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1、2020年 职称英语（综合类B级）模拟试卷,职称英语（综合类），职称英语第 1 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 I hav e b e e n try i n g to qu i t sm o k i n g.A.gi v e u p B.p i c k u p C.b u i l d u p D.tak e u p正确答案：A,第 2 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 Re l i e f wo rk e rs we re sho c k e d b y what the y saw.A.m o v e d B.to u c he
2、 d C.su rp ri se d D.wo rri e d正确答案：C,第 3 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he we athe r i s a c o n stan t su b j e c t o f c o n v e rsati o ni n Bri tai n.A.qu e sti o n B.p ro b l e m C.ti tl e D.to p i c正确答案：D,第4题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T hi s i s n o t ty p i c al o f E n gl i sh,b u t
3、i s a f e atu re o fthe Chi n e se l an gu age.A.p arti c u l ar B.c harac te ri sti c C.re m ark ab l e D.i d o m ati c正确答案：B,第5题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 It i s v i rtu al l y i m p o ssi b l e to p e rsu ad e hi m to ap p l yf o r the j o b.A.si m p l y B.al m o st C.to tal l y D.c o m p l e
4、 te l y正确答案：B,第 6 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he se are d e f e n si v e b e hav i o r p atte rn s whi c h d e ri v ef ro m o u r f e ars.A.ste m B.re l y C.d e v e l o p D.gro w正确答案：A,第 7 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 On l y a sm al l m i n o ri ty o f the m e n tal l y i l l are l i ab l e
5、to harm the m se l v e s o r o the rs.A.e asy B.p o ssi b l e C.l i k e l y D.d i f f i c u l t正确答案：C,第 8题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he y hav e the c ap ab i l i ty to d e stro y the e n e m y i n af e w d ay s.A.p o ssi b i l i ty B.n e c e ssi ty C.ab i l i ty D.p ro b ab i l i ty正确答案：C,第9题
6、题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 W e hav e n e v e r se e n su c h go rge o u s hi l l s.A.b e au ti f u l B.stre tc hi n g C.sp re ad i n g D.ro l l i n g正确答案：A,第1 0题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he l e av e s hav e b e e n swe p t i n to hu ge he ap s.A.l o ad s B.l ay e rs C.p y ram i d s D.p i l
7、 e s正确答案:D,第1 1题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he n e ws wi l l ho rri f y e v e ry o n e.A.attrac t B.te rri f y C.te m p t D.e x c i te正确答案：B,第1 2题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he arti c l e sk e tc he d the m aj o r e v e n ts o f the d e c ad e.A.d e sc ri b e d B.o f f e re d C.o u tl i n
8、e d D.p re se n te d正确答案：C,第1 3题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 I wo n t to l e rate that k i n d o f b e hav i o r.A.b e ar B.re c e i v e C.ad m i t D.tak e正确答案：A,第 1 4 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 T he i r sty l e o f p l ay i n g f o o tb al l i s u tte rl y d i f f e re n t.A.b are l y B.sc a
9、rc e l y C.hard l y D.to tal l y正确答案：D,第 1 5 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）词汇选项 He r si ste r u rge d he r to ap p l y f o r the j o b.A.ad v i se d B.c au se d C.f o rc e d D.p ro m i se d正确答案：A,第 1 6 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅读判断 Scotland：A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher V
10、oltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.That s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottish
11、thinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimportant ideas on which modem life depends 一 everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,government and the sciences who actually shaped theWestern wo
12、rld.It all started during the period that historians callthe Scottish Enlightenment（启 蒙运动），which is usually seenas taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkersof the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity wasmank
13、ind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopherDavid Hume,humanity was the right subject for philosophybecause we can examine human behavior and so find real evidenceof how people think and feel.A nd from that we can make judgmentsabout the societies we live in and make concrete suggest
14、ionsabout how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hume s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid thefoundations for the scientific method 一 the pursuit of truththrough experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,A dam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the waysin whic
15、h mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a formof information.In pursuing our own interests through tradingin markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith s idea has dominated modem views of economics.It alsohas wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to pointout that nations can beco
16、me rich,free and powerful throughpeace,trade and invention.A lthough the Scottish Enlightenment ended a longtimeago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin（构成？?？的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.Italso exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition thatcombines academ
17、ic excellence with orientation（方向）.Scotland is the right place to receive a first-class education.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第1 7题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅 读 判断 Scotland：A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civi
18、lization.That,s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottishthinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimp
19、ortant ideas on which modem life depends everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,government and the sciences who actually shaped theWestern world.It all started during the period that historians callth
20、e Scottish Enlightenment（启蒙运动），which is usually seenas taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkersof the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity wasmankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopher
21、David Hume,humanity was the right subject for philosophybecause we can examine human behavior and so find real evidenceof how people think and feel.A nd from that we can make judgmentsabout the societies we live in and make concrete suggestionsabout how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hum
22、e s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid thefoundations for the scientific method 一 the pursuit of truththrough experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,A dam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the waysin which mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a formof informa
23、tion.In pursuing our own interests through tradingin markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith s idea has dominated modem views of economics.It alsohas wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to pointout that nations can become rich,free and powerful throughpeace,trade and invention.A
24、 lthough the Scottish Enlightenment ended a longtimeago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin（构成？?？的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.Italso exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition thatcombines academic excellence with orientation（方向）.A ccording to A rthur Her
25、man,the Scots developed many importantideas which modem life depends on.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第1 8题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅 错 判断 Scotland：A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.That s not a bad
26、advertisement for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottishthinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimportant ideas on which mode
27、m life depends everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,government and the sciences who actually shaped theWestern world.It all started during the period that historians callthe Scottish Enlightenment（启
28、蒙运动），which is usually seenas taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkersof the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity wasmankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopherDavid Hume,humanity was th
29、e right subject for philosophybecause we can examine human behavior and so find real evidenceof how people think and feel.A nd from that we can make judgmentsabout the societies we live in and make concrete suggestionsabout how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hume s enquiry into the natur
30、e of knowledge laid thefoundations for the scientific method the pursuit of truththrough experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,A dam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the waysin which mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a formof information.In pursuing our own int
31、erests through tradingin markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith s idea has dominated modem views of economics.It alsohas wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to pointout that nations can become rich,free and powerful throughpeace,trade and invention.A lthough the Scottish Enligh
32、tenment ended a longtimeago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin（构成？?？的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.Italso exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition thatcombines academic excellence with orientation（方向）.Philosophers had come to know the importance of study
33、inghumanity even before the Scottish Enlightenment took place.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned正确答案：B,第1 9题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅 读 判断 Scotland：A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.That s not a bad advertisem
34、ent for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottishthinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimportant ideas on which modem life dep
35、ends 一 everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,government and the sciences who actually shaped theWestern world.It all started during the period that historians callthe Scottish Enlightenment（启蒙运动），whi
36、ch is usually seenas taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkersof the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity wasmankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopherDavid Hume,humanity was the right
37、subject for philosophybecause we can examine human behavior and so find real evidenceof how people think and feel.A nd from that we can make judgmentsabout the societies we live in and make concrete suggestionsabout how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hume s enquiry into the nature of kno
38、wledge laid thefoundations for the scientific method 一 the pursuit of truththrough experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,A dam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the waysin which mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a formof information.In pursuing our own interests
39、 through tradingin markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith s idea has dominated modem views of economics.It alsohas wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to pointout that nations can become rich,free and powerful throughpeace,trade and invention.A lthough the Scottish Enlightenmen
40、t ended a longtimeago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin（构成？?？的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.Italso exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition thatcombines academic excellence with orientation（方向）.David Hume was the first philosopher to study mankind.A.Rig
41、htB.Wrong C.Not mentioned正确答案：C,第2 0题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅 读 判断 Scotland：A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.That s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for
42、a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottishthinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimportant ideas on which modem life depends 一 everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Thei
43、r ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,government and the sciences who actually shaped theWestern world.It all started during the period that historians callthe Scottish Enlightenment（启蒙运动），which is usually seenas taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Be
44、fore that,philosophy was mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkersof the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity wasmankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopherDavid Hume,humanity was the right subject for philosophybecause we can examine human behavior and so f
45、ind real evidenceof how people think and feel.A nd from that we can make judgmentsabout the societies we live in and make concrete suggestionsabout how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hume s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid thefoundations for the scientific method 一 the pursuit o
46、f truththrough experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,A dam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the waysin which mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a formof information.In pursuing our own interests through tradingin markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith s
47、 idea has dominated modem views of economics.It alsohas wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to pointout that nations can become rich,free and powerful throughpeace,trade and invention.A lthough the Scottish Enlightenment ended a longtimeago,the ideas which evolved at that time still und
48、erpin（构成？?？的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.Italso exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition thatcombines academic excellence with orientation（方向）.Smith s idea has extensive applications.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned正确答案：A,第2 1题 题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题 模拟预测题）阅 读 判断 Scotland：A
49、Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltairesaid“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.That s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comesto attracting people to search for a first-class education.A ccording to the A merican author A rthur Herman,theScot
50、s invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottishthinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the mostimportant ideas on which modem life depends 一 everything fromthe scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did notjust spread among intellectuals,but to those people inbusiness,gov