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1、【2021年】山西省吕梁市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Mary changed her dollars for the amount of pounds ()A.likely B.alike C.equivalent D.similar2 .You had better the furniture away; it might be useful in the future ()A.not throw B.not to throw C.throw D.to throw3 .The police were accused of faili
2、ng tothe people about the threat of the terrorists ()A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say4 .Able-bodied people just dont realize how difficult it is good jobs ()A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.fdr disabled people to getD.fbr disabled people getting5 .Charles Dickens many wonderful ch
3、aracters in his novels ()A.invented B.discovered C.uncovered D.created1.1 heard the news our team had won ()A.where B.that C.which D.what7 .When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ()fbr five minutesA.acted B.clapped C.backed D.closed8 .his surprise, the manager found n
4、obody in the meeting room ()A.At B.To C.For D.W汕9.If you carefully the problem again, you will find a way out ()A.think over B.take over C.set up D.look up10. Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another ()A.is B.are C.am D.be二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.firmly B.hurrie
5、dly C.curiously D.carefully12. ()A.cared B.doubted C.imagined D.wondered13. 59.()A.attraction B.decision C.temptation D.dilemma14.55.()A.up B.straight C.forward D.back15.64.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary16.47.()A.cmbarrasscd B.plcascd C.excited D.satisfied 17.57.()A.treat B.cure C.keep D.r
6、emain18.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine （常规） basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 51at work in people of all 52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off a
7、nd by January those same toys can54 put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones55 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 57 of car
8、ing fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great58 but are soon looking forward to 59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain （抱怨） about the long drives to work,60 drove fbr hours at a timewhen they
9、 first61 their drivers license （执gW） ? Before people retire, they usually62to do a lot of great things563 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child i
10、n January, they go searching for new65（）A.principle B.habit C. weaker D.power19.64 （）A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit1.33. .（）A.minimum B.maximum C.ordinary D.lower三、翻译（3题）21 .没有调查，就没有发言权22 .开会的时间到了，咱们把收音机关了吧23 .A lot of money in the shop was stolen yesterday when the electricity was suddenly cut off四、词
11、汇与语法(3题)24 ., we decided to leave at once, as we didnt want to risk missing the bus ()25 .we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume (恢复)our normal speed ()26 .You are too selfcentered.It high time you that you are notthe most important person in the world, Edgar said to his boss angrily
12、()五、单选题(0题)27 .A11 () is to give him a warningA.what is needed28 is neededC.that is neededD.the needed thing六、单选题(0题)28.1 had to wait fbr another two months to be able to have the car () A.fixing B.fix C.to fix D.fixed参考答案1 .C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。考点词义辨析精析Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的相似的，不能作前置定语;equivalent ： 等价的
13、，相等的；similar:相似的。根据句意可知，选C2 .A你最好还是别扔掉这件家具，说不定以后会有用。考点非谓语动词【精析】Ahad better意为最好，其后接省略to的不定式。根据句意可 知，这里表示别扔掉，所以应用其否定形式。故选A3 .B那个警察因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。考点词义辨析【精析】B speak：说话，讲话，其后常跟某种语言；tell：告诉，告知， 其后可跟人，tell sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为告诉某人某事；talk ： 谈话，不及物动词，不可直接跟宾语；say :说，其后跟直接引语或从句。 根据句意及空后的宾语可知，应选B4.C身体健全的
14、人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.句型。如果形容词表示 事物的特征,介词用for ；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处 difficult表示事物的特征。故选C5.DD句意：查尔斯狄更斯在他的小说中创作了许多精彩的人物。词义 辨析题。invent ：发明；discover ：发现；uncover ：揭露；create ：仓lj造， 仓IJ作6.BB句意：我听到了我们队获胜的消息。名词性从句题。our team had won是news的内容，因此为同位语从句。同位语从句常用that引导。 故选B
15、7.B当这个小提琴演奏家演奏结束时,观众们都站了起来,鼓掌五分钟。考点词义辨析精析B act ：扮演，表现；clap :鼓掌，拍手；back ：支持，后退； close：关闭，关上。根据句意可知，选B8.B16.【精析】B句意：让经理吃惊的是，会议室里空无一人。固定搭 配。to onesurprise为固定搭配，意为让某人吃惊的是。其他介词不能 与名词surprise搭配使用9.AA句意：如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题，你就会找到解决的办法。 词义辨析题。takeover意为接管，接替；setup意为建立，创立，树立； lookup意为向上看，抬头看；think over意为仔细考虑，因此选A
16、10.B不仅我，简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当并列主语是由not only.but also连接时，谓语动词应遵 循就近原则，即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary, 所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or., neithernor等。故选 Bll.D12 .D本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句承接前句，意为 我在想象那些喜爱的小说作家们，并且在 他们是否会出席会议。根 据上下文，可以推断出是在想，在暗自揣摩他们是否会出席会议。A选 项关心，在乎；B选项怀疑，疑惑；C选项想象，设想；D选项怀疑
17、, 惊讶，想知道。只有D选项wonder有暗自琢磨、考虑的含义。故D正 确13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，选一门你自己喜欢的科目而忽略其他科目是 错误的，由此可推知，这种喜欢的科目应是你面临的一种诱惑，所以应 选 temptation （诱惑）。attraction :吸引；decision:决定；dilemma:困境， 均不符合题意14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，父亲把一个女士救出来后，又冲回去救她 的孩子。rush back意为冲回去。故选D15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，导师建议他读德语版的儿童读物。再结合you have read
18、 as a child可知，此处指的是如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本，translation是可数名词，意为译本。copy ：副本；cover ：封面； summary :摘要。故选B16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的；pleased ：高兴的；excited:兴奋的 Satisfied ： 满足的。此处指的是当作者抓到Bee小姐多收自己钱时，她似乎并没有 感觉到尴尬。故选A17 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ckeep sth. from doing为固定搭配，意为阻止某物此处指 阻止伤口继续流血，所以选keep18 .A 考点词义辨析题principl
19、e ：准则；habit :习惯；weaker ：弱者；power ：力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故 选A19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处表达的是对那些退休的人来说，他们计划的那些消遣方 式就像他们刚离开的工作一样，变得非常乏味。lose ：失去；choose ：选 择；leave :离开；quit ：辞职，放弃。由上文中的after retirement可知， 这里应用lefto故选C20 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据句意，空格处需要选择一个形容词来修饰benefit。此处 指为了从步行中获得最大的收
20、益，所以应用maximum,意为最大的 21.One who makes no investigation has no right to speak22 . Its time for meeting. Lefs turn off the radio23 .昨天突然断电时，那家商店丢失了许多钱24.B此题考查非谓语动词的用法。本句为现在分词短语作原因状语，分 词的主语和句于的主语不一致，因此B为正确答案。本句的意思是：已 经很晚了，我们决定立刻离开，因为我们不想误车25 .D句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度。 词义辨析题。本题的四个选项中：once为连词，表示一旦；wh
21、enever表 示无论什么时候，每当；no sooner总是和than连用，表示一就；incase表示万一，以防。所以答案为D26 .A埃德加生气地对老板说：你太以自我为中心了。是时候让你知道你 并不是世界上最重要的人了。考点虚拟语气【精析】在Itis (high) time结构中，从句谓语动词常用过去式来表 达虚拟语气，意为到做某事的时候了。故选A27 .C只需给他一个警告。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空格处应为定语从句，修饰先行词皿。 故选C28 .D我得再等两个月才能把车修好。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式, 且the car和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被 动。另外，也可将have sth. done当作固定用法，意为让某事被(别人) 做。故选D