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1、IreneNatalySteveMark上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读单选2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十、阅读单选Choose the best answer.据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。Well, I think that different people travel fbr different reasons. But the main reason, I believe, is to experience a different way of life. Personally fbr me, travelling is a good chanc
2、e to learn about foreign cultures and customs. Whats more, travelling enables me to see the historical places Ive heard so much about.Travelling? I think its pleasant! For me, travelling means rest. If I get tired of all I have, Til go to a place where nobody can find me. There I can get rid of all
3、the problems and troubles. Why not take a chance to enjoy freedom and be yourself? All you need is just the sandy beach and peaceful ocean.People travel fbr many reasons. Some fbr rest, others for sightseeing, still others fbr jobs. I am an interpreter （ 口 译者）.I need to help my boss communicate with
4、 foreigners. Thats why I mostly travel fbr business. Travelling is a part of my job. I would say that I hate travelling. It takes too much time and effort. I have to leave my family fbr months because I often get some business trips. Although I am lucky to have the chance to visit well-known histori
5、cal places, I am too tired to go anywhere. Meetings and discussions are so tiring.In my opinion, travelling is wonderful. New places, foreign countries, unknown people, different traditions .It is so exciting! There are lots of things to talk about, plenty of stories to tell and much experience to s
6、hare. I know some people say that I just travel to brag because I tell everybody about hundreds of places Ive visited. So what? I like to talk about it. I am the best!39 . Irene thinks people travel mainly because they want to.A . take some business tripsB . experience a different way of lifeC . get
7、 rid of all the problems and troublesD . tell others about the places theyve visited40 . Nataly suggests people travel fbr.A . jobsB . restC . braggingD . sightseeing41 . Which one is NOT the reason that Steve dislikes travelling?A . Travelling costs too much.B . He has to leave his family fbr month
8、s.C . It takes too much time and effort to travel.D . Business makes him too tired to go anywhere.42 . The underlined word “brag in Paragraph 4 means A . put offB . get offC . show offD . take off43 . From Marks words, we can conclude he was a person.A . proudB . dishonestC . generousD . humorous44
9、. The main purpose of the article is to.A . tell stories about travellingB . attract people to go travellingC . recommend historical places for travellingD . share different views on reasons fbr travelling2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Mapping out the futureLast su
10、mmer, my parents and I took a drive to another state. Before we started on our road trip, we packed up the car with snacks, water, and music. Thankfully, we also packed our GPS. A few hours into the trip, we took a wrong turn. But our trusty GPS pulled up a map of the area and got us back on track i
11、n no time. It made me wonder: Who creates maps in the first place? After some searching online, I learned that the people responsible fbr mapping out roads, mountains, oceans, and other places around the world are called cartographers. I did some reading about the career. Heres what I found:What doe
12、s a cartographer do?Cartographers, also called mapmakers, study and interpret （W） geographic information. They use this information to make detailed maps of places around the globe. Some of these maps are digital. They are often used in GPS systems. Other maps are printed in books. To do their work,
13、 cartographers put together information from many different places. They also use ground surveys. Some do ground surveys themselves. Most cartographers, however, rely on surveyors fbr this important information. Surveyors collect information for mapmaking. They measure land, air space, and water are
14、as.What does it take to be a cartographer?Most cartographers have a bachelor s（学士） degree. The degree might be in cartography, geography, or something similar. Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography. It also helps to take courses in mat
15、hs and computer science.With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS systems,cartographers need stronger computer skills than they did in the past.How much do cartographers make?The average yearly salary fbr cartographers is $54,000.The lowest 10 percent earns less than $32,000.The top 10 perce
16、nt earns more than $92,000.63In the U.S., job opportunities for cartographers are expected to grow. This is due to the increasing use of maps in the armed forces. Also, digital maps have increasingly become a main part of many GPS systems and Web sites.Based on what Ive read about cartographers, Td
17、say that their work is very important to a lot of people. Next time a map keeps me from getting lost, Til be sure to thank a cartographer!59. In Para the author included his experience in order to.A. prove that a GPS is only needed when driving to another placeshow that it is important to pack snack
18、s for a tripB. provide a reason why a mapmaker5s work is importantshow that the GPS is not always reliable60. The author talked about cartographers from aspects.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. sixSurveyors can do all these following things except.A. do ground surveysB. collect informationC. do some mapping
19、D. do some measuring62. Elizabeth begins working as a cartographer with a starting salary of $34,000. Every year, her salary increases by $1,500. If she continues in this position, her salary will be _ fbr her 12th year of work.A. of the lowest 10 percentB. of the top 10 percentC. of averageD. below
20、 average63.What best fits the blank?A. Will more cartographers be needed?B. Will the cartographers be replaced by robots?C. Why is it hard for cartographers to find jobs?D. Why do cartographers make different maps?64. The article would be most useful as a source fbr a student research project onA. i
21、nfluential jobs for computermenB. career possibilities for people who dislike mathsfamous explorers and mapmakersC. career choosing for people interested in geography2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十、阅读单选Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sunbury in Middlesex last week to search for his 17-year-old daughter Lis
22、a, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sunbury with her mother after her parents divorced （ 离 女昏），and she was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching, Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunburys main square an
23、d his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad - and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!Lisa said she had been very shocked. tI was just a few metres from my dad
24、 and I had no idea!” she said. She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately.“At first, my dad thought it was a joke“ she said, but he soon realized it was really me. Ifs great to be in contact again after all these years!” She said that they went out to dinner toget
25、her that evening to celebrate.Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldnt be another five years before they saw each other!44 . Mr Wicks with his daughter for five years since he an
26、d his wife got divorced.A . had not been in contactB.had lived in SunburyC . had been in the same townD.had travelled to see his wife45 . What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sunbwy Free Press?A . His photo and a newspaper.B.His daughters telephone number.C . His photo and his ph
27、one number.D.His daughters photo in a mainsquare.46 . Lisa was shocked to see the picture of his father because she in the same square.B . happened to beA . showed it to a friendC . also searched fbr her fatherC . also searched fbr her fatherD . got her father phone number. Both Mr Wicks and Lisa fe
28、lt happy to see each other, so they that evening.A . told jokes at homeB.decided to phone his wifeC . went out to celebrateD.invited a journalist to dinner47 . Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?A . His wife.B.His close friend.C . A restaurant.D.The Sunbwy Free Press.48 . Wha
29、t does the underlined part (in the last paragraph.) “it surely each other mean?A . They wouldnt meet again in the following five years.B . They would see each other during the following five years.C . They would live together fbr the following five years.D . They wouldnt contact any longer five year
30、s later.答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题39 . B 40 . B 41 . A 42 . C 43 . A 44 . D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人关于旅行的不同观点。49 .细节理解题。根据“But the main reason, I believe, is to experience a different way of lifb”可 知艾琳认为人们旅行主要是因为他们想体验一种不同的生活方式，故选Bo.细节理解题。根据“For me, travelling means rest.”可知纳塔利认为人们旅行是为了休息。 故选Bo50 .细节理解题。根据“It takes
31、 too much time and effort. I have to leave my family for months because I often get some business trips.I am too tired to go anywhere.“可知 BCD 选项者R是史蒂 文讨厌旅行的原因，A不是，故选A。51 .词义猜测题。根据“I know some people say that I just travel to brag because I tell everybody about hundreds of places Fve visited. So what
32、? I like to talk about it. I am the best!可知马克很 喜欢谈论，以及和别人分享，不在乎别人的眼光，结合选项，brag应表示“炫耀:故选C。52 .推理判断题。根据“So what? 1 like to talk about it. I am the best!”（那又怎么样?我喜欢谈 论它。我是最棒的！）可看出马克是一个很骄傲的人，故选A。53 .推理判断题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了四个人关于旅行的不同观点，故选D。2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题1 . C 2 . B 3 . C 4 . D 5 . A 6 . D【分析】文章主要通过作者一家在
33、一次旅行途中，偏离了路线，后来在GPS的帮助下，他 们很快回到了正常的路线上，从而引出地图制作者的相关介绍，并介绍了关于地图制作者的 四个方面。1 推理判断题。根据But our trusty GPS pulled up a map of the area and got us back or track in no time.”以及整段的描述可知，主要是说明为什么地图制作者的工作是重要的，故选C。2 .细节理解题。根据“What does a cartographer do?”以及“What does it take to be a cartographer?以及How much do ca
34、rtographers make?”以及文中空格部分可知,一共介绍了四 个部分，故选B。3 .推理判断题。根据“Some do ground surveys themselves. Most cartographers, however, rely on surveyors for this important information. Surveyors collect information fbr mapmaking. They measure land, air space, and water areas.”可知，有些人自己做地面调查。然而，大多数制图员 依靠测量员获取这一重要信息。
35、测量员为制图收集信息。他们测量土地，空气空间和水域, 因此只有C项没有提及。故选C。4 .数字计算题。根据“The average yearly salary for cartographers is $54,000.”可知，制图员的 平均年薪是54000美元，再根据题干信息，起薪是$34,000,每年增加$1,500,因此第十二年 的工资就是$52,000,因此是低于平均年薪的。故选D。5 .最佳标题题。根据“In the U.S., job opportunities fbr cartographers are expected to grow.”可知, 在美国，制图师的就业机会预计会增加
36、。因此A项“需要更多的地图制作者吗”符合语境。 故选Ao.推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于地图制作者的四个方面，分别是：地 图制作者是做什么的，怎样才能成为一名制图师，制图师能挣多少钱，以及将来会需要更多 的地图制作者吗，是面向地理爱好者的一个职业选择的方向，故选D。2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题44 . A 45 . C 46 . B 47 . C 48 . D 49 . B【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述伦敦人迈克尔威克斯自从离婚后有五年没见到他的 女儿，在报纸的帮助下，父女重聚，他们计划待在一起度过更多的时间。44 .细节理解题。根据第一段“his 17-year
37、-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen fbr five years 以及“she was not in contact with her father”可知威克斯和他的女儿五年没联系了。故选Ao.细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunburys main square and his telephone number”威克斯让桑伯里自由报把他的照片和他 的电话发在上面。故选C。45 .细节理解题。根据第二段“a photo he
38、took in Sunburys main square”以及第三段“Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad - and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background”丽萨很吃惊看到他爸爸的照片，看到她自己也在那个背景里，即也在相同的广 场。故选Bo.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate”那 天晚上他们一起出去吃饭来庆祝重聚。故选C。46 .细节理解题
39、。根据第二段“Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to”和第三段When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see”可知是桑伯里自由报帮助父女 重聚。故选D。47 .句意猜测题。根据第一段“his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen fbr five years” 以及最后一段“they planned to spend a lot more time together”，可知威克斯自从离婚后有五年 没见到他的女儿，在报纸的帮助下，父女重聚，他们计划待在一起度过更多的时间，可知接 下来的五年他们将能见到对方。故选B。