I was all_ when I got to the top of the mountain.(2).We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results.4.选词填空:all in all,_ above all _ after all_ in all_ 1)You must,_,be loyal to your country.2)There are five hundred books on the shelf _.3)Everyone makes mistakes,and _,he is only a child.4
12、)The book has some weak spots,but _ I consider it a success.5.make fun of =play a trick on 取笑 for fun 为了玩乐;开玩笑地 have fun 玩乐,开心 1)The kids at school used to _ Jills clothes.2)Dont get upset.He said it was only _.3)We _ in camping last week.4)Its cruel to _ the disabled.6.have trouble in doing sth =ha
13、ve difficulty with sth=There is difficulty in dong sth 在做某事方面有困难 望热切希望能成功要做首相的雄心实现梦想适合的适宜的适合于适合做某事我们什么时候见面合适呢我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服有益的受益的利益好处有益于有助于对有益对有益为了的利益均衡饮食有益于健康大家都能受益的很气的恼人的生某人的气对感到生气你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火他对自己如此容易屈服很生气对儿子的行为相当恼火行为品行指导管理实施由王老师指挥行为得体辞职辞去辞去职务从辞职使自己安于做辞职了明确表示他不会从政胜任某事足以停放你的薪水够你一个人生活吗胜任此项工作方法通路可接近
14、性有权进入有权接触到达接近可接近的可进入的可使用到镇上的唯一通路设法进入自由使用这个小岛只能坐小船去其他人无法知道重点短语换而言之履行诺知识点大全 译：You can not imagine _.(我找你家时的困难)7.meet with 遇到，经历，会晤（1）我的建议遭到了普遍的反对。_.(2)他们的尝试再次遭到失败。_.(3)下周他将会晤一些高级政治家。_ _.偶遇 _/_/_ 8absence n.缺席;不在 in one s absence 某人不在的时候 absent adj.缺席的;不在的 be absent from 缺席;不在 完成句子(1)Mr Green will be i
15、n charge _(在我离开期间).(2)Why were you _(旷课)yesterday?presence n.出席;到场 present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的 be present at出现于(3)_(在场所有的人)were moved to tears by the story.(4)Are you satisfied with _?(你现在的工作)III.重点句子 1.Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.仿写（1.）每一次去看李老师，她
16、都给我们做丰富的饭菜。_.(2)他俩两一见钟情。_.2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.仿写（1）没有人和他交谈，约翰觉得非常孤独。_ _.(2)他没有时间去拜访他的朋友，所以就只给他打了个电话._ _.(3)如果你继续这样整天闲坐着无所事事，你终究会后悔的_ _.3.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.仿
17、写（1）这是一个像另一个一样好的例子。_ _.(2)你能拿多少纸，我也能拿多少。_.如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序一律是：as/so/too/how adj.a(an)n.(3)这是一个对我来说太长的旅程 _.(4)她是那样一个可爱的女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢她._ _.(5)这是多么难得一道数学题呀！_.即境活用 2 You know nursing is _ a way of life.Aas a much job as Bas much a job as Cas job a much as Da job as much as IV.当堂反馈 1.Had the operation su
18、cceeded,Jim could_ _(过正常的生活)。2.She is proud to _ _(把生意经营的很成功)。3._(让她恼火的是)was that she didn t find a dress _(适合这种场合)。4._(每次我遇到困难)，I always can _ _(从我的伙伴那里得到很多的建议和鼓励)。5.The street _(过去非常嘈杂)is _ _.(像其他的街道一样破旧不堪）望热切希望能成功要做首相的雄心实现梦想适合的适宜的适合于适合做某事我们什么时候见面合适呢我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服有益的受益的利益好处有益于有助于对有益对有益为了的利益均衡饮食有益于健
19、康大家都能受益的很气的恼人的生某人的气对感到生气你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火他对自己如此容易屈服很生气对儿子的行为相当恼火行为品行指导管理实施由王老师指挥行为得体辞职辞去辞去职务从辞职使自己安于做辞职了明确表示他不会从政胜任某事足以停放你的薪水够你一个人生活吗胜任此项工作方法通路可接近性有权进入有权接触到达接近可接近的可进入的可使用到镇上的唯一通路设法进入自由使用这个小岛只能坐小船去其他人无法知道重点短语换而言之履行诺知识点大全 望热切希望能成功要做首相的雄心实现梦想适合的适宜的适合于适合做某事我们什么时候见面合适呢我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服有益的受益的利益好处有益于有助于对有益对有益为了的利益均衡饮食有益于健康大家都能受益的很气的恼人的生某人的气对感到生气你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火他对自己如此容易屈服很生气对儿子的行为相当恼火行为品行指导管理实施由王老师指挥行为得体辞职辞去辞去职务从辞职使自己安于做辞职了明确表示他不会从政胜任某事足以停放你的薪水够你一个人生活吗胜任此项工作方法通路可接近性有权进入有权接触到达接近可接近的可进入的可使用到镇上的唯一通路设法进入自由使用这个小岛只能坐小船去其他人无法知道重点短语换而言之履行诺