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1、八年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解100题含答案一、完形填空My name is Tom.I am a student.I was born in Sydney I 2003.I am very busyfrom 2 to Friday at school.I often get up before 5:30 a.m.3 do I get up soearly?Because I read Chinese in the morning every day.I like Chinese,so I want to learn it4.But today I get up 5 8:00 a.m.,be
2、cause it is Sunday.It9s our holiday.After6 my homework,I go to play football 7 Jim.We both like playingfootball.So we have a good time.Oh,its 11:00 a.m.Ifs 8 for me to go back home.My mother asks 9to do some housework.I must finish it in the afternoon.In the evening,Im going to10 a film with my pare
3、nts.1.A.atB.onC.in2.A.SaturdayB.MondayC.Sunday3.A.HowB.WhyC.When4.A.goodB.usefulC.well5.A.inB.atC.of6.A.doingB.to doC.does7.A.atB.withC.for8.A.timeB.dayC.month9.A.mineB.myselfC.me10.A.lookB.readC.watch【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.C【分析】本文主要介绍汤姆的日常生活。1.句意：我 2003年出生在悉尼。a t后面接时刻；on后面接具体日期；in后面接年、月或
4、季节等。根据“2003”可知，此处应用时间介词in。故选C。2.句意：从周一到周五，我在学校很忙。Saturday周六；Monday周一；Sunday周日。根据at school”可知,周一至周五上学很忙。故选故3.句意：为什么我这么早起床呢？How 怎么样;Why 为 什 么;When 什么时候。根据Because I read Chinese in themorning every day.”可知，后面是原因，此处问为什么早起。故选B。4.句意：我喜欢汉语，所以我想学好它。good好 的;useful有用的；well好地。根据learn it”可知,此处应填副词修饰动词。故选 Co5.句意
5、：但是我今天早上八点起床。in后面接年、月或季节等；a t后面接时刻；o f属于.的。根据“8:00 a.m.”可知，此处应用时间介词at。故选B。6.句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。doing动词现在分词：to do动词不定式；does动词第三人称单数。After”为介词，后面接动词ing形式。故选A。7.句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。a t在；with和.一起；for为了。此处指和吉姆一起去踢足球，用 with。故选B。8.句意：是我回家的时候了。time时间；day天；month月。根据“Oh,it，s 11:00 a.m.”可知，此处指到时间回家了，Ifs time for
6、sb.to do sth.“对某人来说是做某事的时候了故选A。9.句意：我妈妈让我做一些家务。mine我的；myself我自己；m e我。ask sb.to do sth.”请求某人做某事”,此处的sb.要用代词宾格形式。故选C。10.句意：晚上，我要和父母一起去看电影。look 看；read 读；watch 看。watch a film 表示“看电影。故选 C。Hello,I am Mike.This is a photo of my 11.In the photo there are four people.Look!The boy in the photo is 12.I like ru
7、nning（跑步）after school and I likeplaying computer games on Sunday.This is my 13.Linda.She likes running,too!Ioften run with her in the morning.We like apples and 14 for breakfast.Fruit is goodfor us.For lunch,I like hamburgers,but she doesnt.She 15 salad and milk.Fordinner,we like carrots and dumplin
8、gs.I often eat Chinese 16.It is great.And theseare my parents.They like playing sports.My 17 doesnt like computer games.Shethinks it is 18.My father likes it.He thinks its interesting.My parents like differentfood.My mother likes eggs,apples and hamburgers,19 my father likes chicken,oranges and rice
9、.All of us are 20.because we play sports and eat healthy food.11.A.familyB.houseC.roomD.class12.A.himB.herC.usD.me13.A.teacherB.sisterC.brotherD.classmate14.A.milkB.caiTotsC.bananasD.chicken15.A.meetsB.seesC.knowsD.likes16.A.drinksB.foodC.vegetablesD.fruit17.A.uncleB.auntC.motherD.father18.A.relaxin
10、gB.boringC.healthyD.interesting19.A.soB.andC.becauseD.but20.A.healthyB.busyC.fatD.useful【答案】IL A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.B17.C18.B19.D20.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 Mike一家各自的饮食习惯和生活习惯。11.句意：这是一张我家人的照片。family 家人；house 房子；room 房间；class 班级。根据And these are my parents.“可知，这是一张我家人的照片，因此“family”符合句意。故选A。12.句意：看！照片里的男孩是我
11、。him他；her她；us我们；me我。根据“I like running（跑步）after school”可知，照片里的男孩是我，因此“me”符合句意。故选D。13.句意：这是我的妹妹，琳达。leacher 老师；sister 妹妹；brother 哥哥；classmate 同学。根据“She likes running,too!”可知，这是我的妹妹，因此“sister”符合句意。故选B。14.句意：我们早餐喜欢吃苹果和香蕉。milk 牛奶；carrots 胡萝卜;bananas 香蕉；chicken 鸡肉。根据 Fruit is good fbr us.“可知，我们早餐喜欢吃苹果和香蕉，因
12、此bananas”符合句意。故选C。15.句意：她喜欢沙拉和牛奶。meets 遇到；sees 看见；knows 知道；likes 喜欢。根据For lunch,I like hamburgers,butshe doesnt.”可知，她喜欢沙拉和牛奶，因此“likes”符合句意。故选D。16.句意：我经常吃中国菜。drinks 饮料；food 食物；vegetables 蔬菜；fruit 水果。根据 For dinner,we like carrotsand dumplings.可知，我经常吃中国菜，因此“food”符合句意。故选B。17.句意：我妈妈不喜欢电脑游戏。uncle叔 叔;aunt阿
13、姨；mother妈 妈;father父亲。根据She thinks”可知,我妈妈不喜欢电脑游戏，因此“mother”符合句意。故选C。18.句意：她觉得很无聊。relaxing 放 松 的;boring 无聊的；healthy 健康的；interesting 有趣的。根据“My fatherlikes it.He thinks its interesting.“uj知,她觉得很无聊，因此“boring”符合句意。故选Bo19.句意：我妈妈喜欢鸡蛋、苹果和汉堡包，但我爸爸喜欢鸡肉、橘子和米饭。so 所以；and 和；because 因为；but 但是。根据“My mother likes egg
14、s,apples andhamburgers和my father likes chicken,oranges and rice”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此“but”符合句意。故选D。2 0.句意：我们都是健康的，因为我们做运动和吃健康的食物。healthy 健康的；busy 忙碌的；fat 胖的；useful 有用的。根据“because we play sports andeat healthy food”可知，我们都是健康的，因此“healthy”符合句意。故选A。Most children like 21 TV.On TV 22 can learn a lot,and they ca
15、n see andknow many things 23 their country and the world.Of course,they can 24 overthe radio,but they can learn better and more easily with 25.Why?Because they canhear and watch at the same time.But they cant 26 anything over the radio.Many children watch TV 27 Saturday or Sunday evenings.They are v
16、ery busywith their lessons on 28.But a few children watch TV every 29.They go tobed very late.So they cant have a good 30.How about you,my young friends?21.A.watchB.to watchC.watchesD.watching22.A.weB.youC.theyD.I23.A.ofB.aboutC.atD.with24.A.singB.learnC.danceD.hear25.A.radioB.filmC.gameD.TV26.A.hea
17、rB.likeC.seeD.learn27.A.inB.onC.toD.for28.A.weekendsB.weekdaysC.SaturdayD.Sunday29.A.placeB.timeC.minuteD.night30.A.timeB.restC.gameD.meal【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.B25.D26.C27.B28.B29.D30.B【分析】本文主要是说很多孩子都喜欢看电视，从电视上他们可以学到很多东西；但是有些孩子每天晚上都看电视，不能获得足够的睡眠，给学习带来了问题。21.句意：大多数孩子喜欢看电视。watch看，动词原形；to watch看，不 定 式;wat
18、ches看，第三人称单数；watching看，动名词。like to do：侧重表达一种习惯或选择；like doing：侧重表达通常喜欢做的事。此处是指大多数孩子通常喜欢做的事情，是看电视。故选D。22.句意：在电视上他们可以学到很多东西，他们可以看到和知道很多关于他们的国家和世界的事情。we 我 们;you 你；they 他们；I 我。根据下文“and they can see and know many”可知，此处主语一致，表达的是“他们“在电视上可以学到很多东西。故选C。23.句意：在电视上他们可以学到很多东西，他们可以看到和知道很多关于他们的国家和世界的事情。of 属于；about
19、关于；at 向;with 随着。根据“their country and the world.”可知，此处表达的是可以知道许多“关于“他们的国家和世界的事情。故选B。24.句意：当然，他们可以通过收音机学习，但他们可以通过电视更好更容易地学习。sing唱歌；learn学习；dance跳舞；hear听到。根据上文“learn a lot”以及下文的learnbetter，说明这里是通过收音机“学 习 故 选 B。25.句意：当然，他们可以通过收音机学习，但他们可以通过电视更好更容易地学习。radio收音机;film 电 影;game游戏；T V 电视。根据上文的“On TV.”可知,此处是说他们
20、可以通过“电视”更好更容易地学习。故选D。26.句意：但他们通过收音机什么也看不见。hear 听到；like 喜欢；see 看见；leam 学习。根据上文cant.anything over the radio.”可知，此 处 But表示转折，意为在收音机上什么也“看 不 见 故 选 C。27.句意：许多孩子在星期六或星期天晚上看电视。in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上；on表示“在具体某一天”，后接特定日期，或者特定日期的早上、下午或晚上；to对于；for为了。根据“Saturday or Sunday evenings”可知，在特定星期前用介词o n 故选B。2
21、8.句意：他们在工作日忙于功课。weekends在周末；weekdays在工作I：1 ；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据“Theyare very busy with their lessons”可知，孩子们是在 工作日”忙着写功课。故选B。29.句意：但是有些孩子每天晚上看电视。place 地 点;time 时间；minute 分钟；night 晚上。根据“They go to bed very late.”他们很晚才睡觉，可知他们是每天晚上都看电视。故选D。30.句意：所以他们不能有一个很好的休息。time 时间；rest 休 息;game 游戏；meal 食物。根据上文“
22、They go to bed very late.可知，他们很晚睡觉，因此此处说的是不能有一个很好的“休息”。故选B。Hi,everyone!Tm Li Hua.I am a middle school student.Today,Tm happy here to say31 about my everyday life to you.From Monday to Friday,I spend 7 hours at school each day.And usually I have lunch atthe school 32-.The food there is not bad.I like
23、 reading very much,33 Im happy that my school has a big library.I oftengo there to read or 34 some books.But when the exam time comes,ril 35going there and get busy with my lessons.At weekends,I have much free time for my 36.Im glad about that.I like playingthe piano and drawing very much.I spend tw
24、o or three hours 37 them every week.Onsunny and 38 spring and autumn days,I often make trips to the countryside with myfriends.We always have a good time.In 39.1 do sports such as skiing,skating and icehockey（曲棍球）.Im not very good at 40 or hockey,but I am a pretty good skier.Ithink my life is great
25、fun.31.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything32.A.labB.hallC.playgroundD.dining-hall33.A.soB.becauseC.butD./34.A.boiTOwB.lendC.takeD.bring35.A.startB.stopC.enjoyD.hate36.A.classesB.homeworkC.gamesD.hobbies37.A.drawingB.meetingC.practisingD.playing38.A.windyB.cloudyC.warmD.cold39.A.springB.summer
26、C.autumnD.winter40.A.swimmingB.skatingc.joggingD.running【答案】31.C32.D33.A34.A35.B36.D37.C38.C39.D40.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了李华的日常生活。31.句意：我很高兴在这里向你们讲述我的日常生活。anything任何事情，用于否定或疑问句中；nothing什么都没有；something一些事情；everything所有事情，根据后文的介绍可知，应该是说一些关于日常生活的事情，用something,故选 C。32.句意：我通常在学校食堂吃午饭。lab 实验室;hall 大厅；playgr
27、ound 操场；dining-hall 餐厅，根据空前的And usually Ihave lunch at the school”可知，应该是在学校食堂吃午饭，故选D。33.句意：所以我很开心我们学校有一个大图书馆。so 所以；because 因为；but 但是，根据空后的Tm happy that my school has a biglibrary”是空前的“I like reading very much”的结果，所以用连词s o,故选Ao34.句意：我经常去那读或者借书。borrow借入；lend借出；take带 走;bring带来,根据空前的“I often go there”可知
28、,应该是从图书馆借书，所以是借入，故选A。35.句意：我将不再去那里，而忙于我的功课。start 开 始;stop 停 止;enjoy 喜欢；hate 讨厌，根据后文的get busy with my lessons”可知，应该是停止去那，故选B。36.句意：在周末，我有很多空闲时间做我爱好的事情。classes 课;homework 作业；games 游戏；hobbies 爱好,根据后文的“I like playing thepiano and drawing very much”可知，应该是有空闲时间做自己爱好的事情，故选D。37.句意：我每周花两三个小时练习它们。drawing 画 画;
29、meeting 见 面;practising 练习；playing 玩，根据前文的“I like playingthe piano and drawing very much”可知，应该是花两三个小时练习它们，故选C。38.句意：在阳光明媚、温暖的春季和秋季，我经常和朋友们去乡下旅行。windy多风的；cloudy多云的；warm温暖的;cold冷的,根据后文的“I often maketrips to the countryside with my friends”可知，应该是温暖的日子，故选 C。39.句意：冬天，我做滑雪、滑冰和冰球等运动。spring 春 天;summer 夏天；aut
30、umn 秋天；winter 冬天，根据后文的“I do sports such asskiing,skating and ice hockey（曲棍球）“可知，应该是在冬天，故选D。40.句意：我不太擅长滑冰或曲棍球，但我是一个相当好的滑雪者。swimming 游泳；skating 滑冰；jogging 慢跑；running 跑步,根据空后的“or hockey,butI am a pretty good skier”可知，应该是不擅长滑冰，故选B。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Molly is a girl
31、 of 13.She goes to school five days a 41.She has many 42at school.She has math,English,Chinese,history,music,art.Of all of them,Mollysfavorite is 43.She thinks it is very great.Molly often plays the 44 at school,but she wants to have one of her own（自 己的）at her home.So 45 her birthday,herparents 46 h
32、er a new piano as a gift.Molly is very 47.She says,“I want to48 something about music,Her mother says,“You may 49 a musicclub.”OK,Mom.Thank you.Fil go and find a music club tomorrow.”Molly wants to be a50 in the future（将来）.41.A.yearB.monthC.half a monthD.week42.A.booksB.clothesC.classesD.photos43.A.
33、mathB.musicC.EnglishD.Chinese44.A.pianoB.CDC.drumsD.guitar45.A.inB.toC.atD.on46.A.showB.sellC.buyD.keep47.A.happyB.interestingC.sadD.funny48.A.drawB.learnC.crossD.forget49.A.takeB.comeC.joinD.go50.A.runnerB.musicianC.workerD.teacher【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.A45.D46.C47.A48.B49.C50.B【分析】文章介绍了莫莉的个人信息以及爱好及将来的
34、梦想。41.句意：她每周上五天学。year 年；month 月份；half a month 半个月；week 周；根据“She goes to school fivedays”及常识可知，一周上五天学，故选D。42.句意：她在学校有很多课。books 书;clothes 衣服；classes 课；photos 照片;根据“She has math,English,Chinese,history,music,art.”可知,她有很多课，故选Co43.句意：莫莉最喜欢的是音乐。math 数学；music 音乐；English 英语；Chinese 汉语；根据I want to.some thing
35、 aboutmusic”以及下文的描述可知，她对音乐感兴趣，故选B。44.句意：莫莉经常在学校弹钢琴，但她想在家里有一架自己的。piano 钢琴；CD 光盘；drums 鼓；guitar 吉他；根据“her birthday,her parents.her a newpiano as a gift”可知，她常在学校弹钢琴，故选A。45.句意：所以在她的生日那天，她的父母给她买了一架新钢琴作为礼物。in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前；t。朝；a t用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天前；根据“her birthday”可知，生日是具体的某一天，应用介词o n,故选D。46.句意：所以在她的生日那天
36、，她的父母给她买了一架新钢琴作为礼物。show 展示；sell 卖；buy 买；keep 保持；根据“her parents.her a new piano as a gift.可知，是父母买了一架钢琴给她，故选C。47.句意：莫莉很高兴。happy开心的；interesting有趣的；sad伤心的；funny滑稽的；根据“but she wants tohave one of her own（自己的）at her home.”可知，想要在家里有一架钢琴，现在拥有了应该是感到高兴，故选A。48.句意：妈妈，我想学点音乐。draw 画画；learn 学习；cross 穿过；forget 忘记；根
37、据“I want to.something aboutmusic,Mom.”以及“You may.a music club.”可知，此处指的是想要学习一些有关音乐方面的知识，故选B。49.句意：你可以加入一个音乐俱乐部。take拿;come来；join加 入;go去；根据a music club”可知，此处指的是“加入”音乐俱乐部，故选C。50.句意：莫莉将来想成为一名音乐家。runner 跑步者；musician 音乐家；worker 工人；teacher 老师;根据I want to.a musicclub.”“OK,Mom.Thank you.Fil go and find a musi
38、c club tomorrow.”可知，对音乐感兴趣，将来可能会成为一名音乐家，故选B。水城地 雪誓融Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon?They are two very cute cartoonmascots（吉祥物）of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games（残奥会）.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image（形象）of a panda 51 a spacesuit（航天月 艮）.It looks like a winter sport
39、sperson from the future.uBing,has several 52 inChinese,but the most common meaning is“ice”,which is a 53 of winter sports.The word also means purity（纯洁）.“Dwen DwerT suggests a 54,strong,honest,lively and lovely image of a panda.Bing Dwen Dwen 55 the spirit of theOlympics,including a strong mind and
40、a healthy body.It serves for winter sports,56 happiness to those who watch the Winter Olympic Games and cheer up thesportspersons who 57 the games.Shuey Rhon Rhon is created in the 58the Chinese lantern.It really looks like a Chinese lantern.fctShuey means snow in Chinese.“Rhon Rhon are two 59 Chine
41、se characters（字）with the same pronunciation.Shuey Rhon Rhon means tolerance（包容）among different cultures.It is like a lanternwhich lights up the dreams of the disabled sportspersons who are all good at sports,60 winter sports such as skiing and ice skating.Do you like the two cartoon mascots?Do you w
42、ant to own them?Now they are popularall over the world and its not easy to buy them.51.A.wearingB.makingC.playing52.A.namesB.meaningsC.looks53.A.pictureB.bookC.symbol54.A.healthyB.lazyC.cold55.A.allowsB refusesC.shows56.A.bringingB.supportingC.celebrating57.A.look afterB.take part inC.clean up58.A.p
43、ictureB.middleC.shape59.A.sameB.differentC.important60.A.finallyB.luckilyC.especially【答案】51.A52.B53.C54.A55.C56.A57.B58.C59.B60.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融背后的设计理念。51.句意：冰墩墩是一个穿着宇航服的熊猫卡通形象。wearing穿；making制作；playing玩。根据宾语“a spacesuit”以及冰墩墩的形象可知，应该是“穿着宇航服“，故选A。52.句意：“冰”在汉语中有几个含义，但最常见的意思是“冰”，是冬季运动的一个
44、象征。names名字；meanings含义；looks相貌。根据下文“most common meaning”可知，此处表达“冰”在汉语中有几个不同含义。故选B。53.句意：“冰”在汉语中有几个含义，但最常见的意思是“冰”，是冬季运动的一个象征。picture图片；book书；symbol标志。“冰”是冬奥会的冬季运动项目的象征，故选C。54.句意：“墩墩”使人想到一个健康、强壮、诚实、活泼、可爱的熊猫形象。healthy健康的；lazy懒惰的；cold寒冷的。根据后文并列的形容词strong,honest,lively and lovely”可知，都是描述冰墩墩积极向上的形象，故选A。55.
45、句意：“冰墩墩”展示了奥运会的精神，包括坚强的意志和健康的身体。allows 允许；refuses 拒绝；shows 展示。根据宾语“the spirit of the Olympics”可知，冰墩墩的形象展示出奥运精神。故选C。56.句意：它为冬季运动服务，给观看冬奥会的人带来快乐，让参加奥运会的运动员们精神振奋。bringing 带来；supporting 支持；celebrating 庆祝。根据It serves for wintersports.happiness”可知，此处表达“冰墩墩为观众们带来快乐”，故选A。57.句意：它为冬季运动服务，给观看冬奥会的人带来快乐，让参加奥运会的运
46、动员们精神振奋。look after 照顾；take part in 参 力 口；clean up 打扫干净。根据“cheer up the sportspersonswho.the games”可知，运动员们是 参加”比赛，故选B。58.句意：雪容融被制造成中国灯笼的形状。picture 图片；middle 中间；shape 形状。根据下文“It really looks like a Chinese lantern可知，雪容融的形状像灯笼。故选C。59.句意：“容融”是有着相同发音的两个不同汉字。same相同的；different不同的；important重要的。根据名字 雪容融可知，容”
47、和 融是发音相同的两个不同汉字。故选B。60.句意：它就像一盏灯笼，照亮了残疾人运动员的梦想，他们都擅长运动，特别是冬季运动，如滑雪和滑冰。finally 最终；luckily 幸运地；especially 尤其是。根据“good at sports.winter sports suchas skiing and ice skating.”并结合冬奥会的背景可知，这些残疾运动员不止是擅长运动，尤其是诸如滑冰和滑雪这样的冬季运动。故选C。Clem Quinn is a taxi driver in London.But he is always interested in 61 andhis d
48、ream job is a pilot（飞行员）.When he is forty,he does a parachute（跳伞）jump and62 it.So he leaves the taxi company.He moves to the countryside lo63 parachute jumping and sky-diving（高空跳伞）.He says:I love sky-diving64 the world looks very good-blue sky,green f i e l d s,65 clouds.You float（漂浮）through the air
49、,its like floating 66 water.You feel great.Youforget 67 of your worries.People think it is dangerous but I think its very68.Driving on the road is much more dangerous.Next July Im going to do asky-dive with 100 people from six 69.Thafs a new try and ifs great fun.Tm70 going to stop sky-diving.Fm goi
50、ng to jump out of planes until Fm very veryold.”61.A.flyingB.drivingC.jumping62.A.knowsB.lovesC.wants63.A.teachB.learnC.watch64.A.soB.butC.because65.A.blackB.gray（灰色的）C.white66.A.inB.overC.under67.A.allB.someC.many68.A.usefulB.safeC.interesting69.A.taxisB.trainsC.planes70.A.sometimesB.neverC.always【