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1、上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编词性转换2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24 . Have you heard about these in Britain? (city). Every country has(it) own way of celebrating New Year.25 . Eileen Gu has won gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympics. (second). Since the season starts, youd better go out with an umbrell
2、a, (rain)26 . Our headmaster will a famous teacher to give us an open class, (invitation). It is a pity that the TV set I have bought(recent) doesnt work.27 . Carol was very for the support she had got from her family, (thank). Daisy tried to work hard, but it was. (useful)2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题IV. Com
3、plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分). Do you know that twelve is equal to one foot?(inch)44 . The 800-meter race is the event in the afternoon.(four). Catherine made a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)45 . Keep the
4、rules for the public. Be a polite.(visit). All these interesting experiments can our knowledge.(wide)46 . Mum laid the baby down on the bed.(gentle). He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n)way.(honest)47 . Always remember that no one can without working hard.(success)2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题三
5、、用所给单词的正确形式填空. Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her. (thirty)48 . Bill learned to prepare lunch all by when his parents were out at work, (he). My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to the beautiful scenery there, (joy)49 . Her little sister loves drawing. She hop
6、es to be an when she grows up. (art). The company had no way but to its products in a lower price. (sale)50 . Its nice to go fbr a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows. (gentle). They were provided a of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)51 . That area was i
7、n great need of workers to help cure the patients, (medicine)答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题. cities【详解】句意：你听说过英国的这些城市吗？ city“城市”，根据“these”可知，此空应填名词 复数形式，故填cities。24 its【详解】句意：每个国家都有自己的新年庆祝方式。空格后为名词“way：故应用形容词性 物主代词修饰，人称代词it的形容词性物主代词形式为its,意为“它的”，符合句意，故填 itso. two【详解】句意：谷爱凌在2022年冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。根据EileenGuhas won
8、gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympics.“可知，此处表示数量，用基数词two“二”，故填twoo. rainy【详解】句意：既然雨季开始了，你最好带把伞出去。此空缺少形容词修饰名词season,要 填形容词作定语，rain对应的形容词是rainy“多雨的，故填rainyo invite【详解】句意：我们校长将邀请一位名师给我们上公开课。invitation“邀请”，是名词，此处 位于will后，应用动词原形invite“邀请”。故填invite。25 . recently【详解】句意：很遗憾，我最近买的电视机坏了。根据句子结构，空格处应填副词修饰定语 从句谓语结
9、构“have bought。recent的副词形式为recently,意为“最近”，符合句意，故填 recently o. thankful【详解】句意：卡罗尔非常感激家人给她的支持。thank“感激”，是动词，分析句子可知此 处应用形容词作表语，thankfbl感激的二be thankful for sth对某事物表示感激”。故填 thankful o. useless【详解】句意：黛西努力工作，但没有用。根据“bu亡可知此处是表示转折，说明黛西的努力没有用，useless“无用的，故填uselesso2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题.Do you know that twelve i
10、s equal to one foot?(inch)【知识点】inch可数名词复数规则变化【答案】inches【详解】句意：你知道十二英寸等于一英尺吗？ inch英寸，长度单位。根据数词“twelve” 可知，这里应用其复数形式。故填inches。25 .The 800-meter race is the event in the afternoon.(four)【知识点four fourth序数词表示顺序【答案】fourth【详解】句意：800米的赛跑是下午的第四个比赛项目。结合“theevent,以及提示词，可知此处需要序数词，表示顺序。fourth是序数词，意为“第四”。故填fourth
11、。26 .Catherine madea cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)【知识点】herself反身代词【答案】herself【详解】句意：凯瑟琳给自己煮了一杯咖啡，然后坐在沙发上欣赏音乐。空格处缺少宾格形 式，根据句意指凯瑟琳给她自己煮了一杯咖啡，故主格she要变成反身代词herself,指代她 自己。故填herself。27 . Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite(visit).【知识点】visitor名词作主宾表补定【答案】visitor【详解】句意：遵
12、守公共规则，做一个有礼貌的游客。空格处缺少名词作表语，根据Keep the rules for the public),可知，指做一个遵守规则的有礼貌的游客，故动词visit要转化为名 词visitor “游客”,visitor是可数名词,不定冠词a后跟上名词单数形式。故填visitor。28 .All these interesting experiments can our knowledge.(wide)【知识点】widen情态动词后加动词原形【答案】widen【详解】句意：所有这些有趣的实验可以扩大我们的知识。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故 形容词wide”宽的”要加后缀n变成动词wi
13、den “加宽”。故填 widen。29 .Mum laid the baby down on the bed.(gentle)【知识点】gentle gently副词修饰动词【答案】Igently【详解】句意：妈妈把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。空格处修饰动词短语“laid the baby down”可知 使用副词修饰动词；gentle温和的，轻柔的，形容词，其副词形式是gently。故填gently。3 l.He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n)way. (honest)知识点】dishonest形容词作定语【答案dishonest【
14、详解】句意：他宁可受穷也不愿用这种不诚实的方式赚钱。honest adj.诚实的，实在的。 根据He would rather be poor than get money可推测应该是用不好的方式挣钱，dishonest不 诚实的”作定语修饰way,符合语境，故填dishonest。32.Always remember that no one can without working hard.(success)【知识点】succeed情态动词后加动词原形【答案】succeed【详解】句意：永远记住，没有人不努力就可以成功。空格在句中作调语，应用动词，can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填suc
15、ceed。2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题. thirties【详解】句意：莉莉是网络小说作家，她三十多岁时出版了第十本书分析句子结构可知，该题考查短语“in ones +整十的复数”表示在某人几十岁的时候，根据句 意：在她 和提示词thirty可知，应填thirties三十，故填thirties。29 . himself【详解】句意：比尔学会了在父母外出工作时独自准备午餐。分析句子结构可知该题考查by后接反身代词表示某人自己，根据句意比尔学会了 准备午餐和提示词he可知应填himself他自己，故填himself。30 . enjoy【详解】句意：去年夏天，我一家人去了云南，欣赏那里的
16、美丽风景。分析句子结构可知t。后接动词原形构成不定式结构，不定式表目的。结合句意：去 那里的风景及提示词joy可知，应填enjoy欣赏；享受，故填enjoy。31 . artist【详解】句意：她的小妹妹喜欢绘画。她希望自己长大后成为一名艺术家。分析句子结构可知放在不定冠词an后应用名词，根据句意：她希望自己长大后成为一名 及提示词art可知应用artist艺术家，故填artisto33 . sell【详解】句意：该公司别无选择，只能以较低的价格出售其产品。分析句子结构可知t。后接动词原形构成不定式结构，根据句意去 它的产品及提示词sale可知，应填sale的动词形式sell卖，故填sello
17、34 . gently【详解】句意：去乡下旅行是好的，特别是当风轻轻吹来时。分析句子结构可知,修饰动词应该用副词，结合句意去乡下旅行是好的，特别是当风吹来时及提示词gentle可知，应填gently轻轻地，修饰blow,故填：gently.35 . variety【详解】句意：在本学期开始时，向他们提供了各种学习资料。分析句子结构可知，放在不定冠词a后应用名词形式，结合提示词various及句意aof可知在考查短语a variety of各种各样的，故填variety。36 . medical【详解】句意：那个区域急需医疗人员去帮助治疗患者。分析句子结构可知，修饰名词workers应用形容词作定语。根据句意 人员去帮助治疗患者及提示词medicine可知应用medical医疗的，故填：medicalo