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1、2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市高三（上）开学摸底联考英语试卷1.What is the woman doing?A.Changing her job.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Looking for an advertisement.2.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Co-workers.C.Boss and worker.3.Why is the woman keeping quiet?A.She is feeling shy.B.She is t
2、ired.C.She wants to protect her voice.4.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.60 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.180 dollars.5.Where are the speakers probably?A.At home.B.At the office.C.At the bus stop.听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What part of the mans body got hurt?A.His head.B.His leg.C.His arm.7.Why didnt t
3、he man notice the sauce on the floor?A.He wasnt paying attention.B.The supermarket was crowded.C.There werent any warning signs.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8.When will the speakers probably leave the hotel?A.On Wednesday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Tuesday.9.What will the woman do first?A.Book hotel rooms.B.Phone t
4、he print shop.C.Make a conference call.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is fond of modem art.B.She has finished her final paper.C.She didnt accept the invitation.11.Where will the art exhibit be held next week?A.In New York.B.In Chicago.C.In San Francisco.12.What will th
5、ey probably do after going to the modern art museum?A.Go back home.B.Visit another museum.C.Have something to eat.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.What does the man think of WeChat?A.It can gather friends information.B.It prevents people talking in person.C.It makes people communicate easier.14.How does the wo
6、man talk with Marie?A.On the phone.B.On WeChat.C.Face to face.15.What makes the woman keep in touch with Marie?A.Their same interest.B.Their common memory.C.Their similar food taste.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Making friends.B.Communicating ways.C.Keeping track of old friends.听 第
7、 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.Where is the speaker now?A.At a memorial ceremony.B.At a donation ceremony.C.At a graduation ceremony.18.What happened to Alvin James?A.He died last year.B.He created a new scholarship.C.He delivered a letter to the university.19.What does the speaker share with the audience in
8、Alvins letter?A.His opinion on education.B.His donation to the charities.C.His life story.20.Who will fund the new scholarship?A.Alvin James.B.Former students.C.The university.Online Pre-sessional English Courses at Imperial College London Our full-time and intensivepre-sessional courses are now onl
9、ine for distance learning，which can help you learn the real academiclanguage and skills that you need for successful study at Imperial.The pre-sessional courses arespecifically designed for students studying science,technology,engineering,mathematics or medicine(STEMM)at Imperial.Details for 2022 pr
10、e-sessional course6-week pre-sessional courseThe 6-week course is an online course for prospective Imperial students holding a conditional offerand who need to improve their English proficiency to meet the language standard for the degree course.Schedule:22 August25 September 2022,with a weekly sche
11、dule Monday-Friday.Fees:3.1903-week pre-sessional courseIf you have met the English language requirement for your degree course but want to further upgradeyour academic language skills,find out more about the 3-week course.Schedule:9 Sept.30 Sept.2022,with a weekly schedule Monday-Friday.Fees:1.590S
12、pecific features of the two coursesThere will be daily contact at specified times including taught sessions,lectures,group activities and 1:1guidance from teachers.Our pre-sessional timetable assumes full-time dedicated study,courseworkand guided self-study that will need to be completed in your own
13、 time.Students attend live onlineinteractive sessions fbr about 3 hours each day beginning at 10 am(London time).There will also be atleast 4 hours of directed self-study each day.In total,there will be a minimum of 7 hours of academic studyeach day.More informationIf you are an international studen
14、t,speak English as an additional language and have an offer for studyin September 2022,you are welcome to apply for one of our online pre-sessional English courses at:https:/www.imperial.ac.uk/academic-english/presessional/.If you have specific questions after reading the webpages,contact Elaine Hom
15、er presessionalimperial.ac.uk or Dr Julie Hartill j.hartill imperial.ac.uk.21.How do the students choose from the two pre-sessional courses?A.By their English language level.B.By their financial condition.C.By their teachers recommendation.D.By the duration of their course.22.How long should a stude
16、nt study alone at least during the 3-week pre-sessional course?A.45 hours.B.60 hours.C.84 hours.D.105 hours.23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To advertise.B.To educate.C.To persuade.D.To entertain.LWhen she was just 9 years old,Hilde Lysiak became famous across the United States for reporting ond
17、ifficult news stories.Now Hilde has written a book telling her own story,and sharing some of thechallenges she faced.Hildes father was a reporter for the New York Daily News.When she was young,he often took her towork with him,and she developed a strong interest in news stories and reporting.When sh
18、e was 8,Hilde started her own newspaper,called the Orange Street News(OSN).Her familylived on Orange Street.Hilde did the writing,her sister Izzy took pictures,and her father helped herorganize and print the newspaper.Hilde wanted to cover stories important to everyone in her town.She got into a hab
19、it of going on herbike,looking for news stories.Following the rules her father had taught her,she researched and reportedstories in her monthly newspaper.She also started reporting on her own website.OSN suddenly became famous across the country when a murder happened in town,and 9-year-oldHilde was
20、 the first person to report it.However,not everyone was happy about Hildes efforts.Somepeople criticized her parents fbr allowing her to report on something as unpleasant as a murder.Otherscriticized Hilde for pretending to be a reporter.Hilde was upset by the complaints.But she never let that stop
21、her reporting.In 2019,she made thenews again when a law enforcement officer threatened to arrest her for filming him.Hilde knew her rightsas a reporter were protected under the Constitution(宪法).Later,the town apologized to Hilde fbr theofficers actions.Hildes activities as a reporter have made her f
22、amous,and she has earned several awards.With herfather.Hilde has written a series of books called Hilde Cracks the Case.The books are based loosely onstories that Hilde wrote.The books have now been turned into a TV show called Home Before Dark.For now,Hilde has given up reporting.But shes still jus
23、t 15,and has plenty of time to decide what shewants to do with her life.Her efforts have already inspired young people around the world.24.Why did young Hilde set up her own newspaper OSN”？A.To follow her fathers example.B.To report news stories to the locals.C.To encourage children to read more.D.T
24、o get her sister interested in reporting.25.How did Hilde get OSN known in the USA?A.By covering unpleasant news.B.By joint efforts with her family.C.By sharing her stories on the website.D.By giving a first-hand report of a murder.26.What did Hilde do with the complaints?A.She turned to writing boo
25、ks.B.She didnt take them seriously.C.She never began her newspaper.D.She faced the challenges bravely.27.What is the best title of the text?A.Hilde Lysiaks Stories Become a Hit.B.Young Reporter Tells Her Own Story.C.Life Teaches Young Reporter a Lesson.D.A TV Show Is Based on a Kids Story.MAs the wo
26、rld tries to quit fossil fuels,theres a lot of focus on renewable energy sources like wind andsolar.But one very promising source of energy comes from deep inside the Earth.And old oil wells couldhelp greatly in developing this power.“Geothermal power is based on heat that comes from deep in the ear
27、th.Geo means Earth andthermal1 means heat.Earths core,deep in the center of the planet,is about as hot as the suns surface andis expected to stay that way for billions of years.In some places,where the rocks have lots of holes,thisheat comes out in different kinds of hot springs.Humans have been usi
28、ng the Earths heat for hundreds ofyears.In general,though,geothermal energy requires drilling deep into the Earth.There are different ways ofcollecting the heat and using it.But these deep geothermal wells can easily produce huge amounts of heatand electricity for hundreds of yearsall without pollut
29、ing.Solar power depends on the sun,and windpower depends on wind.That means theyYe not constant.But geothermal sources can produce power dayand night all year long.But geothermal energy also has a big defectdrilling down farther,which can lead to greater heat andmore powerful energy sources,to creat
30、e a geothermal plant is hard,and it costs a lot of money.Nowpeople are starting to explore a clever idea that could make geothermal energy far cheaper:using oil wellsthat are already drilled.Oil wells are usually used for a few decades before running dry.Then they are capped and left unused.Now,the
31、US Department of Energy is encouraging scientists and companies to use existing oil wells tocreate geothermal energy.They have recently given out$8.4 million to four geothermal projects that willwork on this technology.If these projects work well,they can be used at thousands of old oil wells around
32、 the US.28.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The advantages of the geothermal energy.B.The reasons for exploring the Earths heat.C.The explanation of the geothermal power.D.The present application of the Earths heat.29.What is the positive side of energy from geothermal sources?A.It is always avail
33、able.B.Its cheap and eco-friendly.C.Its powerful and widely-used.D.Its multifunctional and clean.30.What does the underlined word defect mean in paragraph 4?A.Potential.B.Imperfection.C.Innovation.D.Adventure.31.Which is a better method to create power from the Earths heat?A.Exploiting old oil wells
34、.B.Developing hot springs.C.Using existing active oil wells.D.Drilling down deeper into the earth.NFor Damen Fletcher,chess is much more than a game.This inspiring California man uses chess to coachyoung people from some of the most disadvantaged neighborhoods in Southern California and beyond todev
35、elop self-confidence,and find purpose in their lives.Why does Fletcher choose chess to help kids and teens make the right moves in life?The answer lies inhis own life story.Fletcher,who learned to play this game of strategic skill at the age of 13,grew up inCompton,California.After heading farther t
36、o college,he returned home to find his friends struggling.Ashe explains,Some of them had fallen into prison.Homeless and unemployed.and I just wondered,Whydid I have such a different outcome?1 And it was chess.1So he set about building his own organization Train of Thought to help inner city kids fi
37、nd their ownking or queen and life goals by learning problem solving,teamwork,and forward planning skills at anearly age through chess,while enjoying themselves.Fletcher highlights in an interview with Fox News that every game of chess is 75 to 100 moves,andevery single move that your opponent makes
38、 presents a new problem for you to solve,so chess is a game inwhich the weak can turn out stronger.As Paige Stevenson,a 7th grader and already a keen chess playerthanks to Fletchers enthusiasm,tells the channel,MHe has taught me not to give up because you can moveand find a way out instead of losing
39、.His organization has partnered with more than 100 schools to date and has taught more than 50,000students the game of Kings in California,with plans to expand in the US.It is an old proverb that childrenlearn from play,and this is something that Fletcher is keen to stress.And as his website also ex
40、plains,Ifyou think chess is just a game,youre not playing it right.32.What do we know about Damen Fletcher?A.He had a rough childhood.B.He likes nothing but chess.C.He is a positive chess master.D.He is a famous social activist.33.What inspired Fletcher to found Train of Thought1 1?A.The value of ch
41、ess.B.The college education.C.His pursuit for success.D.His friends requirement.34.Why did the author mention Paige Stevenson in paragraph 4?A.To compare different ideas.B.To show Paige*s enthusiasm.C.To provide other information.D.To support Fletchers opinion.35.What can be inferred about the game
42、of Kings from the text?A.It can help kids grow up happily.B.It may get kids addicted to chess.C.It will become a required course.D.It is active in schools in the world.How to Be the Best Sports Parent When you are the parent of a child who loves,and is good at,sports,it can be easy to push them too
43、hard to achieve their goals or to go completely the other way and be tooloose.It can be stressful if you are a sports parent looking to do your best.Give them more independenceIf you want your sports-loving child to really achieve their full potential,you need to learn how toloosen the reins(缰绳)a li
44、ttle.The more independence you can give your child,the better they will be ableto experiment with techniques.As long as they are not in any danger,it will be a great life lesson forthem.Encourage academic studiesWhen your child is the best gymnast on the team,it is easy to pin all your hopes on that
45、,but even if yourchild does get to be a sporting success,having a solid academic education behind them will give themmore options if they should not wish to pursue sports.That will help them to succeed even moreeffectively in their sports.Have funAs a family,you should make a point of having as much
46、 fun together as possible on and off the field.You can go to games,then go out for pizza,see a movie,and play board games.(4)Not only that,but ifyou show your child that academic performance is equally as important as sports,it will help to take someof the pressure off them too.However,if you love t
47、hem,nurture their talent and let them have lots of fun times among thetraining,you can probably strike the right balance for them,and for you as a parent too.A.No matter what,you just enjoy being together.B.Be the kind of person you would like them to be.C.Smart kids are also better at working out t
48、echniques.D.Being the parent of a talented sports girl or boy can be tough.E.Here are a few things that might help you to get the balance right.F.Many parents miss out on the joy of seeing their kids succeed at present.G.They might take a wrong turn,but that will just help to build their character.3
49、6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G37.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G38.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G39.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G40.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.GOn the bank of the Witham River,in Lincolnshire,George,15,and his father Kevin Tindale weremagnet fishing.That was their(41):pulling metal objects out of water.After several(42)at h
50、is spot,George fished out a door to a small safe.Little did he know that the real(43)was still hiding below thewaters surface!When George(44)pulled the rest of the safe to the surface,they began to(45)the mud-filledcontents.On a few documents,they(46)the former owners name.Then as they opened a mudd