2022届浙江省太湖联盟高三4月二模考试英语试题.pdf

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1、2022届 浙 江 省 太 湖 联 盟 高 三 4月 二 模 考 试 英 语 试 题 一、短 对 话 1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a music store.B.At a flower shop.C.2.How many weeks does the woman have for Christmas?A.Two.B.Four.C.3.How does the woman usually go home after work?A.By bus.B.By car.C.4.What are the spea

2、kers doing?A.Taking care of a baby.B.Looking at an old photo.C.5.How much is the typical rent for a two-bedroom flat in Dalton?A.850.B.900.C.In a restaurant.Six.By subway.Discussing different hairstyles.950.二、长 对 话 听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话,回 答 以 下 小 题。6.Where will Roger be during the party?A.In the office.

3、B.In the classroom.C.7.How does the woman feel about the party?A.Sad.B.Anxious.C.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话,回 答 以 下 小 题。8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.Outside a cinema.B.At home.C.9.What is the film adapted from?A.A magazine.B.A book.C.10.What does the woman think of the director?A.

4、He is good at directing a film.B.He is good at improving a story.C.He has no right to change the story.In the hospital.Excited.In the cinema.A report.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话,回 答 以 下 小 题。11.What are the speakers planning for?A.A family reunion.B.Festival shopping.12.Where is Rita coming from?A.Illinois.B.A

5、labama.13.Who is in the service now?A.Robert.B.Larry.C.Christmas decoration.C.California.C.Tom.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话,回 答 以 下 小 题。14.Why hasnt the man been helping the woman?A.He has a class at night.B.Hes been working late every day.C.Hes been eating at his friend home.15.What kind of food does the rest

6、aurant serve?A.American fast food.B.Traditional Indian food.C.Home-style Italian food.16.When does the restaurant close?A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 8:00 p.m.C.At 8:30 p.m.17.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.三、短 文 听 下 面 一 段 独 白,回 答 以 下 小 题。18.What is the speaker trying to do?A.Call for votes

7、for the umbrella.B.Introduce new kinds of umbrellas.C.Tell the different uses of umbrellas.19.What does the speaker say about the umbrella?试 卷 第 2 页,共 10页A.It is hard to make.B.It makes streets colorful.C.It is a modern invention.20.How can the listeners express their opinions?A.By making calls.B.By

8、 writing letters.C.By sending text messages.四、阅 读 理 解 On a bitter cold Sunday morning just outside New York City,a group of women all moms,many strangersto one another gathered fbr their very first group scream.Jessica Kline,the publisher of Macaroni KID Clifton-Montclair,organized the mom screaming

9、 event in hercommunity.Two years of a pandemic,burdened with the stresses of childcare and school disruptions(中 断),haveleft many parents drained.A new CBS News poll finds nearly half of parents report feeling exhausted or frustrated.Kline told correspondent Meg Oliver that over the last two years,sh

10、es often felt overwhelmed and isolated.When the pandemic started,she had three children under the age of six at home.tuMy house felt narrow;I felt likethe walls were caving in on me,“she said.uAnd I just felt like there was no place to go.”As the women gathered and screamed on this day in Verona Par

11、k,in Verona,N.J,caved emotions poured out.They got a great sense of relief.love my kids dearly,but it is nice to just be able to go and be in a community ofmoms.”One woman laughed.Psychologist Lisa Damour,a CBS News contributor,said these screaming events can be a healthy way toexpress and release e

12、motion.4 4It offers relief.Ifs important to talk about the uglier sides of parenthood,to makeparents feel less alone and ashamed.”Kline hopes this is just the beginning of mom gatherings in her community.She said,4i hope that momswalked away with a sense of self-care,even if it5s just fbr a little b

13、it,and a positive memory that they can bringwith them after this entire chaos.21.Why did the moms join in the screaming event?A.To,exchange their parenting skills.B.To keep themselves from loneliness.C.To seek help from a psychologist.D.To let out their negative emotions.22.Which may be a quote from

14、 the screaming moms?A.”I feel so guilty fbr being a full time mother.B.”Keeping my kids entertained throughout the day is fun.C.I just work,and my daughter I have no time for me.”D.I dont want to be away from my kids even for a little while!23.What can be inferred about the screaming event?A.It grea

15、tly strengthened the mom-kid bond.B.More such events will be organized nationwide.C.The parenting skills of working moms are poor.D.Moms felt good and grateful for this opportunity.Every morning at five oclock,composer(作 曲 家)Walter Werzowa would sit down at his computer waitingfor a particular daily

16、 e-mail.It came from a team that had been working all night to draft Beethovens unfinished10th Symphony.The e-mail contained hundreds of versions,and Werzowa listened to them all,looking for theperfect tunea sound that was unmistakably Beethoven.But the phrases he was listening to werent composed by

17、Beethoven.They were created by artificial intelligence.When Ludwig van Beethoven died in 1827,he left behind some musical drafts and notes.There was barelyenough to make out a phrase,let alone a whole symphony.But that didnt stop people from trying.Werzowa and a group of music experts and computer s

18、cientists teamed up to use machine learning to createthe symphony.Ahmed Elgammal led the AI side of the team.The teams first task was to teach the AI to think likeBeethoven.To do that,they gave it Beethovens complete works,his drafts and notes.They taught it Beethovensprocesslike how he went from fo

19、ur notes to his entire Fifth Symphony.Then they taught it to compose a bridgebetween two sections.With all that knowledge,the AI came as close to thinking like Beethoven as possible.But itstill wasnt enough.The AI doesnt really produce something that can continue for a long time and be consistent.So

20、the team had to put the selected pieces together to build a symphony.Matthew Guzdial researches creativity(仓 ij造 力)and machine learning at the University of Alberta.He didntwork on the Beethoven project,but he says,Modem AI,modem machine learning,is all about just copying smalllocal patterns.And its

21、 up to a human to then take what the AI outputs and find the genius(天 资).The geniuswasnt in the AL The genius was in the human who was doing the selection.24.How did Walter Werzowa contribute to the Beethoven project?A.He trained the AI to think like a human.B.He replied to daily e-mails every morni

22、ng.C.He selected the best tune created by the AL试 卷 第 4 页,共 10页D.He drafted Beethovens unfinished symphony.25.What was the major challenge the team met?A.The AI was far from thinking like Beethoven.B.It was hard to put pieces together to build a symphony.C.The AI couldnt create a long and consistent

23、 piece of music.D.There were not enough complete works for machine learning.26.Which of the following would Matthew Guzdial most probably agree with?A.Al is likely to be a barrier to creativity.B.The potential of AI is being brought out.C.The value of AI shouldnt be overlooked.D.AI cant totally repl

24、ace the role of humans.On June 7,1195,a fiery spinning ball emerged from a dark cloud in the sunny sky close to the London city.Anaccount of this extraordinary moment survives in a chronicle(编 年 史)between about 1180 and 1199 by Gervase.Itwould appear that this is the first credible record of ball li

25、ghtning in England,and much more convincing than theearliest European description,which was believed to be from the 17th century.Historians discovered the account of what appears to be ball lightning while exploring Gervases records ofnatural events in his chronicle,a treasure of historical details

26、giving insights into medieval culture.They dugthrough hundreds of pages in Latin and came across this sighting.Gervases records of natural events appear withinthe historical nan*ative,often with no opening statement,and the account of ball lightning is sandwiched betweenthe events of the changing of

27、 kings at that time.No attempt is made to explain the marvellous sign in the sky seen near London.Readers are left to drawtheir own conclusions.But Gervase appears to have been a sharp-eyed observer and reporter of celestial(天 空 的)activity.His fanciful description of ball lightning is remarkably sim

28、ilar to modern reports.For a long time,ball lightning was regarded with skepticism.Although it is now generally accepted as agenuine phenomenon with thousands of reported sightings,there is still no accepted scientific explanation of itsorigin.Understanding the phenomenon has been blocked by an inab

29、ility to reproduce the effect convincingly in thelab and partly because of the variations in eyewitness reports.Whatever the case,centuries later,Gervases recordmakes stimulating reading for modern scientists as well as historians.27.Whats special about the account of ball lightning by Gervase?A.Ifs

30、 the most confusing version.B.Its written in different languages.C.Its the earliest acknowledged record.D.Its the only copy from the 17th Century.28.Historians spotted Gervases account of ball l i g h t n i n g.A.with ease B.as plannedC.at the start D.by accident29.Its difficult to explain the origi

31、n of ball lightning mainly because ofA.no qualified scientists B.no accurate reproductionsC.few eyewitness reports D.little support from historians30.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Scientists Search for Explanations for Ball LightningB.Gervase Was Found as The Eyewitness of

32、Ball LightningC.Account of First Ball Lightning Sighting Was UncoveredD.Historians Gain a Breakthrough in a Natural Phenomenon五、七 选 五 A Simple Guide to a Healthy DietHere are the healthy foods you should eat more and the unhealthy ones you should eat less.Eat more nuts and seeds.They have an incredi

33、bly powerful mixture of healthy fats,fiber and other importantnutrients(营 养).31.For example,they have a wide range of beneficial effects on your livers and on yourbrain functions as you age.Regularly eating a proper amount of nuts and seeds can also help you stop weight gain.Eat more fruits and vege

34、tables.It should come as no surprise.And they dont have to be fresh to be healthy.32.If you can get canned fruits or vegetables that dont have a lot of salt or sugar,thafs fine,too.33.There?s about 400%more salt in processed meat than in unprocessed one.The most obviousproblem with too much salt is

35、that it raises your blood pressure,which can lead to heart attacks.But if you reallylove it,you can wash it off with tap water to get rid of the extra salt before it is cooked.Stay away from sugary drinks.34.In particular,such sweet drinks are linked to a much higher risk ofobesity(肥 月 半 症)and heart

36、 attacks.In short,healthy eating can be easy if you follow this simple rule:35.试 卷 第 6 页,共 10页A.Shy away from salty bacon and sandwich.B.Reduce the consumption of processed meat.C.If they dont have a lot of sugar,it would be fine.D.Such nutrients are very important for your health.E.If you can get f

37、rozen fruits or vegetables,thats great.F.Stick to eating fresh and green while avoiding too much salt and sugar.G.Liquid sugar from soda and energy drinks is the worst way to consume sugar.六、完 形 填 空 Chinas cultural relic protection has made progress,but many problems still exist and need to be solve

38、d.Chinahas made over 30 36 based on the law of cultural relic protection.China has also 37 four international agreements concerning cultural relic protection and investmentin cultural relic protection has also 38.Statistics show that from 2000 to 2005 when China carried out its 10th Five-Year Develo

39、pment Plan,totalinvestment in the field 39 7.889 billion yuan.With financial support from government,China also starteda nationwide campaign to search and 40 cultural relics in 2003.China has so far included a total of 2,351 cultural relic sites and 518 intangible(无 形 的)cultural relics on the41 of n

40、ational protected items.Recovery and protection have been 42 on important culturalrelic sites such as the Potala Palace in Tibet and the Palace Museum in Beijing.Chinese museums have developed well in recent years.China has more than 2,300 museums that 43about 150 million people annually.However,cul

41、tural relics in China now face great 44.Many historic cities have been 45.Illegal trade and smuggling(走 私)activities have not been forbidden,which has led to the loss of national treasuresoverseas.46.many important cultural relic sites have disappeared or are hard to pass on because of toomuch explo

42、ration and improper use.And cultural relics 47 by minority ethnic groups have lost theircharacter due to the 48 lifestyle of the people.Therefore,we should keep our mind clear and take 49 to better protect cultural relics,and50 the whole society to take part in this cause.36.A.reforms B.principles C

43、.agendas D.rules37.A.formed B.organized C.joined D.banned38.A.improved B.increased C.promoted D.dismissed39.A.arrived B.expected C.reached D.jumped40.A.protect B.bless C.collapse D.reserve41.A.list B.record C.file D.case42.A.carried out B.laid out C.brought out D.put out43.A.submit B,attract C.ackno

44、wledge D.satisfy44.A.chances B.opportunities C.pressures D.challenges45.A.missed B.disappeared C.lost D.destroyed46.A.In summary B.Whafs worse C.However D.Therefore47.A.collected B.bought C.held D.discovered48.A.occupied B.harmonious C.changing D.widening49.A.notice B.turns C.advantage D.measures50.

45、A.encourage B.consult C.command D.assign七、用 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 完 成 短 文 阅 读 下 面 短 文,在 空 白 处 填 入 1 个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Some people love to read books.They cant get enough of the 51(print)word.Others have a bigappetite fbr making and eating food.Well,if you are both an 52(enthusiasm)reader and

46、 eater,you maywant to take part in an edible book festival,53 you can have your book and eat it,too!In such festivals,people create projects and present 54 to judges.There are two rules:the projectmust be made of food,and it must be based 55 a book.For example,someone might make the chocolatefactory

47、 from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory with chocolate bars.Sometimes,judges award prizes fbr the best projects like“Best Pun.A pun is a funny play on words thatsound similar but have different 56(meaning),like tale and tail.A possible 57(win)fbr“BestPun“might show Peter Rabbit,the character from Th

48、e Tale o f Peter Rabbit,with a tail made of marshmallow fluff(棉 花 糖).58(make)a pun,the project could be called The Tail of Peter Rabbit”.59 出 le punny试 卷 第 8 页,共 10页enough to make the judges laugh!Given the fun and often silly nature,its not surprising that many of these festivals 6 0(hold)onApril F

49、ooPs Day!八、开 放 性 作 文 6 1.你 校 英 文 报 正 在 征 稿。请 你 结 合 下 面 的 名 人 名 言(famous q u o te),写 一 篇 题 为“My Understanding of Failure”的 征 文。A man can fail many times,but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.J.Burroughs内 容 包 括:L 你 对 该 名 言 的 理 解;2.生 活 中 的 例 子;3.你 的 感 悟。九、读 后 续 写 6 2.阅 读 下 面 材 料,

50、根 据 其 内 容 和 所 给 段 落 开 头 语 续 写 两 段,使 之 构 成 一 篇 完 整 的 短 文。When I was little,I lived in a house with a beautiful garden full of all kinds of flowers,and roses were themost beautiful of them.There was nothing I enjoyed more than sitting in the garden with my mother as she readstories to me.When I was in

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