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1、上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编首字母填空2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十二、短文首字母填空Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格 限填一词，首字母已给。）As a boy, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy
2、with them. Sam, do your homework!,9 Practise the piano!” Turn off the TV! I became so bored with their o 51 that I wished they would leave me alone.Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business t 52 for a few days. Great! I could hav
3、e fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I threw my schoolbag on the sofa h 53 and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.The next morning I woke up late. I had t
4、o hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an e 54 stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burn
5、t it. I even d 55 my father cup when I was cooking! It fell to pieces. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel s 56 I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me solve many difficult prob
6、lems, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I r 57, that being home alone was not always perfect.When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up the house. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed.2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题C. Read the passage and fill in
7、the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Tourism has become a huge industry. Tourists make millions of foreign trips a year, twice as (71)m as 20 years ago. Its now the largest employer on Earth. Clearly, it can do greatgood, but it can also do great damage.Its true tha
8、t tourism has brought benefits to many areas of the world that were very poor. However, mass tourism also has some bad (72)e.Local culture and customs change as more tourists arrive. Too much tourism damages the environment. And more and more tourists are behaving badly.Complaints from local people
9、are growing. In cities such as Barcelona or Venice residents say that too many tourists arnve on cruise ships(游轮).As a result, town centres are overcrowded. They tell stories about (73)n parties that keep people awake all night. In famous beauty spots, where tourist money was welcomed, people are no
10、w worried about the damage tourists do to the environment.Of course, many tourists enjoy the benefits of tourism in a responsible way. They choose holidays that support the local economy and they respect the local culture and the environment. Environmentally friendly tourism, or eco-tourism, is beco
11、ming more (74)p.Responsible tourist behaviour is necessary, but it isnt enough to solve the problem. Many people now believe that governments should control how many visitors enter their country. They believe they should (75)1 the number of cruise ships that use their ports and shouldnot allow too m
12、any hotel developments.(76) U, governments are in a difficult situation. Tourism brings in a lot of money and this helps them (77)i life for the local people. However, some governments arebeginning to understand that too much tourism can be bad for the local population and the environment. Theyve ta
13、ken some measures to promote environmentally friendly tourism. There may still be hope.71. m 72. e 73. n 74. p 75. 1 76. U 77.*2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十二、短文汉语提示填空Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our different ways.On the last day, we promised to meet again exactly fiv
14、e years later and see how everyone is doing.This week we k that promise. So whats become of my class?Matthews a musician. No surprises there - thafs what hes always wanted to do. Back at school, he c focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a
15、 year ago and right now hes preparing for a series of concerts in the USA .I remember Krishni as a h student who was always very busy with her subjects. She got good marks and set herself clear goals. Shes going to be a dentist in six months9 time-shes just finishing her degree. Vm going to see her
16、and ask her to check my t!Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as Kicking a ball round is not a career, young man. Well, guess what? He is r a local football club fbr children now. Hes also a great coach, the kids love him and hes making quite a lot of
17、money!Rachel says shes s thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot. Shes already been to India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places. Shes had several jobs. Shes the one whos really having a wonderful life.And what about me? Im studying to be a r. Tve jus
18、t applied fbr a job with one of the national newspapers; until I hear from them, Tm now writing fbr The Campus Courie.56575859606162答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题51 . (o)rders 52 . (t)ogether#(t)rips 53 . (h)appily#(h)eavily#(h)ard 54 . (e)mpty 55 .(d)ropped 56 . (s)ad#(s)orry#(s)tressed 57 . (r)ealized【导语】
19、本文讲述作者的父母在家时，作者只感觉到父母的管束，当父母离开家出差时，他 认为自己可以过一段完美的假期。而事实并非如此，他开始无约束的玩，看电视等，还不太 会自己做饭和打扫，于是开始想念父母在家时的好处。51 .句意 我对他们的命令感到厌烦,真希望他们不要打扰我。根据“ Sam, do your homework!9 Practise the piano! Turn off the TV!可知，我厌倦了这些命令，order 命令”，可数名词, 不止一个，用复数。故填(o)rders。52 .句意：虽然我的父母很担心离开我，但他们不得不(一起)出差几天。根据“theyhadt。 go away
20、on business t.”可知，父母要(起)出差，on business together起出差，on business trips“出差”,均符合语境。故填(t)ogether/(t)rips。53 .句意：第一天放学一回到家，我就高兴地/重重地/使劲地把书包扔在沙发上，吃了很多 零食。根据Great! I could have fun at last!”可知，我很开心，到家就把书包高兴地/重重地/ 使劲地扔在沙发上，空处用副词修饰动词，happily“高兴地”/heavily重重地”/hard使劲地” 均符合语境。故填(h)appily/(h)eavily/(h)ard。54 .句意：
21、由于空腹，我无法和同学们一起打篮球！根据I had to hurry to school without breakfast”可知，我没吃早饭，空着肚子，empty空的二 形容词作定语修饰名词stomach”。 故填(e)mpty。55 .句意：我做饭的时候甚至把我父亲的杯子掉了 ！根据“It fell to pieces可知，杯子掉了， drop“掉、动词，叙述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填(d)ropped。56 .句意：我开始感到难过/遗憾/有压力。根据I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon.” 可知，自己什么都做不好，于是感到难过/遗憾/有压力，想让
22、父母早点回家。“feel”后接形容 词作表语，sad“难过的”/sony遗憾，抱歉，/stressed“有压力的”均符合语境。故填 (s)ad/(s)orry(s)/tressed。57 .句意：然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的。根据“being home alone was not always perfect”可知，这是我意识到的事情，realize”意识到、动词，叙述过去的事情用一般过去时。 故填(r)ealized。2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题【答案】71.many 72.effects 73.noisy 74.popular 75.limit 76.Unluckily/U
23、nfortunately 77.improve 【分析】71 .根据前后句，旅游业已经成为一个巨大的产业。游客每年要进行数百万次的国外旅行， 是20年前的两倍。asas中间用形容词副词原级，此处用many,因为次数是可数的。故答案是many。72 .根据句意，旅游业确实给世界上许多非常贫穷的地区带来了好处。然而，大众旅游也有 一些不好的 o所以表示否定的名词，可以想到影响，effect是可数名词，故答案是effects o73 .根据句意，当地人的抱怨越来越多。巴塞罗那或威尼斯等城市的居民说，乘坐游轮来的 游客太多了。结果，市中心人满为患。他们讲了关于让人彻夜未眠的 聚会的故事。判断词性，应该
24、填形容词，能想到是吵闹的聚会，故答案是noisy。74 .根据前后句：当然，许多游客以负责任的方式享受旅游带来的好处。他们选择支持当地 经济的假日，尊重当地文化和环境。环境友好型旅游或生态旅游正变得越来越o become后面加形容词，应该是变得更加流行，故答案是popular。75 .根据句意，他们认为，应该 使用他们港口的游轮数量，不应该允许过多的酒店开发。should后加动词原形，可以想到减少或者限制，故答案是limit。76 .根据句子成分，此处应该填副词。句意是：,政府处境艰难。前文有提到解决问题 的观点，后文有提到旅游业带来的经济利益。所以逻辑是：不幸地是，政府处境艰难。故答 案是
25、Unluckily 或者 Unfortunatelyo.根据句子成分,此处应该填动词。根据句意,旅游业带来了很多钱,这有助于他们 当地人的生活。可以想到是改善当地人的生活，故填动词原形improve。2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题. kept 57 . completely/certainly 58 . hardworking 59 . teeth/tooth 60 . running 61 . still 62 . reporter【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述五年后作者的同学重聚，看每人过得如何，讲述每 个人正在做的事情。77 .句意：这周我们遵守了承诺。此处缺谓语动词，讲述
26、过去发生的事情用一般过去时态。根据前文“we promised to meet again”以及“this week”可知遵守了这个承诺，五年之后又见面，用动词短语kept the promiseo 故答案为kepto.句意：还在学校的时候，他就完全专注于他的音乐，他的梦想就是成为一个钢琴演奏家。 动词 focused 前面用副词修饰；根据“No surprises there - thafs what hes always wanted to do” 可知他成为了他一直想成为的人，可知此处表达的是肯定的意义，根据首字母可知此处可以 用副词completely表达“完全地二 或者副词certa
27、inly表达“肯定地”。故答案为 completely/certainly。78 .句意：我记得克瑞斯尼是一个勤奋的学生，总是忙于自己的学科。名词 student 前面用形容词修饰，根据“always very busy with her subjects”以及“got good marks”，可知此处用形容词hardworking表达“勤奋的二 故答案为hardworking。79 .句意：我将去看她，并让她检查我的牙齿。形容词性物主代词my后面缺名词，根据“going to be a dentist”可知她将会成为牙医，我找她 检查我的牙齿，用名词单数tooth或者复数teetho故答案为
28、teeth/tootho.句意：他现在经营一家当地的儿童足球俱乐部。此处缺谓语动词,根据a great coach, the kids love him and hes making quite a lot of money”他 当教练而且还挣了很多钱，可知他是俱乐部的老板，根据首字母可知此处用现在进行时is running表示“正在经营”。故答案为runningo.句意：瑞秋说她仍在考虑人生中她想做什么。动词thinking out前用副词修饰；根据“travels a lot”以及Shes had several jobs”可知她没工作 四处旅游，可知她仍在考虑，用副词still表达“仍旧二 故答案为still。80 .句意：我正在学习成为一个记者。不定冠词a后面用单数名词。根据“the national newspapers”以及writing for The Campus Ccwie”可知此处用名词reporter表达“记者”。故答案为reportero